Statistics by country

Djibouti — statistics

All indicators in the section for Djibouti — the latest available values with the year shown. Click an indicator to see the trend over time and the world rank.

302 indicators Region: Sub-Saharan Africa Subregion: Eastern Africa Income group: Lower middle income ISO: DJI
Indicator Value Year Source
Population people 1.18M 2025 UN DESA
Life expectancy at birth years 66.2 2024 UN DESA
Total fertility rate births 2.62 2024 UN DESA
Crude birth rate per 1,000 20.9 2024 UN DESA
Crude death rate per 1,000 7.5 2024 UN DESA
Population growth % 1.31 2025 UN DESA
Urban population share % 73 2025 UN DESA
Urban population people 864,090 2025 UN DESA
Rural population share % 27 2025 UN DESA
Population density per km² 49.7 2023 World Bank
Share of population aged 65 and over % 5 2025 UN DESA
Share of population under 15 % 28.8 2025 UN DESA
Age dependency ratio per 100 51 2025 UN DESA
Net migration people -581 2025 UN DESA
Share of women in the population % 50.44 2025 UN DESA
Male population people 586,804 2025 UN DESA
Female population people 597,272 2025 UN DESA
Children under 15 people 341,051 2025 UN DESA
Population aged 15–64 people 784,152 2025 UN DESA
Population aged 65 and over people 58,873 2025 UN DESA
Male life expectancy years 63.73 2024 UN DESA
Female life expectancy years 68.74 2024 UN DESA
Adolescent fertility rate per 1,000 19.1 2024 UN DESA
Contraceptive use % 19 2012 UN DESA
Rural population people 319,986 2025 UN DESA
Indicator Value Year Source
Number of immigrants people 125,996 2024 UN DESA
Share of immigrants in the population % 10.8 2024 UN DESA
Refugees by country of asylum people 23,987 2024 UNHCR
Refugees by country of origin people 2,055 2024 UNHCR
Refugees per 100,000 people per 100k 2,052.4 2024 UNHCR
Asylum seekers per 100,000 people per 100k 740 2024 UNHCR
Indicator Value Year Source
Tuberculosis incidence per 100k 495 2024 WHO
HIV prevalence % 0.9 2024 WHO
People living with HIV people 8,600 2024 WHO
New HIV infections per 1,000 0.57 2024 WHO
HIV-related deaths people 640 2024 WHO
Tuberculosis cases people 5,800 2024 WHO
Tuberculosis deaths people 1,500 2024 WHO
Malaria deaths people 72 2024 WHO
Malaria death rate per 100k 10.67 2021 WHO
Probability of dying from noncommunicable diseases % 20.6 2021 WHO
Indicator Value Year Source
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 43 2024 WHO
Under-five mortality rate per 1,000 48.9 2024 WHO
Maternal mortality ratio per 100k 162 2023 WHO
Suicide mortality rate per 100k 8 2021 WHO
Share of deaths from noncommunicable diseases % 46.6 2021 WHO
Share of deaths from infections % 41.9 2021 WHO
Share of deaths from injuries % 8.7 2021 WHO
Road traffic death rate per 100k 23.5 2019 WHO
Road traffic deaths people 258 2021 WHO
Air pollution death rate per 100k 177.9 2019 WHO
Death rate from unsafe water and sanitation per 100k 37.6 2019 WHO
Poisoning death rate per 100k 1.51 2021 WHO
Healthy life expectancy years 57 2021 WHO
Adult mortality rate, male per 1,000 247.1 2024 UN DESA
Adult mortality rate, female per 1,000 172.5 2024 UN DESA
Indicator Value Year Source
GDP US$ 4.62B 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita US$ 3,906 2025 World Bank
GDP growth % 6.5 2025 World Bank
GDP at purchasing power parity int$ 10.01B 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita at PPP int$ 8,452 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita US$ 3,960 2025 World Bank
Consumer price inflation % -0.31 2025 World Bank
GDP deflator % 4.58 2025 World Bank
Industry share of GDP % 16.6 2025 World Bank
Manufacturing share of GDP % 5.3 2024 World Bank
Agriculture share of GDP % 2.3 2025 World Bank
Services share of GDP % 75.7 2025 World Bank
Household consumption (% of GDP) % 68.7 2025 World Bank
Government consumption (% of GDP) % 15 2025 World Bank
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) % 1.6 2025 World Bank
GDP (IMF) bn US$ 6.5 2031 IMF
Real GDP growth (IMF) % 5.5 2031 IMF
GDP per capita at PPP (IMF) int$ 13,864 2031 IMF
Inflation, average consumer prices (IMF) % 0.9 2031 IMF
GDP in constant prices US$ 2015 4.1B 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita in constant prices US$ 2015 3,459 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita growth % 5.11 2025 World Bank
Share of world GDP % 0.005 2031 IMF
Gross national income US$ 4.74B 2025 World Bank
Industry value added US$ 767M 2025 World Bank
Manufacturing value added US$ 219M 2024 World Bank
Agriculture value added US$ 105M 2025 World Bank
Services value added US$ 3.5B 2025 World Bank
Household consumption US$ 3.18B 2025 World Bank
Government consumption in US dollars US$ 695M 2025 World Bank
Gross capital formation in US dollars US$ 71.69M 2025 World Bank
Gross national savings % 14.9 2024 World Bank
Consumer price index index 134.49 2025 World Bank
End-of-period inflation % 1 2031 IMF
GDP per capita (IMF) US$ 5,781 2031 IMF
GNI at purchasing power parity int$ 10.25B 2025 World Bank
PPP conversion factor per int$ 82.124 2025 World Bank
Indicator Value Year Source
Government debt % 16.2 2031 IMF
Budget balance % 0 2031 IMF
External debt US$ 3.46B 2024 World Bank
Indicator Value Year Source
Foreign direct investment inflows US$ 67.82M 2024 UNCTAD
FDI inflows (% of GDP) % 1.63 2024 UNCTAD
New business density per 1,000 0.68 2024 World Bank
New businesses registered companies 521 2024 World Bank
Indicator Value Year Source
Cereal production t 17 2024 FAO
Cereal yield kg/ha 2,041 2024 FAO
Food production index index 133 2022 FAO
Livestock production index index 130.8 2022 FAO
Agricultural land share % 73.51 2023 FAO
Arable land share % 0.13 2023 FAO
Arable land per capita ha/person 0.0026 2023 FAO
Fertilizer use kg/ha 28.3 2023 FAO
Agricultural land km² 17,039 2023 FAO
Arable land ha 3,000 2023 FAO
Land under cereal production ha 9 2024 FAO
Crop production index index 139.4 2022 FAO
Indicator Value Year Source
Forest cover % 0.26 2023 FAO
Forest area km² 60 2023 FAO
Protected areas % 1.2 2025 World Bank
Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources % 6.33 2022 FAO
PM2.5 air pollution µg/m³ 40.3 2023 WHO
Land area km² 23,180 2023 FAO
Surface area km² 23,200 2023 FAO
Renewable water resources km³ 0 2022 FAO
Water resources per capita m³/person 264 2022 FAO
Freshwater withdrawal km³ 0 2022 FAO
Population living in slums % 48.7 2022 World Bank
Population below five meters above sea level % 11.07 2015 World Bank
Indicator Value Year Source
Renewables share of final energy consumption % 26.9 2022 World Bank
Primary energy consumption quad Btu 0.012 2024 EIA
Energy consumption per capita MMBtu 10.2 2024 EIA
Primary energy production quad Btu 0 2024 EIA
Coal production Mtoe 0 2024 EIA
Natural gas production bn m³ 0 2024 EIA
Oil production kb/d 0 2025 EIA
Indicator Value Year Source
Air passengers carried people 130,500 1991 World Bank
Aircraft departures departures 3,900 1991 World Bank
Air freight traffic M t-km 0.1 1991 World Bank
Container port traffic TEU 1.29M 2024 UNCTAD
Rail lines km 781 2003 World Bank
Rail passenger traffic M pax-km 145 2005 World Bank
Rail freight traffic M t-km 118 2005 World Bank
Logistics performance index score 2.7 2022 World Bank
Indicator Value Year Source
Internet users % 65.3 2024 ITU
Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 48.5 2023 ITU
Fixed broadband internet per 100 1.47 2023 ITU
Fixed telephone lines per 100 2.49 2023 ITU
Secure internet servers per 1M 115 2024 World Bank
ICT service exports % 6.86 2024 UNCTAD
ICT service exports, US$ US$ 80.52M 2024 World Bank
Number of mobile subscriptions subs 558,607 2023 ITU
Number of fixed broadband subscriptions subs 16,972 2023 ITU
Indicator Value Year Source
Prison population per 100,000 per 100k 74 2022 UNODC
Capacity of prisons and detention facilities people 171 2022 UNODC
Battle-related deaths people 35 2008 World Bank
Indicator Value Year Source
Human development index index 0.513 2023 UNDP
Gender development index ratio 0.814 2023 UNDP
Gender inequality index index 0.481 2023 UNDP
Corruption perceptions index score 31 2024 Transparency Intl

Values are given for the most recent year for which the source publishes data on this territory, so the years differ from indicator to indicator. Units of measurement are shown next to the indicator name.

Eastern Africa