Labor

Women in parliament

What part of the seats in the national parliament women hold.

Unit: % of seats Period: 1997–2025 Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank)
Average: 25.8% Countries: 193

The ranking uses the latest available value for each country — the year is shown in the row. The table spans 2018 to 2025.

Women in parliament, 2018–2025

Top-20 · % of seats

Women in parliament, 2018–202540506070RwandaRwanda: 63.8%63.8CubaCuba: 55.7%55.7NicaraguaNicaragua: 54.9%54.9BoliviaBolivia: 50.8%50.8MexicoMexico: 50.2%50.2AndorraAndorra: 50%50United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates: 50%50Costa RicaCosta Rica: 49.1%49.1IcelandIceland: 46%46AustraliaAustralia: 46%46MonacoMonaco: 45.8%45.8New ZealandNew Zealand: 45.5%45.5FinlandFinland: 45.5%45.5EcuadorEcuador: 45%45SwedenSweden: 45%45South AfricaSouth Africa: 44.9%44.9Cabo VerdeCabo Verde: 44.4%44.4SpainSpain: 44.3%44.3DenmarkDenmark: 43.6%43.6NetherlandsNetherlands: 43.3%43.3

The scale does not start at zero — the values lie in a narrow range, and starting from zero the bars would be indistinguishable. The axis ticks are labeled.

Women in parliament — 2018–2025 Current breakdown Full series CSV XLSX JSON
# Year Subregion World rank
1 RW Rwanda 63.8 2025 1
2 CU Cuba 55.7 2025 2
3 NI Nicaragua 54.9 2025 3
4 BO Bolivia 50.8 2025 4
5 MX Mexico 50.2 2025 5
6 AD Andorra 50 2025 6
7 AE United Arab Emirates 50 2025 6
8 CR Costa Rica 49.1 2025 8
9 IS Iceland 46 2025 9
10 AU Australia 46 2025 10
11 MC Monaco 45.8 2025 11
12 NZ New Zealand 45.5 2025 12
13 FI Finland 45.5 2025 13
14 EC Ecuador 45 2025 14
15 SE Sweden 45 2025 15
16 ZA South Africa 44.9 2025 16
17 CV Cabo Verde 44.4 2025 17
18 ES Spain 44.3 2025 18
19 DK Denmark 43.6 2025 19
20 NL Netherlands 43.3 2025 20
21 NA Namibia 42.3 2025 21
22 ET Ethiopia 41.9 2025 22
23 PE Peru 41.5 2025 23
24 BE Belgium 41.3 2025 24
25 AR Argentina 41.2 2025 25
26 SN Senegal 41.2 2025 26
27 DM Dominica 40.6 2025 27
28 GB United Kingdom 40.5 2025 28
29 NO Norway 40.2 2025 29
30 BI Burundi 39.6 2025 30
31 MD Moldova 39.6 2025 31
32 TZ Tanzania 39.5 2025 32
33 MK North Macedonia 39.2 2025 33
34 AO Angola 39.1 2025 34
35 CH Switzerland 39 2025 35
36 AM Armenia 38.3 2025 36
37 MZ Mozambique 38.3 2025 37
38 UZ Uzbekistan 38 2025 38
39 DO Dominican Republic 37.4 2025 39
40 RS Serbia 37.2 2025 40
41 FR France 36.2 2025 41
42 GY Guyana 36.1 2025 42
43 PT Portugal 35.7 2025 43
44 SI Slovenia 35.6 2025 44
45 AT Austria 35.5 2025 45
46 TL Timor-Leste 35.4 2025 46
47 AL Albania 35 2025 47
48 LU Luxembourg 35 2025 47
49 SM San Marino 35 2025 47
50 UG Uganda 34.1 2025 50
51 BY Belarus 33.9 2025 51
52 CM Cameroon 33.9 2025 52
53 CL Chile 33.5 2025 53
54 TD Chad 33.5 2025 54
55 CZ Czechia 33.5 2025 55
56 KG Kyrgyzstan 33.3 2025 56
57 HR Croatia 33.1 2025 57
58 NP Nepal 33.1 2024 58
59 IT Italy 32.8 2025 59
60 DE Germany 32.4 2025 60
61 SS South Sudan 32.4 2025 61
62 SG Singapore 32.3 2025 62
63 VE Venezuela 32.1 2025 63
64 LI Liechtenstein 32 2025 64
65 SV El Salvador 31.7 2025 65
66 VN Vietnam 31.4 2025 66
67 SR Suriname 31.4 2025 67
68 UY Uruguay 31.3 2025 68
69 PL Poland 31.3 2025 69
70 GD Grenada 31.3 2025 70
71 KN Saint Kitts and Nevis 31.3 2025 70
72 GQ Equatorial Guinea 31 2025 72
73 LV Latvia 31 2025 72
74 SD Sudan 30.5 2018 74
75 CA Canada 30.3 2025 75
76 JM Jamaica 30.2 2025 76
77 ZW Zimbabwe 30.1 2025 77
78 ML Mali 30.1 2025 78
79 HN Honduras 29.7 2025 79
80 GN Guinea 29.6 2025 80
81 SL Sierra Leone 29.5 2025 81
82 CO Colombia 29.4 2025 82
83 MT Malta 29.1 2025 83
84 US United States 28.9 2025 84
85 EE Estonia 28.7 2025 85
86 TJ Tajikistan 28.6 2025 86
87 LT Lithuania 28.4 2025 87
88 PH Philippines 28.3 2025 88
89 ME Montenegro 27.2 2025 89
90 AF Afghanistan 27 2021 90
91 EG Egypt 26.8 2025 91
92 BB Barbados 26.7 2025 92
93 BJ Benin 26.6 2025 93
94 CN China 26.5 2025 94
95 SC Seychelles 26.5 2025 95
96 DJ Djibouti 26.2 2025 96
97 TM Turkmenistan 25.6 2025 97
98 IQ Iraq 25.5 2025 98
99 MN Mongolia 25.4 2025 99
100 IE Ireland 25.3 2025 100
101 BG Bulgaria 25 2025 101
102 LS Lesotho 25 2025 101
103 PW Palau 25 2025 101
104 MA Morocco 24.3 2025 104
105 IL Israel 24.2 2025 105
106 TT Trinidad and Tobago 23.8 2025 106
107 PY Paraguay 23.8 2025 107
108 KE Kenya 23.4 2025 108
109 SK Slovakia 23.3 2025 109
110 MR Mauritania 23.3 2025 110
111 GR Greece 22.9 2025 111
112 RO Romania 22.4 2025 112
113 ER Eritrea 22 2019 113
114 LA Laos 22 2025 114
115 ID Indonesia 21.9 2025 115
116 PA Panama 21.7 2025 116
117 SZ Eswatini 21.6 2025 117
118 GA Gabon 21.6 2025 118
119 MW Malawi 21.4 2025 119
120 FM Micronesia 21.4 2025 119
121 UA Ukraine 21.2 2025 121
122 BD Bangladesh 20.9 2023 122
123 AZ Azerbaijan 20.8 2025 123
124 KR South Korea 20.3 2025 124
125 BH Bahrain 20 2025 125
126 GT Guatemala 20 2025 125
127 TR Türkiye 19.9 2025 127
128 SA Saudi Arabia 19.9 2025 128
129 TH Thailand 19.6 2025 129
130 NE Niger 19.6 2025 130
131 JO Jordan 19.6 2025 131
132 BA Bosnia and Herzegovina 19 2025 132
133 SO Somalia 19 2025 133
134 BS Bahamas 18.4 2025 134
135 KZ Kazakhstan 18.4 2025 135
136 BF Burkina Faso 18.3 2025 136
137 KM Comoros 18.2 2025 137
138 BR Brazil 18.1 2025 138
139 MU Mauritius 17.9 2025 139
140 KP North Korea 17.6 2025 140
141 PK Pakistan 17 2025 141
142 GE Georgia 16.8 2025 142
143 LY Libya 16.5 2025 143
144 RU Russia 16.4 2025 144
145 TN Tunisia 15.8 2025 145
146 JP Japan 15.7 2025 146
147 HU Hungary 15.6 2025 147
148 MM Myanmar 15.3 2021 148
149 TG Togo 15 2025 149
150 ZM Zambia 15 2025 150
151 CG Republic of the Congo 14.6 2025 151
152 GH Ghana 14.5 2025 152
153 ST Sao Tome and Principe 14.5 2025 152
154 CY Cyprus 14.3 2025 154
155 MG Madagascar 14.1 2025 155
156 IN India 13.8 2025 156
157 KH Cambodia 13.6 2025 157
158 MY Malaysia 13.5 2025 158
159 CI Côte d'Ivoire 13.4 2025 159
160 VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13.3 2025 160
161 CD Democratic Republic of the Congo 12.8 2025 161
162 BZ Belize 12.5 2025 162
163 MH Marshall Islands 12.1 2025 163
164 BN Brunei Darussalam 11.4 2025 164
165 CF Central African Republic 11.4 2025 164
166 KI Kiribati 11.1 2025 166
167 LR Liberia 11 2025 167
168 NR Nauru 10.5 2025 168
169 LC Saint Lucia 10.5 2025 168
170 GW Guinea-Bissau 9.8 2024 170
171 WS Samoa 9.8 2025 170
172 LK Sri Lanka 9.8 2025 172
173 FJ Fiji 9.1 2025 173
174 BW Botswana 9 2025 174
175 GM Gambia 8.6 2025 175
176 DZ Algeria 7.9 2025 176
177 LB Lebanon 6.3 2025 177
178 QA Qatar 6.1 2025 178
179 SB Solomon Islands 6 2025 179
180 AG Antigua and Barbuda 5.6 2025 180
181 SY Syria 4.9 2025 181
182 IR Iran 4.9 2025 182
183 BT Bhutan 4.3 2025 183
184 NG Nigeria 4.2 2025 184
185 TO Tonga 3.8 2025 185
186 MV Maldives 3.2 2025 186
187 KW Kuwait 3.1 2023 187
188 PG Papua New Guinea 2.7 2025 188
189 HT Haiti 2.5 2019 189
190 VU Vanuatu 1.9 2025 190
191 OM Oman 0 2025 191
192 TV Tuvalu 0 2025 191
193 YE Yemen 0 2025 191
Nothing found. Check the spelling of the name.
Maximum 63.8%
Median 25.6%
Minimum 0%
World 27.2%

About the indicator

The share of seats held by women in the national parliament (in bicameral systems, in the lower or single chamber). Data of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. The indicator depends directly on the electoral system and on the presence of quotas: in countries with proportional representation and gender quotas the share is consistently higher.

Updates
quarterly
Unit of measurement
% of seats
Observation period
1997–2025
License
CC BY 4.0
Dataset
World Development Indicators