Demography

Population growth

Annual population growth in percent — natural increase together with migration.

Unit: % per year Period: 1961–2025 Source: World Population Prospects (UN)
Average: 0.98% Countries: 217

The ranking uses the latest available value for each country. For all of them that is 2025.

Population growth, 2025

Top-20 · % per year

Population growth, 20252.533.544.55United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates: 4.68%4.68Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia: 4.63%4.63OmanOman: 3.96%3.96QatarQatar: 3.92%3.92SyriaSyria: 3.77%3.77ChadChad: 3.41%3.41Central African RepublicCentral African Republic: 3.37%3.37SomaliaSomalia: 3.34%3.34NigerNiger: 3.22%3.22Democratic Republic of …Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.2%3.2GeorgiaGeorgia: 3.18%3.18AngolaAngola: 3%3UkraineUkraine: 2.92%2.92MaliMali: 2.9%2.9YemenYemen: 2.89%2.89TanzaniaTanzania: 2.86%2.86MozambiqueMozambique: 2.85%2.85MauritaniaMauritania: 2.78%2.78ZambiaZambia: 2.77%2.77AfghanistanAfghanistan: 2.77%2.77

The scale does not start at zero — the values lie in a narrow range, and starting from zero the bars would be indistinguishable. The axis ticks are labeled.

Population growth — 2025 Current breakdown Full series CSV XLSX JSON
# Year Subregion World rank
1 AE United Arab Emirates 4.68 2025 1
2 SA Saudi Arabia 4.63 2025 2
3 OM Oman 3.96 2025 3
4 QA Qatar 3.92 2025 4
5 SY Syria 3.77 2025 5
6 TD Chad 3.41 2025 6
7 CF Central African Republic 3.37 2025 7
8 SO Somalia 3.34 2025 8
9 NE Niger 3.22 2025 9
10 CD Democratic Republic of the Congo 3.2 2025 10
11 GE Georgia 3.18 2025 11
12 AO Angola 3 2025 12
13 UA Ukraine 2.92 2025 13
14 ML Mali 2.9 2025 14
15 YE Yemen 2.89 2025 15
16 TZ Tanzania 2.86 2025 16
17 MZ Mozambique 2.85 2025 17
18 MR Mauritania 2.78 2025 18
19 ZM Zambia 2.77 2025 19
20 AF Afghanistan 2.77 2025 20
21 UG Uganda 2.7 2025 21
22 CM Cameroon 2.56 2025 22
23 MW Malawi 2.56 2025 23
24 ET Ethiopia 2.55 2025 24
25 BI Burundi 2.41 2025 25
26 CI Côte d'Ivoire 2.4 2025 26
27 BJ Benin 2.4 2025 27
28 MG Madagascar 2.4 2025 28
29 GQ Equatorial Guinea 2.4 2025 29
30 SD Sudan 2.38 2025 30
31 CG Republic of the Congo 2.36 2025 31
32 SB Solomon Islands 2.35 2025 32
33 PS Palestine 2.33 2025 33
34 GN Guinea 2.31 2025 34
35 SN Senegal 2.3 2025 35
36 VU Vanuatu 2.23 2025 36
37 GM Gambia 2.23 2025 37
38 BF Burkina Faso 2.21 2025 38
39 TG Togo 2.18 2025 39
40 RW Rwanda 2.17 2025 40
41 GW Guinea-Bissau 2.16 2025 41
42 GA Gabon 2.11 2025 42
43 IQ Iraq 2.1 2025 43
44 LR Liberia 2.09 2025 44
45 NG Nigeria 2.06 2025 45
46 NA Namibia 2.05 2025 46
47 SL Sierra Leone 2.04 2025 47
48 SS South Sudan 2.03 2025 48
49 GI Gibraltar 2.01 2025 49
50 ER Eritrea 2 2025 50
51 ST Sao Tome and Principe 1.98 2025 51
52 KE Kenya 1.93 2025 52
53 MT Malta 1.89 2025 53
54 ZW Zimbabwe 1.88 2025 54
55 UZ Uzbekistan 1.88 2025 55
56 KM Comoros 1.85 2025 56
57 KY Cayman Islands 1.85 2025 57
58 GH Ghana 1.83 2025 58
59 TJ Tajikistan 1.83 2025 59
60 PG Papua New Guinea 1.75 2025 60
61 AM Armenia 1.74 2025 61
62 KG Kyrgyzstan 1.66 2025 62
63 HN Honduras 1.65 2025 63
64 TM Turkmenistan 1.65 2025 64
65 IE Ireland 1.63 2025 65
66 BW Botswana 1.61 2025 66
67 PK Pakistan 1.56 2025 67
68 EG Egypt 1.56 2025 68
69 AU Australia 1.53 2025 69
70 GT Guatemala 1.52 2025 70
71 IS Iceland 1.51 2025 71
72 LU Luxembourg 1.46 2025 72
73 KI Kiribati 1.45 2025 73
74 LI Liechtenstein 1.41 2025 74
75 BZ Belize 1.39 2025 75
76 BO Bolivia 1.35 2025 76
77 LA Laos 1.32 2025 77
78 DZ Algeria 1.32 2025 78
79 SX Sint Maarten 1.31 2025 79
80 NI Nicaragua 1.31 2025 80
81 DJ Djibouti 1.31 2025 81
82 TL Timor-Leste 1.27 2025 82
83 MN Mongolia 1.25 2025 83
84 PA Panama 1.22 2025 84
85 SG Singapore 1.22 2025 85
86 BD Bangladesh 1.22 2025 86
87 KZ Kazakhstan 1.21 2025 87
88 PY Paraguay 1.2 2025 88
89 IL Israel 1.2 2025 89
90 KH Cambodia 1.18 2025 90
91 MY Malaysia 1.17 2025 91
92 AD Andorra 1.17 2025 92
93 ZA South Africa 1.15 2025 93
94 HT Haiti 1.13 2025 94
95 SC Seychelles 1.13 2025 95
96 LS Lesotho 1.1 2025 96
97 SZ Eswatini 1.07 2025 97
98 LY Libya 1.04 2025 98
99 PE Peru 1.04 2025 99
100 ES Spain 1.03 2025 100
101 PT Portugal 1.03 2025 101
102 CO Colombia 1.01 2025 102
103 CH Switzerland 0.96 2025 103
104 CA Canada 0.94 2025 104
105 IR Iran 0.92 2025 105
106 NC New Caledonia 0.92 2025 106
107 CY Cyprus 0.91 2025 107
108 MA Morocco 0.91 2025 108
109 IN India 0.89 2025 109
110 SR Suriname 0.85 2025 110
111 EC Ecuador 0.85 2025 111
112 MX Mexico 0.83 2025 112
113 PH Philippines 0.81 2025 113
114 DO Dominican Republic 0.81 2025 114
115 ID Indonesia 0.78 2025 115
116 BN Brunei Darussalam 0.78 2025 116
117 LB Lebanon 0.75 2025 117
118 BH Bahrain 0.73 2025 118
119 AW Aruba 0.73 2025 119
120 GU Guam 0.73 2025 120
121 BE Belgium 0.7 2025 121
122 NO Norway 0.69 2025 122
123 TC Turks and Caicos Islands 0.69 2025 123
124 VG British Virgin Islands 0.66 2025 124
125 NZ New Zealand 0.65 2025 125
126 NR Nauru 0.65 2025 126
127 BT Bhutan 0.65 2025 127
128 MM Myanmar 0.64 2025 128
129 VN Vietnam 0.6 2025 129
130 WS Samoa 0.59 2025 130
131 GY Guyana 0.59 2025 131
132 TN Tunisia 0.58 2025 132
133 DK Denmark 0.54 2025 133
134 US United States 0.52 2025 134
135 NL Netherlands 0.52 2025 135
136 CL Chile 0.48 2025 136
137 FO Faroe Islands 0.47 2025 137
138 FI Finland 0.47 2025 138
139 FJ Fiji 0.47 2025 139
140 CV Cabo Verde 0.47 2025 140
141 AG Antigua and Barbuda 0.46 2025 141
142 FM Micronesia 0.46 2025 142
143 CR Costa Rica 0.45 2025 143
144 BS Bahamas 0.44 2025 144
145 AZ Azerbaijan 0.43 2025 145
146 SV El Salvador 0.43 2025 146
147 TR Türkiye 0.42 2025 147
148 VE Venezuela 0.39 2025 148
149 SM San Marino 0.39 2025 149
150 BR Brazil 0.38 2025 150
151 MV Maldives 0.35 2025 151
152 AR Argentina 0.34 2025 152
153 AT Austria 0.33 2025 153
154 GB United Kingdom 0.3 2025 154
155 KP North Korea 0.27 2025 155
156 HR Croatia 0.26 2025 156
157 SE Sweden 0.25 2025 157
158 FR France 0.25 2025 158
159 PF French Polynesia 0.23 2025 159
160 LC Saint Lucia 0.23 2025 160
161 JE Channel Islands 0.2 2025 161
162 CW Curaçao 0.19 2025 162
163 KN Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.17 2025 163
164 SI Slovenia 0.17 2025 164
165 GR Greece 0.08 2025 165
166 GD Grenada 0.08 2025 166
167 BB Barbados 0.06 2025 167
168 LT Lithuania 0.02 2025 168
169 GL Greenland -0.01 2025 169
170 DE Germany -0.03 2025 170
171 TT Trinidad and Tobago -0.04 2025 171
172 IM Isle of Man -0.05 2025 172
173 UY Uruguay -0.06 2025 173
174 IT Italy -0.06 2025 174
175 ME Montenegro -0.06 2025 175
176 TH Thailand -0.07 2025 176
177 JM Jamaica -0.07 2025 177
178 RU Russia -0.11 2025 178
179 NP Nepal -0.11 2025 179
180 BM Bermuda -0.13 2025 180
181 BG Bulgaria -0.13 2025 181
182 KR South Korea -0.13 2025 182
183 SK Slovakia -0.15 2025 183
184 MO Macao -0.16 2025 184
185 MU Mauritius -0.16 2025 185
186 RO Romania -0.17 2025 186
187 CZ Czechia -0.17 2025 187
188 CN China -0.17 2025 188
189 PW Palau -0.18 2025 189
190 MK North Macedonia -0.19 2025 190
191 JO Jordan -0.28 2025 191
192 HK Hong Kong -0.34 2025 192
193 PL Poland -0.34 2025 193
194 CU Cuba -0.39 2025 194
195 TO Tonga -0.42 2025 195
196 EE Estonia -0.43 2025 196
197 JP Japan -0.49 2025 197
198 HU Hungary -0.5 2025 198
199 DM Dominica -0.51 2025 199
200 BY Belarus -0.51 2025 200
201 PR Puerto Rico -0.55 2025 201
202 VI United States Virgin Islands -0.56 2025 202
203 RS Serbia -0.57 2025 203
204 KW Kuwait -0.65 2025 204
205 VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -0.69 2025 205
206 LK Sri Lanka -0.73 2025 206
207 MC Monaco -0.75 2025 207
208 BA Bosnia and Herzegovina -0.77 2025 208
209 LV Latvia -0.99 2025 209
210 XK Kosovo -1.1 2025 210
211 AL Albania -1.17 2025 211
212 AS American Samoa -1.59 2025 212
213 TV Tuvalu -1.61 2025 213
214 MP Northern Mariana Islands -1.68 2025 214
215 MD Moldova -1.75 2025 215
216 MH Marshall Islands -3.43 2025 216
217 MF Saint Martin -4.65 2025 217
Nothing found. Check the spelling of the name.
Maximum 4.68%
Median 0.89%
Minimum -4.65%
World 0.91%

About the indicator

The annual population growth rate is the change in population size over a year as a percent of the previous year. It takes in both natural increase (births minus deaths) and net migration. Negative values mean the population is shrinking; at 1% a year population doubles in about 70 years, at 2% in about 35.

Updates
biennially
Unit of measurement
% per year
Observation period
1961–2025
License
CC BY 3.0 IGO
Dataset
World Population Prospects