Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Djibouti

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Djibouti in 2023 — 38.56%. Ranked 2 in the world out of 160. Since 1962, the indicator has risen by 9.23 pp.

2023 38.56% +1.7 pp vs 2022
World rank 2of 160
Period maximum 42.72%1980
Period minimum 22.77%1984

Trend over time

1962–2023 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Djibouti, 1962–202320253035404519621969197619831990199720042011201820231962: 29.33%1980: 42.72%1981: 30.95%1983: 23.54%1984: 22.77%1985: 29.6%1986: 30.36%1987: 26.75%2009: 29.32%2021: 41.11%2022: 36.86%2023: 38.56%
Change over the period: +9.23 pp Annual average: 0.15 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Djibouti

Djibouti 38.56%
World 8.68%
Eastern Africa computed 15.33%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Djibouti, by year Djibouti All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 38.56 +1.7 pp
2022 36.86 −4.25 pp
2021 41.11
2009 29.32
1987 26.75 −3.61 pp
1986 30.36 +0.76 pp
1985 29.6 +6.83 pp
1984 22.77 −0.77 pp
1983 23.54
1981 30.95 −11.78 pp
1980 42.72
1962 29.33

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.