Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Mozambique

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Mozambique in 2024 — 19.59%. Ranked 23 in the world out of 131. Since 1994, the indicator has risen by 1.65 pp.

2024 19.59% +2.1 pp vs 2023
World rank 23of 131
Period maximum 23.8%1997
Period minimum 10.66%2013

Trend over time

1994–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Mozambique, 1994–202410152025199419972000200320062009201220152018202120241994: 17.93%1995: 22.31%1996: 22.03%1997: 23.8%2000: 14.01%2001: 13.26%2002: 11.81%2003: 13.57%2004: 14.74%2005: 14.97%2006: 13.76%2007: 17.77%2008: 14.21%2009: 15.42%2010: 11.61%2011: 12.33%2012: 12.96%2013: 10.66%2014: 12.54%2015: 11.9%2016: 14.99%2017: 14.72%2018: 15.03%2019: 16.21%2020: 19.68%2021: 20.15%2022: 11.97%2023: 17.49%2024: 19.59%
Change over the period: +1.65 pp Annual average: 0.06 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Mozambique

Mozambique 19.59%
World 8.89%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Mozambique, by year Mozambique All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 19.59 +2.1 pp
2023 17.49 +5.52 pp
2022 11.97 −8.19 pp
2021 20.15 +0.47 pp
2020 19.68 +3.47 pp
2019 16.21 +1.18 pp
2018 15.03 +0.31 pp
2017 14.72 −0.27 pp
2016 14.99 +3.09 pp
2015 11.9 −0.63 pp
2014 12.54 +1.87 pp
2013 10.66 −2.29 pp
2012 12.96 +0.62 pp
2011 12.33 +0.73 pp
2010 11.61 −3.82 pp
2009 15.42 +1.21 pp
2008 14.21 −3.56 pp
2007 17.77 +4.01 pp
2006 13.76 −1.2 pp
2005 14.97 +0.23 pp
2004 14.74 +1.17 pp
2003 13.57 +1.76 pp
2002 11.81 −1.45 pp
2001 13.26 −0.75 pp
2000 14.01
1997 23.8 +1.77 pp
1996 22.03 −0.28 pp
1995 22.31 +4.38 pp
1994 17.93

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.