Environment

Population in cities over 1 million

How many people live in urban agglomerations larger than a million.

Unit: people Period: 1960–2025 Source: World Population Prospects (UN)
Average: 16.65M people Countries: 121

The ranking uses the latest available value for each country. For all of them that is 2025.

Population in cities over 1 million, 2025

Top-20 · people

Population in cities over 1 million, 20250200M400M600MChinaChina: 460,164,024 people460MIndiaIndia: 248,302,968 people248MUnited StatesUnited States: 160,786,894 people161MBrazilBrazil: 94,307,806 people94.31MJapanJapan: 80,938,069 people80.94MMexicoMexico: 56,292,234 people56.29MPakistanPakistan: 51,245,825 people51.25MNigeriaNigeria: 41,753,061 people41.75MIndonesiaIndonesia: 41,214,600 people41.21MRussiaRussia: 34,339,318 people34.34MTürkiyeTürkiye: 33,662,146 people33.66MBangladeshBangladesh: 30,306,357 people30.31MEgyptEgypt: 28,881,276 people28.88MDemocratic Republic of …Democratic Republic of the Congo: 27,360,595 people27.36MSouth KoreaSouth Korea: 26,413,034 people26.41MColombiaColombia: 23,798,370 people23.8MSouth AfricaSouth Africa: 23,357,296 people23.36MIranIran: 23,309,705 people23.31MArgentinaArgentina: 20,281,149 people20.28MVietnamVietnam: 20,215,932 people20.22M
Population in cities over 1 million — 2025 Current breakdown Full series CSV XLSX JSON
# Year Subregion World rank
1 CN China 460M 2025 1
2 IN India 248M 2025 2
3 US United States 161M 2025 3
4 BR Brazil 94.31M 2025 4
5 JP Japan 80.94M 2025 5
6 MX Mexico 56.29M 2025 6
7 PK Pakistan 51.25M 2025 7
8 NG Nigeria 41.75M 2025 8
9 ID Indonesia 41.21M 2025 9
10 RU Russia 34.34M 2025 10
11 TR Türkiye 33.66M 2025 11
12 BD Bangladesh 30.31M 2025 12
13 EG Egypt 28.88M 2025 13
14 CD Democratic Republic of the Congo 27.36M 2025 14
15 KR South Korea 26.41M 2025 15
16 CO Colombia 23.8M 2025 16
17 ZA South Africa 23.36M 2025 17
18 IR Iran 23.31M 2025 18
19 AR Argentina 20.28M 2025 19
20 VN Vietnam 20.22M 2025 20
21 GB United Kingdom 19.05M 2025 21
22 CA Canada 18.32M 2025 22
23 SA Saudi Arabia 18.19M 2025 23
24 PH Philippines 17.26M 2025 24
25 AU Australia 16.77M 2025 25
26 FR France 15.87M 2025 26
27 TH Thailand 15.52M 2025 27
28 ES Spain 12.54M 2025 28
29 IQ Iraq 11.57M 2025 29
30 PE Peru 11.52M 2025 30
31 IT Italy 11.51M 2025 31
32 VE Venezuela 10.03M 2025 32
33 AO Angola 10.03M 2025 33
34 TZ Tanzania 10.01M 2025 34
35 CM Cameroon 9.2M 2025 35
36 MY Malaysia 9M 2025 36
37 MA Morocco 8.75M 2025 37
38 DE Germany 8.11M 2025 38
39 HK Hong Kong 7.77M 2025 39
40 MM Myanmar 7.41M 2025 40
41 KE Kenya 7.32M 2025 41
42 CL Chile 7M 2025 42
43 GH Ghana 6.82M 2025 43
44 SY Syria 6.8M 2025 44
45 SD Sudan 6.75M 2025 45
46 AE United Arab Emirates 6.62M 2025 46
47 SG Singapore 6.16M 2025 47
48 CI Côte d'Ivoire 6.06M 2025 48
49 ET Ethiopia 5.96M 2025 49
50 IL Israel 5.77M 2025 50
51 UA Ukraine 5.44M 2025 51
52 BO Bolivia 5.35M 2025 52
53 EC Ecuador 5.26M 2025 53
54 AF Afghanistan 4.88M 2025 54
55 PT Portugal 4.36M 2025 55
56 UG Uganda 4.27M 2025 56
57 CG Republic of the Congo 4.24M 2025 57
58 MG Madagascar 4.23M 2025 58
59 SN Senegal 3.66M 2025 59
60 DO Dominican Republic 3.65M 2025 60
61 PY Paraguay 3.63M 2025 61
62 YE Yemen 3.53M 2025 62
63 BF Burkina Faso 3.52M 2025 63
64 ZM Zambia 3.47M 2025 64
65 KW Kuwait 3.4M 2025 65
66 KZ Kazakhstan 3.39M 2025 66
67 GT Guatemala 3.23M 2025 67
68 MZ Mozambique 3.21M 2025 68
69 KP North Korea 3.21M 2025 69
70 BE Belgium 3.21M 2025 70
71 ML Mali 3.18M 2025 71
72 GR Greece 3.16M 2025 72
73 HT Haiti 3.13M 2025 73
74 DZ Algeria 3M 2025 74
75 SO Somalia 2.85M 2025 75
76 UZ Uzbekistan 2.67M 2025 76
77 TN Tunisia 2.55M 2025 77
78 AZ Azerbaijan 2.5M 2025 78
79 PR Puerto Rico 2.43M 2025 79
80 KH Cambodia 2.43M 2025 80
81 LB Lebanon 2.38M 2025 81
82 JO Jordan 2.27M 2025 82
83 GN Guinea 2.25M 2025 83
84 NL Netherlands 2.22M 2025 84
85 CU Cuba 2.16M 2025 85
86 TG Togo 2.11M 2025 86
87 BY Belarus 2.07M 2025 87
88 PA Panama 2.05M 2025 88
89 AT Austria 2.01M 2025 89
90 PL Poland 1.8M 2025 90
91 LR Liberia 1.79M 2025 91
92 UY Uruguay 1.79M 2025 92
93 HU Hungary 1.78M 2025 93
94 RO Romania 1.76M 2025 94
95 SE Sweden 1.74M 2025 95
96 MN Mongolia 1.72M 2025 96
97 TD Chad 1.72M 2025 97
98 NZ New Zealand 1.71M 2025 98
99 OM Oman 1.7M 2025 99
100 NP Nepal 1.67M 2025 100
101 HN Honduras 1.65M 2025 101
102 ZW Zimbabwe 1.63M 2025 102
103 MR Mauritania 1.61M 2025 103
104 NE Niger 1.56M 2025 104
105 CR Costa Rica 1.5M 2025 105
106 CH Switzerland 1.46M 2025 106
107 RS Serbia 1.41M 2025 107
108 DK Denmark 1.4M 2025 108
109 MW Malawi 1.39M 2025 109
110 SL Sierra Leone 1.39M 2025 110
111 FI Finland 1.35M 2025 111
112 CZ Czechia 1.33M 2025 112
113 RW Rwanda 1.33M 2025 113
114 IE Ireland 1.3M 2025 114
115 BG Bulgaria 1.29M 2025 115
116 LY Libya 1.2M 2025 116
117 SV El Salvador 1.13M 2025 117
118 NI Nicaragua 1.12M 2025 118
119 NO Norway 1.12M 2025 119
120 AM Armenia 1.1M 2025 120
121 GE Georgia 1.09M 2025 121
Nothing found. Check the spelling of the name.
Maximum 460M people
Median 3.63M people
Minimum 1.09M people
World 2.01B people

About the indicator

The population of urban agglomerations with more than one million residents. The unit of count is the agglomeration, not the city within its administrative boundaries, and that is essential: along administrative lines many of the largest concentrations of people break up into dozens of municipalities. The indicator measures not urbanization as such but its concentration in large centers — a country can be highly urbanized without a single million-plus city.

Important: The table covers about 120 territories — the rest have no agglomerations of this size, and that is a zero, not a gap. Aggregates for groups of countries are therefore calculated at a lowered coverage threshold.

Updates
biennially
Unit of measurement
people
Observation period
1960–2025
License
CC BY 3.0 IGO
Dataset
World Population Prospects