Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — all countries

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Bhutan

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Bhutan in 2024 — 42.6%. Ranked 3 in the world out of 169. Since 1980, the indicator has risen by 11.1 pp.

2024 42.6% −2.7 pp vs 2023
World rank 3of 169
Period maximum 69.4%2012
Period minimum 27.2%1997

Trend over time

1980–2024 · % of GDP

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Bhutan, 1980–20242040608019801985199019952000200520102015202020241980: 31.5%1981: 33.8%1982: 37.1%1983: 40.7%1984: 39.5%1985: 45.9%1986: 43.9%1987: 38.4%1988: 40.1%1989: 33.8%1990: 27.9%1991: 32.4%1992: 40%1993: 41.1%1994: 48.9%1995: 44.7%1996: 37.5%1997: 27.2%1998: 31.3%1999: 35.2%2000: 54%2001: 61.4%2002: 68.6%2003: 66.9%2004: 67.7%2005: 61.2%2006: 47.8%2007: 42.9%2008: 44.2%2009: 50.2%2010: 62.9%2011: 68.2%2012: 69.4%2013: 64%2014: 56.5%2015: 56.4%2016: 56.4%2017: 54.2%2018: 54%2019: 46.1%2020: 39.1%2021: 44.4%2022: 55.8%2023: 45.3%2024: 42.6%
Change over the period: +11.1 pp Annual average: 0.25 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Bhutan

Bhutan 42.6%
World 26.3%
South Asia 33.7%
Southern Asia computed 33.2%
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Bhutan, by year Bhutan All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 42.6 −2.7 pp
2023 45.3 −10.5 pp
2022 55.8 +11.4 pp
2021 44.4 +5.3 pp
2020 39.1 −7 pp
2019 46.1 −7.9 pp
2018 54 −0.2 pp
2017 54.2 −2.2 pp
2016 56.4 −0 pp
2015 56.4 −0.1 pp
2014 56.5 −7.5 pp
2013 64 −5.4 pp
2012 69.4 +1.2 pp
2011 68.2 +5.3 pp
2010 62.9 +12.7 pp
2009 50.2 +6 pp
2008 44.2 +1.2 pp
2007 42.9 −4.9 pp
2006 47.8 −13.4 pp
2005 61.2 −6.5 pp
2004 67.7 +0.9 pp
2003 66.9 −1.7 pp
2002 68.6 +7.2 pp
2001 61.4 +7.3 pp
2000 54 +18.8 pp
1999 35.2 +3.9 pp
1998 31.3 +4.1 pp
1997 27.2 −10.2 pp
1996 37.5 −7.3 pp
1995 44.7 −4.2 pp
1994 48.9 +7.8 pp
1993 41.1 +1.1 pp
1992 40 +7.6 pp
1991 32.4 +4.6 pp
1990 27.9 −5.9 pp
1989 33.8 −6.3 pp
1988 40.1 +1.6 pp
1987 38.4 −5.4 pp
1986 43.9 −2.1 pp
1985 45.9 +6.4 pp
1984 39.5 −1.2 pp
1983 40.7 +3.6 pp
1982 37.1 +3.3 pp
1981 33.8 +2.2 pp
1980 31.5

Southern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.