Trade openness — all countries

Trade openness — Zambia

Trade openness in Zambia in 2024 — 62.53%. Ranked 115 in the world out of 172. Since 1994, the indicator has fallen by 4.12 pp.

2024 62.53% −15.71 pp vs 2023
World rank 115of 172
Period maximum 86.21%2021
Period minimum 56.12%2009

Trend over time

1994–2024 · % of GDP

Trade openness — Zambia, 1994–20245060708090199419972000200320062009201220152018202120241994: 66.65%1995: 69.23%1996: 63.82%1997: 58.27%1998: 56.25%1999: 59.77%2000: 60.39%2001: 64.67%2002: 64.92%2003: 62.31%2004: 70.81%2005: 62.2%2006: 57.86%2007: 65.77%2008: 59.45%2009: 56.12%2010: 67.9%2011: 72.8%2012: 75.37%2013: 80.46%2014: 76.19%2015: 79.87%2016: 73.96%2017: 71.59%2018: 74.89%2019: 68.79%2020: 79.21%2021: 86.21%2022: 69.3%2023: 78.24%2024: 62.53%
Change over the period: −4.12 pp Annual average: -0.14 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Zambia

Zambia 62.53%
World 56.72%
Eastern Africa computed 45.89%
Trade openness — Zambia, by year Zambia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 62.53 −15.71 pp
2023 78.24 +8.94 pp
2022 69.3 −16.91 pp
2021 86.21 +7 pp
2020 79.21 +10.42 pp
2019 68.79 −6.1 pp
2018 74.89 +3.3 pp
2017 71.59 −2.37 pp
2016 73.96 −5.91 pp
2015 79.87 +3.67 pp
2014 76.19 −4.26 pp
2013 80.46 +5.09 pp
2012 75.37 +2.57 pp
2011 72.8 +4.89 pp
2010 67.9 +11.78 pp
2009 56.12 −3.33 pp
2008 59.45 −6.32 pp
2007 65.77 +7.91 pp
2006 57.86 −4.34 pp
2005 62.2 −8.61 pp
2004 70.81 +8.5 pp
2003 62.31 −2.6 pp
2002 64.92 +0.25 pp
2001 64.67 +4.28 pp
2000 60.39 +0.62 pp
1999 59.77 +3.52 pp
1998 56.25 −2.02 pp
1997 58.27 −5.55 pp
1996 63.82 −5.41 pp
1995 69.23 +2.58 pp
1994 66.65

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.