Youth unemployment — all countries

Youth unemployment — Estonia

Youth unemployment in Estonia in 2025 — 19.7%. Ranked 133 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 16.29 pp.

2025 19.7% +0.44 pp vs 2024
World rank 133of 182
Period maximum 32.94%2010
Period minimum 3.4%1991

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force aged 15–24

Youth unemployment — Estonia, 1991–202501020304019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 3.4%1992: 7.39%1993: 10.87%1994: 11.34%1995: 13.95%1996: 15.77%1997: 18.44%1998: 14.84%1999: 22.05%2000: 21.11%2001: 23.85%2002: 20.19%2003: 26.72%2004: 25.6%2005: 15.12%2006: 12.12%2007: 10.1%2008: 12.03%2009: 27.41%2010: 32.94%2011: 22.39%2012: 20.86%2013: 18.7%2014: 14.98%2015: 14.34%2016: 14.13%2017: 12.18%2018: 12.08%2019: 11.62%2020: 18.42%2021: 16.62%2022: 18.39%2023: 17.21%2024: 19.26%2025: 19.7%
Change over the period: +16.29 pp Annual average: 0.48 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Estonia

Estonia 19.7%
World 13.41%
Northern Europe computed 15.5%
High-income countries computed 11.17%
Youth unemployment — Estonia, by year Estonia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 19.7 +0.44 pp
2024 19.26 +2.05 pp
2023 17.21 −1.19 pp
2022 18.39 +1.77 pp
2021 16.62 −1.8 pp
2020 18.42 +6.79 pp
2019 11.62 −0.45 pp
2018 12.08 −0.1 pp
2017 12.18 −1.95 pp
2016 14.13 −0.22 pp
2015 14.34 −0.63 pp
2014 14.98 −3.73 pp
2013 18.7 −2.16 pp
2012 20.86 −1.52 pp
2011 22.39 −10.55 pp
2010 32.94 +5.53 pp
2009 27.41 +15.38 pp
2008 12.03 +1.94 pp
2007 10.1 −2.02 pp
2006 12.12 −3.01 pp
2005 15.12 −10.48 pp
2004 25.6 −1.12 pp
2003 26.72 +6.53 pp
2002 20.19 −3.65 pp
2001 23.85 +2.73 pp
2000 21.11 −0.93 pp
1999 22.05 +7.21 pp
1998 14.84 −3.6 pp
1997 18.44 +2.66 pp
1996 15.77 +1.83 pp
1995 13.95 +2.61 pp
1994 11.34 +0.47 pp
1993 10.87 +3.48 pp
1992 7.39 +3.99 pp
1991 3.4

About the indicator

The share of the economically active population aged 15–24 that is unemployed. In almost every country youth unemployment runs two to three times above the overall rate: the young have no experience, and their first entry into the labor market puts them up against more qualified workers. A sharp gap with the overall rate points to structural problems in the transition from school to work.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.