Trade openness in Greece in 2025 — 83.45%. Ranked 65 in the world out of 138. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 59.61 pp.
1960–2025 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Greece
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 83.45 | −6.32 pp |
| 2024 | 89.78 | −2.69 pp |
| 2023 | 92.47 | −15.65 pp |
| 2022 | 108.12 | +20.11 pp |
| 2021 | 88.01 | +17.72 pp |
| 2020 | 70.29 | −10.3 pp |
| 2019 | 80.59 | +1.35 pp |
| 2018 | 79.24 | +8.36 pp |
| 2017 | 70.88 | +7.22 pp |
| 2016 | 63.66 | −1.61 pp |
| 2015 | 65.27 | −1.16 pp |
| 2014 | 66.43 | +3.48 pp |
| 2013 | 62.95 | +0.56 pp |
| 2012 | 62.39 | +6.1 pp |
| 2011 | 56.29 | +5.37 pp |
| 2010 | 50.92 | +4.54 pp |
| 2009 | 46.38 | −10.73 pp |
| 2008 | 57.11 | +2.58 pp |
| 2007 | 54.53 | +3.42 pp |
| 2006 | 51.1 | +0.75 pp |
| 2005 | 50.36 | +0.53 pp |
| 2004 | 49.83 | +1.93 pp |
| 2003 | 47.89 | −2.16 pp |
| 2002 | 50.05 | −6.8 pp |
| 2001 | 56.86 | −2.26 pp |
| 2000 | 59.11 | +10.94 pp |
| 1999 | 48.18 | +5.69 pp |
| 1998 | 42.49 | +3.05 pp |
| 1997 | 39.44 | +2.62 pp |
| 1996 | 36.82 | +0.7 pp |
| 1995 | 36.13 | +0.91 pp |
| 1994 | 35.22 | −0.81 pp |
| 1993 | 36.03 | −1.75 pp |
| 1992 | 37.79 | +0.25 pp |
| 1991 | 37.54 | −1.49 pp |
| 1990 | 39.04 | −0.67 pp |
| 1989 | 39.71 | +1.11 pp |
| 1988 | 38.6 | −2.66 pp |
| 1987 | 41.26 | −0.3 pp |
| 1986 | 41.56 | +2.23 pp |
| 1985 | 39.33 | −0.51 pp |
| 1984 | 39.85 | −0.25 pp |
| 1983 | 40.1 | −0.68 pp |
| 1982 | 40.78 | −5.23 pp |
| 1981 | 46.01 | +2.53 pp |
| 1980 | 43.48 | +8.84 pp |
| 1979 | 34.64 | +2.35 pp |
| 1978 | 32.29 | −1.47 pp |
| 1977 | 33.76 | −0.21 pp |
| 1976 | 33.97 | −0.43 pp |
| 1975 | 34.4 | −0.15 pp |
| 1974 | 34.55 | +3.69 pp |
| 1973 | 30.86 | +6.24 pp |
| 1972 | 24.62 | +1.95 pp |
| 1971 | 22.67 | +0.21 pp |
| 1970 | 22.46 | −0.17 pp |
| 1969 | 22.63 | −0.34 pp |
| 1968 | 22.97 | −0.6 pp |
| 1967 | 23.57 | −0.73 pp |
| 1966 | 24.29 | +0.35 pp |
| 1965 | 23.95 | +0.29 pp |
| 1964 | 23.65 | −0.03 pp |
| 1963 | 23.68 | +1.21 pp |
| 1962 | 22.47 | −0.52 pp |
| 1961 | 22.99 | −0.85 pp |
| 1960 | 23.84 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Merchandise exports plus imports as a percent of GDP — without services.
Trade Exports (% of GDP)How far the economy is oriented toward external markets.
Trade Imports (% of GDP)How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
Trade Trade balanceThe difference between exports and imports of goods and services. A minus means imports are larger.
