Trade openness — all countries

Trade openness — Malta

Trade openness in Malta in 2025 — 219.01%. Ranked 5 in the world out of 138. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 103.47 pp.

2025 219.01% +1.28 pp vs 2024
World rank 5of 138
Period maximum 244.58%2022
Period minimum 113.98%1972

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

Trade openness — Malta, 1970–202510015020025019701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 115.54%1971: 114.45%1972: 113.98%1973: 133.81%1974: 175.72%1975: 160.02%1976: 161.91%1977: 167.35%1978: 154.09%1979: 164.01%1980: 167.34%1981: 153.11%1982: 138.16%1983: 133.46%1984: 138.89%1985: 143.65%1986: 138.16%1987: 148.05%1988: 150.32%1989: 154.6%1990: 164.48%1991: 165.24%1992: 170.47%1993: 178.91%1994: 181.7%1995: 177.06%1996: 164.1%1997: 155.66%1998: 157.05%1999: 165.17%2000: 189.6%2001: 161.33%2002: 162.52%2003: 154.57%2004: 155.89%2005: 157.55%2006: 182.43%2007: 184.83%2008: 185.75%2009: 163.56%2010: 178.23%2011: 192.03%2012: 199.21%2013: 187.43%2014: 181.3%2015: 207.2%2016: 213.36%2017: 213.05%2018: 228.1%2019: 233.07%2020: 242.36%2021: 220.07%2022: 244.58%2023: 221.13%2024: 217.73%2025: 219.01%
Change over the period: +103.47 pp Annual average: 1.88 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Malta

Malta 219.01%
World 68.49%
Southern Europe computed 71.96%
Trade openness — Malta, by year Malta All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 219.01 +1.28 pp
2024 217.73 −3.4 pp
2023 221.13 −23.45 pp
2022 244.58 +24.51 pp
2021 220.07 −22.29 pp
2020 242.36 +9.29 pp
2019 233.07 +4.97 pp
2018 228.1 +15.05 pp
2017 213.05 −0.31 pp
2016 213.36 +6.16 pp
2015 207.2 +25.89 pp
2014 181.3 −6.13 pp
2013 187.43 −11.78 pp
2012 199.21 +7.19 pp
2011 192.03 +13.79 pp
2010 178.23 +14.68 pp
2009 163.56 −22.19 pp
2008 185.75 +0.92 pp
2007 184.83 +2.4 pp
2006 182.43 +24.89 pp
2005 157.55 +1.66 pp
2004 155.89 +1.32 pp
2003 154.57 −7.95 pp
2002 162.52 +1.2 pp
2001 161.33 −28.28 pp
2000 189.6 +24.43 pp
1999 165.17 +8.12 pp
1998 157.05 +1.39 pp
1997 155.66 −8.44 pp
1996 164.1 −12.96 pp
1995 177.06 −4.64 pp
1994 181.7 +2.8 pp
1993 178.91 +8.44 pp
1992 170.47 +5.23 pp
1991 165.24 +0.75 pp
1990 164.48 +9.88 pp
1989 154.6 +4.28 pp
1988 150.32 +2.27 pp
1987 148.05 +9.89 pp
1986 138.16 −5.49 pp
1985 143.65 +4.76 pp
1984 138.89 +5.43 pp
1983 133.46 −4.7 pp
1982 138.16 −14.95 pp
1981 153.11 −14.23 pp
1980 167.34 +3.33 pp
1979 164.01 +9.92 pp
1978 154.09 −13.27 pp
1977 167.35 +5.45 pp
1976 161.91 +1.88 pp
1975 160.02 −15.7 pp
1974 175.72 +41.91 pp
1973 133.81 +19.83 pp
1972 113.98 −0.47 pp
1971 114.45 −1.09 pp
1970 115.54

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.