Labor

Female share of the labor force

What part of the labor force of a country is made up of women.

Unit: % of labor force Period: 1990–2025 Source: ILOSTAT (ILO)
Average: 41.77% Countries: 187

The ranking uses the latest available value for each country — the year is shown in the row. The table spans 2021 to 2025.

Female share of the labor force, 2021–2025

Top-20 · % of labor force

Female share of the labor force, 2021–20254850525456MoldovaMoldova: 55.36%55.36United States Virgin Is…United States Virgin Islands: 51.91%51.91MozambiqueMozambique: 51.68%51.68BurundiBurundi: 51.61%51.61TogoTogo: 51.3%51.3Hong KongHong Kong: 51.18%51.18MacaoMacao: 50.98%50.98BahamasBahamas: 50.72%50.72AzerbaijanAzerbaijan: 49.86%49.86LatviaLatvia: 49.8%49.8EstoniaEstonia: 49.72%49.72PortugalPortugal: 49.68%49.68BarbadosBarbados: 49.67%49.67ZimbabweZimbabwe: 49.62%49.62South SudanSouth Sudan: 49.6%49.6Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe: 49.45%49.45BeninBenin: 49.43%49.43AngolaAngola: 49.38%49.38BelarusBelarus: 49.15%49.15LithuaniaLithuania: 49.01%49.01

The scale does not start at zero — the values lie in a narrow range, and starting from zero the bars would be indistinguishable. The axis ticks are labeled.

Female share of the labor force — 2021–2025 Current breakdown Full series CSV XLSX JSON
# Year Subregion World rank
1 MD Moldova 55.36 2025 1
2 VI United States Virgin Islands 51.91 2025 2
3 MZ Mozambique 51.68 2025 3
4 BI Burundi 51.61 2025 4
5 TG Togo 51.3 2025 5
6 HK Hong Kong 51.18 2025 6
7 MO Macao 50.98 2025 7
8 BS Bahamas 50.72 2025 8
9 AZ Azerbaijan 49.86 2025 9
10 LV Latvia 49.8 2025 10
11 EE Estonia 49.72 2025 11
12 PT Portugal 49.68 2025 12
13 BB Barbados 49.67 2025 13
14 ZW Zimbabwe 49.62 2025 14
15 SS South Sudan 49.6 2023 15
16 ST Sao Tome and Principe 49.45 2025 16
17 BJ Benin 49.43 2025 17
18 AO Angola 49.38 2025 18
19 BY Belarus 49.15 2025 19
20 LT Lithuania 49.01 2025 20
21 TZ Tanzania 49.01 2025 21
22 CD Democratic Republic of the Congo 48.88 2025 22
23 VN Vietnam 48.82 2025 23
24 SZ Eswatini 48.78 2025 24
25 RU Russia 48.78 2025 25
26 SL Sierra Leone 48.75 2025 26
27 KH Cambodia 48.66 2025 27
28 MG Madagascar 48.65 2025 28
29 CG Republic of the Congo 48.65 2025 29
30 GM Gambia 48.54 2025 30
31 NG Nigeria 48.4 2025 31
32 FR France 48.4 2025 32
33 MW Malawi 48.35 2025 33
34 CF Central African Republic 48.32 2025 34
35 KZ Kazakhstan 48.3 2025 35
36 NA Namibia 48.3 2025 36
37 IL Israel 48.26 2025 37
38 GE Georgia 48.18 2025 38
39 UG Uganda 48.17 2025 39
40 KP North Korea 48.17 2025 40
41 FI Finland 48.12 2025 41
42 SB Solomon Islands 48 2025 42
43 GB United Kingdom 47.79 2025 43
44 GW Guinea-Bissau 47.71 2025 44
45 AU Australia 47.68 2025 45
46 ER Eritrea 47.68 2025 46
47 PG Papua New Guinea 47.67 2025 47
48 GH Ghana 47.63 2025 48
49 NZ New Zealand 47.57 2025 49
50 LR Liberia 47.51 2025 50
51 HR Croatia 47.48 2025 51
52 SE Sweden 47.47 2025 52
53 UA Ukraine 47.42 2021 53
54 KE Kenya 47.39 2025 54
55 DK Denmark 47.36 2025 55
56 RS Serbia 47.28 2025 56
57 CA Canada 47.23 2025 57
58 AM Armenia 47.18 2025 58
59 NL Netherlands 47.16 2025 59
60 CH Switzerland 47.16 2025 60
61 ES Spain 47.16 2025 61
62 TM Turkmenistan 47.13 2025 62
63 SK Slovakia 47.11 2025 63
64 NO Norway 47.1 2025 64
65 HU Hungary 47.08 2025 65
66 TO Tonga 46.88 2025 66
67 IE Ireland 46.87 2025 67
68 RW Rwanda 46.84 2025 68
69 AT Austria 46.8 2025 69
70 BG Bulgaria 46.79 2025 70
71 BE Belgium 46.78 2025 71
72 BW Botswana 46.71 2025 72
73 LA Laos 46.65 2025 73
74 AL Albania 46.58 2025 74
75 ZA South Africa 46.57 2025 75
76 ME Montenegro 46.57 2025 76
77 BO Bolivia 46.55 2025 77
78 LU Luxembourg 46.53 2025 78
79 BF Burkina Faso 46.52 2025 79
80 HT Haiti 46.5 2025 80
81 DE Germany 46.49 2025 81
82 ZM Zambia 46.32 2025 82
83 LC Saint Lucia 46.27 2025 83
84 NC New Caledonia 46.25 2025 84
85 JM Jamaica 46.11 2025 85
86 PL Poland 46.09 2025 86
87 PR Puerto Rico 46.09 2025 87
88 VU Vanuatu 46.05 2025 88
89 UY Uruguay 45.89 2025 89
90 TL Timor-Leste 45.88 2025 90
91 TH Thailand 45.84 2025 91
92 US United States 45.63 2025 92
93 IS Iceland 45.61 2025 93
94 CY Cyprus 45.56 2025 94
95 JP Japan 45.43 2025 95
96 CN China 45.38 2025 96
97 SI Slovenia 45.33 2025 97
98 PE Peru 45.21 2025 98
99 CZ Czechia 45.2 2025 99
100 GU Guam 45.15 2025 100
101 NE Niger 44.96 2025 101
102 GY Guyana 44.94 2025 102
103 GR Greece 44.7 2025 103
104 JE Channel Islands 44.51 2025 104
105 KR South Korea 44.36 2025 105
106 PF French Polynesia 44.26 2025 106
107 SG Singapore 44.05 2025 107
108 CM Cameroon 43.91 2025 108
109 MN Mongolia 43.87 2025 109
110 LS Lesotho 43.83 2025 110
111 CV Cabo Verde 43.63 2025 111
112 BR Brazil 43.37 2025 112
113 CI Côte d'Ivoire 43.36 2025 113
114 ET Ethiopia 43.07 2025 114
115 AR Argentina 43.05 2025 115
116 CL Chile 42.9 2025 116
117 VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 42.83 2025 117
118 KM Comoros 42.68 2025 118
119 MK North Macedonia 42.68 2025 119
120 IT Italy 42.56 2025 120
121 BA Bosnia and Herzegovina 42.44 2025 121
122 SV El Salvador 42.43 2025 122
123 RO Romania 42.41 2025 123
124 PY Paraguay 42.23 2025 124
125 TT Trinidad and Tobago 42.12 2025 125
126 SR Suriname 42.05 2025 126
127 DO Dominican Republic 41.99 2025 127
128 MT Malta 41.92 2025 128
129 PA Panama 41.77 2025 129
130 PH Philippines 41.62 2025 130
131 CO Colombia 41.6 2025 131
132 GN Guinea 41.58 2025 132
133 EC Ecuador 41.04 2025 133
134 CR Costa Rica 40.68 2025 134
135 MU Mauritius 40.6 2025 135
136 BT Bhutan 40.38 2025 136
137 MX Mexico 40.25 2025 137
138 TD Chad 40.01 2025 138
139 GQ Equatorial Guinea 40 2025 139
140 GA Gabon 39.98 2025 140
141 NI Nicaragua 39.88 2025 141
142 ID Indonesia 39.61 2025 142
143 KG Kyrgyzstan 39.6 2025 143
144 BN Brunei Darussalam 39.53 2025 144
145 BZ Belize 39.18 2025 145
146 ML Mali 39.12 2025 146
147 CU Cuba 39.1 2025 147
148 MM Myanmar 37.71 2025 148
149 NP Nepal 37.6 2025 149
150 MY Malaysia 37.09 2025 150
151 VE Venezuela 36.62 2025 151
152 SN Senegal 36.58 2025 152
153 WS Samoa 36.4 2025 153
154 UZ Uzbekistan 35.93 2025 154
155 HN Honduras 35.02 2025 155
156 TR Türkiye 34.42 2025 156
157 FJ Fiji 34.23 2025 157
158 BD Bangladesh 34.02 2025 158
159 LY Libya 33.95 2025 159
160 LK Sri Lanka 33.44 2025 160
161 MR Mauritania 33.42 2025 161
162 GT Guatemala 32.73 2025 162
163 DJ Djibouti 31.03 2025 163
164 SO Somalia 30.86 2025 164
165 TN Tunisia 30 2025 165
166 TJ Tajikistan 29.56 2025 166
167 IN India 28.31 2025 167
168 LB Lebanon 26.81 2023 168
169 KW Kuwait 23.63 2025 169
170 MV Maldives 23.23 2025 170
171 PK Pakistan 22.78 2025 171
172 AE United Arab Emirates 22.69 2025 172
173 MA Morocco 22.35 2025 173
174 PS Palestine 21.46 2022 174
175 BH Bahrain 21.28 2025 175
176 EG Egypt 20.64 2025 176
177 SD Sudan 19.69 2022 177
178 JO Jordan 19.32 2025 178
179 SA Saudi Arabia 18.9 2025 179
180 QA Qatar 18.01 2025 180
181 SY Syria 17.38 2025 181
182 DZ Algeria 17 2025 182
183 IR Iran 16.89 2025 183
184 OM Oman 14.86 2025 184
185 IQ Iraq 13.26 2025 185
186 YE Yemen 7 2025 186
187 AF Afghanistan 6.78 2025 187
Nothing found. Check the spelling of the name.
Maximum 55.36%
Median 45.56%
Minimum 6.78%
World 40.18%

About the indicator

The share of women in the total labor force. It differs from female labor force participation in measuring composition rather than reach: the first answers what part of those working are women, the second what part of women work. Fifty percent would mean complete equality of composition; in most countries it comes to between forty and forty-eight, and in the Gulf states and South Asia to less than twenty.

Important: A measure of composition, not of access: the share can rise because men are leaving the labor market. It is worth reading together with female labor force participation.

Updates
annually
Unit of measurement
% of labor force
Observation period
1990–2025
License
CC BY 4.0
Dataset
ILOSTAT