Trade openness in Montenegro in 2025 — 105.77%. Ranked 39 in the world out of 138. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 17.85 pp.
2000–2025 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Montenegro
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 105.77 | −4.17 pp |
| 2024 | 109.94 | −6.86 pp |
| 2023 | 116.81 | −8.65 pp |
| 2022 | 125.46 | +19.74 pp |
| 2021 | 105.72 | +17.86 pp |
| 2020 | 87.86 | −22.15 pp |
| 2019 | 110.02 | −1.08 pp |
| 2018 | 111.1 | +4.39 pp |
| 2017 | 106.71 | +2.58 pp |
| 2016 | 104.14 | +0.01 pp |
| 2015 | 104.13 | +3.69 pp |
| 2014 | 100.44 | −3.35 pp |
| 2013 | 103.79 | −4.99 pp |
| 2012 | 108.78 | +2.03 pp |
| 2011 | 106.75 | +7.88 pp |
| 2010 | 98.87 | −0.96 pp |
| 2009 | 99.83 | −32.65 pp |
| 2008 | 132.48 | +3.64 pp |
| 2007 | 128.84 | +10.67 pp |
| 2006 | 118.18 | +13.55 pp |
| 2005 | 104.63 | +4.52 pp |
| 2004 | 100.11 | +22.51 pp |
| 2003 | 77.6 | −17.63 pp |
| 2002 | 95.23 | −5.18 pp |
| 2001 | 100.41 | +12.48 pp |
| 2000 | 87.93 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Merchandise exports plus imports as a percent of GDP — without services.
Trade Exports (% of GDP)How far the economy is oriented toward external markets.
Trade Imports (% of GDP)How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
Trade Trade balanceThe difference between exports and imports of goods and services. A minus means imports are larger.