Population in cities over 1 million — all countries

Population in cities over 1 million — Afghanistan

Population in cities over 1 million in Afghanistan in 2025 — 4,877,024 people. Ranked 54 in the world out of 121. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 1,609.1%.

2025 4.88M people +3.14% vs 2024
World rank 54of 121
Period maximum 4.88M people2025
Period minimum 285,352 people1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · people

Population in cities over 1 million — Afghanistan, 1960–202502M4M6M19601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 285,352 people1962: 316,177 people1964: 350,382 people1966: 388,232 people1968: 428,363 people1970: 471,891 people1972: 528,508 people1974: 621,656 people1976: 731,385 people1978: 860,289 people1980: 977,824 people1982: 1,075,233 people1984: 1,182,500 people1986: 1,300,299 people1988: 1,419,444 people1990: 1,549,320 people1992: 1,691,283 people1994: 1,846,031 people1996: 2,015,181 people1998: 2,199,565 people2000: 2,401,109 people2002: 2,620,804 people2004: 2,834,061 people2006: 2,978,181 people2008: 3,129,844 people2010: 3,289,005 people2012: 3,456,496 people2014: 3,632,269 people2016: 3,817,241 people2018: 4,011,770 people2020: 4,221,532 people2022: 4,457,882 people2024: 4,728,384 people2025: 4,877,024 people
Change over the period: +4.59M (+1,609.13%) Average annual rate: 4.46 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Afghanistan

Afghanistan 4.88M people
World computed 2.01B people
South Asia computed 336M people
Southern Asia computed 360M people
Low-income countries computed 94.17M people
Population in cities over 1 million — Afghanistan, by year Afghanistan All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 4.88M +148,640 +3.14%
2024 4.73M +139,718 +3.04%
2023 4.59M +130,784 +2.93%
2022 4.46M +122,112 +2.82%
2021 4.34M +114,238 +2.71%
2020 4.22M +107,502 +2.61%
2019 4.11M +102,260 +2.55%
2018 4.01M +98,473 +2.52%
2017 3.91M +96,056 +2.52%
2016 3.82M +93,698 +2.52%
2015 3.72M +91,274 +2.51%
2014 3.63M +89,037 +2.51%
2013 3.54M +86,736 +2.51%
2012 3.46M +84,843 +2.52%
2011 3.37M +82,648 +2.51%
2010 3.29M +80,622 +2.51%
2009 3.21M +78,539 +2.51%
2008 3.13M +76,826 +2.52%
2007 3.05M +74,837 +2.51%
2006 2.98M +73,003 +2.51%
2005 2.91M +71,117 +2.51%
2004 2.83M +95,900 +3.5%
2003 2.74M +117,357 +4.48%
2002 2.62M +112,327 +4.48%
2001 2.51M +107,368 +4.47%
2000 2.4M +103,050 +4.48%
1999 2.3M +98,494 +4.48%
1998 2.2M +94,273 +4.48%
1997 2.11M +90,111 +4.47%
1996 2.02M +86,487 +4.48%
1995 1.93M +82,663 +4.48%
1994 1.85M +79,121 +4.48%
1993 1.77M +75,627 +4.47%
1992 1.69M +72,586 +4.48%
1991 1.62M +69,377 +4.48%
1990 1.55M +66,404 +4.48%
1989 1.48M +63,472 +4.47%
1988 1.42M +60,919 +4.48%
1987 1.36M +58,226 +4.48%
1986 1.3M +60,338 +4.87%
1985 1.24M +57,461 +4.86%
1984 1.18M +54,945 +4.87%
1983 1.13M +52,322 +4.87%
1982 1.08M +49,894 +4.87%
1981 1.03M +47,515 +4.86%
1980 977,824 +45,436 +4.87%
1979 932,388 +72,099 +8.38%
1978 860,289 +67,111 +8.46%
1977 793,178 +61,793 +8.45%
1976 731,385 +57,131 +8.47%
1975 674,254 +52,598 +8.46%
1974 621,656 +48,495 +8.46%
1973 573,161 +44,653 +8.45%
1972 528,508 +33,205 +6.7%
1971 495,303 +23,412 +4.96%
1970 471,891 +22,306 +4.96%
1969 449,585 +21,222 +4.95%
1968 428,363 +20,276 +4.97%
1967 408,087 +19,855 +5.11%
1966 388,232 +19,423 +5.27%
1965 368,809 +18,427 +5.26%
1964 350,382 +17,553 +5.27%
1963 332,829 +16,652 +5.27%
1962 316,177 +15,818 +5.27%
1961 300,359 +15,007 +5.26%
1960 285,352

Southern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The population of urban agglomerations with more than one million residents. The unit of count is the agglomeration, not the city within its administrative boundaries, and that is essential: along administrative lines many of the largest concentrations of people break up into dozens of municipalities. The indicator measures not urbanization as such but its concentration in large centers — a country can be highly urbanized without a single million-plus city.

Important: The table covers about 120 territories — the rest have no agglomerations of this size, and that is a zero, not a gap. Aggregates for groups of countries are therefore calculated at a lowered coverage threshold.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.