Carbon intensity of electricity — all countries

Carbon intensity of electricity — Norway

Carbon intensity of electricity in Norway in 2025 — 28 g/kWh. Ranked 4 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 9.1%.

2025 28 g/kWh −5.26% vs 2024
World rank 4of 91
Period maximum 43 g/kWh2010
Period minimum 26 g/kWh2000

Trend over time

2000–2025 · grams CO₂ per kWh

Carbon intensity of electricity — Norway, 2000–202525303540452000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 26 g/kWh2001: 27 g/kWh2002: 26 g/kWh2003: 28 g/kWh2004: 28 g/kWh2005: 27 g/kWh2006: 28 g/kWh2007: 29 g/kWh2008: 27 g/kWh2009: 39 g/kWh2010: 43 g/kWh2011: 38 g/kWh2012: 32 g/kWh2013: 34 g/kWh2014: 34 g/kWh2015: 34 g/kWh2016: 33 g/kWh2017: 33 g/kWh2018: 33 g/kWh2019: 33 g/kWh2020: 30 g/kWh2021: 27 g/kWh2022: 30 g/kWh2023: 30 g/kWh2024: 30 g/kWh2025: 28 g/kWh
Change over the period: +2 (+9.13%) Average annual rate: 0.35 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Norway

Norway 28 g/kWh
Europe & Central Asia computed 309 g/kWh
Northern Europe computed 119 g/kWh
Carbon intensity of electricity — Norway, by year Norway All countries CSV XLSX
Year g/kWh Change Change, %
2025 28 −2 −5.26%
2024 30 −1 −2.63%
2023 30 +1 +2.77%
2022 30 +3 +10.1%
2021 27 −3 −11.42%
2020 30 −3 −9.23%
2019 33 +0 +1.15%
2018 33 +0 +0.36%
2017 33 −0 −0.36%
2016 33 −1 −1.61%
2015 34 −0 −0.85%
2014 34 −0 −0.06%
2013 34 +2 +5.6%
2012 32 −6 −16.19%
2011 38 −5 −10.54%
2010 43 +4 +9.7%
2009 39 +12 +42.25%
2008 27 −1 −3.85%
2007 29 +1 +2.51%
2006 28 +1 +3.41%
2005 27 −1 −3.3%
2004 28 +0 +0.47%
2003 28 +1 +4.76%
2002 26 −0 −1.41%
2001 27 +1 +4.35%
2000 26

Northern Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from the power sector per kilowatt-hour of generation. A single number into which the whole structure of generation folds: a coal plant gives about 820 grams per kilowatt-hour, a gas plant roughly 490, and nuclear, wind and solar single digits. The indicator therefore reads as a summary verdict on a power system and is especially useful for comparing countries with different generation mixes: one may have a lot of hydro and another nuclear, yet the result comes out close.

Important: Emissions from generating electricity are counted, without emissions from building the plants and extracting the fuel. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.