Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — all countries

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Sri Lanka

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Sri Lanka in 2025 — 29.6%. Ranked 23 in the world out of 131. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 15.4 pp.

2025 29.6% +3.3 pp vs 2024
World rank 23of 131
Period maximum 39.7%2017
Period minimum 12.5%1965

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Sri Lanka, 1960–202501020304019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 14.2%1962: 15.3%1964: 14.4%1966: 14.3%1968: 15.9%1970: 18.9%1972: 17.3%1974: 15.7%1976: 16.2%1978: 20%1980: 33.8%1982: 30.8%1984: 25.8%1986: 23.7%1988: 22.8%1990: 22.2%1992: 24.3%1994: 27%1996: 24.2%1998: 25.1%2000: 28%2002: 23.3%2004: 25.3%2006: 28%2008: 27.6%2015: 34.3%2017: 39.7%2019: 34.1%2021: 36.7%2023: 24.3%2025: 29.6%
Change over the period: +15.4 pp Annual average: 0.24 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka 29.6%
South Asia 33.8%
Southern Asia computed 32.9%
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Sri Lanka, by year Sri Lanka All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 29.6 +3.3 pp
2024 26.3 +2.1 pp
2023 24.3 −3 pp
2022 27.3 −9.5 pp
2021 36.7 +3.9 pp
2020 32.9 −1.2 pp
2019 34.1 −3.9 pp
2018 38.1 −1.7 pp
2017 39.7 +3.3 pp
2016 36.5 +2.2 pp
2015 34.3
2009 24.4 −3.1 pp
2008 27.6 −0.4 pp
2007 28 −0 pp
2006 28 +1.2 pp
2005 26.8 +1.6 pp
2004 25.3 +3.2 pp
2003 22 −1.3 pp
2002 23.3 +1.3 pp
2001 22 −6 pp
2000 28 +0.7 pp
1999 27.3 +2.2 pp
1998 25.1 +0.8 pp
1997 24.4 +0.1 pp
1996 24.2 −1.5 pp
1995 25.7 −1.3 pp
1994 27 +1.5 pp
1993 25.6 +1.3 pp
1992 24.3 +1.4 pp
1991 22.9 +0.7 pp
1990 22.2 +0.5 pp
1989 21.7 −1.1 pp
1988 22.8 −0.6 pp
1987 23.3 −0.3 pp
1986 23.7 −0.2 pp
1985 23.8 −2 pp
1984 25.8 −3.1 pp
1983 28.9 −1.9 pp
1982 30.8 +3 pp
1981 27.8 −6 pp
1980 33.8 +7.9 pp
1979 25.8 +5.8 pp
1978 20 +5.6 pp
1977 14.4 −1.8 pp
1976 16.2 +0.6 pp
1975 15.6 −0.1 pp
1974 15.7 +2 pp
1973 13.7 −3.6 pp
1972 17.3 +0.2 pp
1971 17.1 −1.9 pp
1970 18.9 −0.3 pp
1969 19.3 +3.4 pp
1968 15.9 +0.6 pp
1967 15.2 +0.9 pp
1966 14.3 +1.8 pp
1965 12.5 −1.9 pp
1964 14.4 −2.6 pp
1963 17 +1.7 pp
1962 15.3 −2 pp
1961 17.3 +3.1 pp
1960 14.2

Southern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.