Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Tanzania

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Tanzania in 2024 — 9.19%. Ranked 102 in the world out of 131. Since 1976, the indicator has fallen by 2.19 pp.

2024 9.19% +0.37 pp vs 2023
World rank 102of 131
Period maximum 19.94%1998
Period minimum 4.93%1979

Trend over time

1976–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Tanzania, 1976–202405101520197619811986199119962001200620112016202120241976: 11.38%1977: 11.23%1978: 7.56%1979: 4.93%1980: 13.33%1981: 6.66%1987: 14.77%1995: 10.04%1996: 15.57%1997: 16.83%1998: 19.94%1999: 16.24%2000: 15.56%2001: 15.19%2002: 13.8%2003: 13.53%2004: 14.97%2005: 9.59%2006: 12.06%2007: 11.73%2008: 7.79%2009: 8.93%2010: 9.96%2011: 9.91%2012: 8.84%2013: 7.86%2014: 9.47%2015: 5.63%2016: 10.76%2017: 10.28%2018: 7.24%2019: 5.71%2020: 8.18%2021: 8.49%2022: 7.21%2023: 8.82%2024: 9.19%
Change over the period: −2.19 pp Annual average: -0.05 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Tanzania

Tanzania 9.19%
World 8.89%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Tanzania, by year Tanzania All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 9.19 +0.37 pp
2023 8.82 +1.61 pp
2022 7.21 −1.29 pp
2021 8.49 +0.32 pp
2020 8.18 +2.47 pp
2019 5.71 −1.53 pp
2018 7.24 −3.04 pp
2017 10.28 −0.48 pp
2016 10.76 +5.13 pp
2015 5.63 −3.84 pp
2014 9.47 +1.61 pp
2013 7.86 −0.98 pp
2012 8.84 −1.07 pp
2011 9.91 −0.05 pp
2010 9.96 +1.04 pp
2009 8.93 +1.14 pp
2008 7.79 −3.94 pp
2007 11.73 −0.34 pp
2006 12.06 +2.47 pp
2005 9.59 −5.37 pp
2004 14.97 +1.44 pp
2003 13.53 −0.27 pp
2002 13.8 −1.39 pp
2001 15.19 −0.37 pp
2000 15.56 −0.68 pp
1999 16.24 −3.7 pp
1998 19.94 +3.1 pp
1997 16.83 +1.26 pp
1996 15.57 +5.53 pp
1995 10.04
1987 14.77
1981 6.66 −6.68 pp
1980 13.33 +8.4 pp
1979 4.93 −2.63 pp
1978 7.56 −3.66 pp
1977 11.23 −0.15 pp
1976 11.38

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.