Demography

Life expectancy at birth

Life expectancy at birth — how many years a newborn will live on average.

Unit: years Period: 1960–2024 Source: World Population Prospects (UN)
Average: 74 years Countries: 217

The ranking uses the latest available value for each country. For all of them that is 2024.

Life expectancy at birth, 2024

Top-20 · years

Life expectancy at birth, 20248384858687MonacoMonaco: 86.5 years86.5San MarinoSan Marino: 85.8 years85.8Hong KongHong Kong: 85.4 years85.4KuwaitKuwait: 84.6 years84.6SwitzerlandSwitzerland: 84.4 years84.4LiechtensteinLiechtenstein: 84.2 years84.2French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia: 84.2 years84.2AndorraAndorra: 84.2 years84.2SwedenSweden: 84.1 years84.1JapanJapan: 84 years84ItalyItaly: 84 years84SpainSpain: 83.9 years83.9GibraltarGibraltar: 83.6 years83.6South KoreaSouth Korea: 83.6 years83.6SingaporeSingapore: 83.3 years83.3MacaoMacao: 83.3 years83.3IsraelIsrael: 83.2 years83.2LuxembourgLuxembourg: 83.2 years83.2NorwayNorway: 83.2 years83.2Faroe IslandsFaroe Islands: 83.1 years83.1

The scale does not start at zero — the values lie in a narrow range, and starting from zero the bars would be indistinguishable. The axis ticks are labeled.

Life expectancy at birth — 2024 Current breakdown Full series CSV XLSX JSON
# Year Subregion World rank
1 MC Monaco 86.5 2024 1
2 SM San Marino 85.8 2024 2
3 HK Hong Kong 85.4 2024 3
4 KW Kuwait 84.6 2024 4
5 CH Switzerland 84.4 2024 5
6 LI Liechtenstein 84.2 2024 6
7 PF French Polynesia 84.2 2024 7
8 AD Andorra 84.2 2024 8
9 SE Sweden 84.1 2024 9
10 JP Japan 84 2024 10
11 IT Italy 84 2024 11
12 ES Spain 83.9 2024 12
13 GI Gibraltar 83.6 2024 13
14 KR South Korea 83.6 2024 14
15 SG Singapore 83.3 2024 15
16 MO Macao 83.3 2024 16
17 IL Israel 83.2 2024 17
18 LU Luxembourg 83.2 2024 18
19 NO Norway 83.2 2024 19
20 FO Faroe Islands 83.1 2024 20
21 AE United Arab Emirates 83.1 2024 21
22 AU Australia 83.1 2024 22
23 IE Ireland 83 2024 23
24 FR France 83 2024 24
25 MT Malta 83 2024 25
26 IS Iceland 82.8 2024 26
27 QA Qatar 82.5 2024 27
28 BM Bermuda 82.5 2024 28
29 PT Portugal 82.4 2024 29
30 FI Finland 82.3 2024 30
31 BE Belgium 82.3 2024 31
32 SI Slovenia 82.3 2024 32
33 DK Denmark 82.3 2024 33
34 CA Canada 82.1 2024 34
35 NZ New Zealand 82 2024 35
36 AT Austria 82 2024 36
37 NL Netherlands 82 2024 37
38 PR Puerto Rico 81.9 2024 38
39 GR Greece 81.8 2024 39
40 CY Cyprus 81.8 2024 40
41 BH Bahrain 81.4 2024 41
42 GB United Kingdom 81.4 2024 42
43 CL Chile 81.4 2024 43
44 MV Maldives 81.3 2024 44
45 JE Channel Islands 81.2 2024 45
46 IM Isle of Man 81.1 2024 46
47 CR Costa Rica 81 2024 47
48 DE Germany 80.8 2024 48
49 VI United States Virgin Islands 80.8 2024 49
50 KY Cayman Islands 80.5 2024 50
51 MF Saint Martin 80.4 2024 51
52 OM Oman 80.2 2024 52
53 CZ Czechia 80 2024 53
54 AL Albania 79.8 2024 54
55 PA Panama 79.8 2024 55
56 EE Estonia 79.3 2024 56
57 SA Saudi Arabia 79 2024 57
58 MP Northern Mariana Islands 78.9 2024 58
59 HR Croatia 78.9 2024 59
60 NC New Caledonia 78.9 2024 60
61 US United States 78.9 2024 61
62 PL Poland 78.4 2024 62
63 SK Slovakia 78.4 2024 63
64 AM Armenia 78.3 2024 64
65 UY Uruguay 78.3 2024 65
66 CU Cuba 78.3 2024 66
67 XK Kosovo 78.2 2024 67
68 TC Turks and Caicos Islands 78.2 2024 68
69 BA Bosnia and Herzegovina 78 2024 69
70 CN China 78 2024 70
71 JO Jordan 78 2024 71
72 LB Lebanon 77.9 2024 72
73 PE Peru 77.9 2024 73
74 CO Colombia 77.9 2024 74
75 ME Montenegro 77.9 2024 75
76 IR Iran 77.9 2024 76
77 AG Antigua and Barbuda 77.8 2024 77
78 LK Sri Lanka 77.7 2024 78
79 EC Ecuador 77.6 2024 79
80 AR Argentina 77.5 2024 80
81 VG British Virgin Islands 77.4 2024 81
82 GU Guam 77.4 2024 82
83 TR Türkiye 77.4 2024 83
84 LT Lithuania 77.2 2024 84
85 CW Curaçao 77 2024 85
86 MY Malaysia 76.8 2024 86
87 HU Hungary 76.7 2024 87
88 TN Tunisia 76.7 2024 88
89 MK North Macedonia 76.6 2024 89
90 TH Thailand 76.6 2024 90
91 SX Sint Maarten 76.5 2024 91
92 AW Aruba 76.5 2024 92
93 DZ Algeria 76.5 2024 93
94 RO Romania 76.5 2024 94
95 LV Latvia 76.4 2024 95
96 BB Barbados 76.3 2024 96
97 SC Seychelles 76.3 2024 97
98 CV Cabo Verde 76.2 2024 98
99 BR Brazil 76 2024 99
100 RS Serbia 76 2024 100
101 BG Bulgaria 75.8 2024 101
102 BN Brunei Darussalam 75.5 2024 102
103 MA Morocco 75.5 2024 103
104 GD Grenada 75.4 2024 104
105 MX Mexico 75.3 2024 105
106 NI Nicaragua 75.1 2024 106
107 BD Bangladesh 74.9 2024 107
108 VN Vietnam 74.7 2024 108
109 BS Bahamas 74.7 2024 109
110 UA Ukraine 74.7 2024 110
111 GE Georgia 74.7 2024 111
112 AZ Azerbaijan 74.6 2024 112
113 KZ Kazakhstan 74.5 2024 113
114 BY Belarus 74.4 2024 114
115 PY Paraguay 74 2024 115
116 DO Dominican Republic 73.9 2024 116
117 MU Mauritius 73.8 2024 117
118 SR Suriname 73.8 2024 118
119 KP North Korea 73.7 2024 119
120 BZ Belize 73.7 2024 120
121 TT Trinidad and Tobago 73.6 2024 121
122 RU Russia 73.4 2024 122
123 BT Bhutan 73.3 2024 123
124 TO Tonga 73.1 2024 124
125 HN Honduras 73 2024 125
126 AS American Samoa 73 2024 126
127 LC Saint Lucia 72.8 2024 127
128 GT Guatemala 72.7 2024 128
129 VE Venezuela 72.7 2024 129
130 SY Syria 72.6 2024 130
131 UZ Uzbekistan 72.5 2024 131
132 IQ Iraq 72.4 2024 132
133 KG Kyrgyzstan 72.4 2024 133
134 MN Mongolia 72.4 2024 134
135 SV El Salvador 72.3 2024 135
136 KN Saint Kitts and Nevis 72.3 2024 136
137 IN India 72.2 2024 137
138 TJ Tajikistan 71.9 2024 138
139 WS Samoa 71.8 2024 139
140 EG Egypt 71.8 2024 140
141 VU Vanuatu 71.7 2024 141
142 JM Jamaica 71.6 2024 142
143 VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 71.4 2024 143
144 MD Moldova 71.3 2024 144
145 DM Dominica 71.3 2024 145
146 ID Indonesia 71.3 2024 146
147 LY Libya 71.1 2024 147
148 KH Cambodia 70.8 2024 148
149 SB Solomon Islands 70.7 2024 149
150 NP Nepal 70.6 2024 150
151 GY Guyana 70.3 2024 151
152 GL Greenland 70.3 2024 152
153 TM Turkmenistan 70.2 2024 153
154 PH Philippines 69.9 2024 154
155 ST Sao Tome and Principe 69.9 2024 155
156 YE Yemen 69.4 2024 156
157 PW Palau 69.4 2024 157
158 BW Botswana 69.3 2024 158
159 LA Laos 69.2 2024 159
160 PS Palestine 69.2 2024 160
161 SN Senegal 68.9 2024 161
162 ER Eritrea 68.9 2024 162
163 BO Bolivia 68.7 2024 163
164 MR Mauritania 68.7 2024 164
165 GA Gabon 68.5 2024 165
166 UG Uganda 68.5 2024 166
167 RW Rwanda 68 2024 167
168 TL Timor-Leste 67.9 2024 168
169 PK Pakistan 67.8 2024 169
170 ET Ethiopia 67.6 2024 170
171 MW Malawi 67.6 2024 171
172 NA Namibia 67.5 2024 172
173 FJ Fiji 67.5 2024 173
174 FM Micronesia 67.4 2024 174
175 TV Tuvalu 67.3 2024 175
176 TZ Tanzania 67.2 2024 176
177 MM Myanmar 67.1 2024 177
178 MH Marshall Islands 67.1 2024 178
179 KM Comoros 67 2024 179
180 KI Kiribati 66.6 2024 180
181 ZM Zambia 66.5 2024 181
182 SD Sudan 66.5 2024 182
183 ZA South Africa 66.3 2024 183
184 AF Afghanistan 66.3 2024 184
185 PG Papua New Guinea 66.3 2024 185
186 DJ Djibouti 66.2 2024 186
187 GM Gambia 66.1 2024 187
188 CG Republic of the Congo 66 2024 188
189 GH Ghana 65.7 2024 189
190 HT Haiti 65.1 2024 190
191 AO Angola 64.8 2024 191
192 SZ Eswatini 64.3 2024 192
193 GW Guinea-Bissau 64.3 2024 193
194 CM Cameroon 64 2024 194
195 GQ Equatorial Guinea 63.9 2024 195
196 MG Madagascar 63.8 2024 196
197 KE Kenya 63.8 2024 197
198 BI Burundi 63.8 2024 198
199 MZ Mozambique 63.8 2024 199
200 ZW Zimbabwe 63.1 2024 200
201 TG Togo 62.9 2024 201
202 LR Liberia 62.3 2024 202
203 NR Nauru 62.3 2024 203
204 CI Côte d'Ivoire 62.1 2024 204
205 CD Democratic Republic of the Congo 62.1 2024 205
206 SL Sierra Leone 62 2024 206
207 NE Niger 61.4 2024 207
208 BF Burkina Faso 61.3 2024 208
209 BJ Benin 61 2024 209
210 GN Guinea 60.9 2024 210
211 ML Mali 60.7 2024 211
212 SO Somalia 59 2024 212
213 LS Lesotho 57.8 2024 213
214 SS South Sudan 57.7 2024 214
215 CF Central African Republic 57.7 2024 215
216 TD Chad 55.2 2024 216
217 NG Nigeria 54.6 2024 217
Nothing found. Check the spelling of the name.
Maximum 86.5 years
Median 74.7 years
Minimum 54.6 years
World 73.5 years

About the indicator

Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn would live if age-specific mortality rates stayed the same as in the year of calculation. It is not a forecast for any individual but a summary measure of the current mortality regime: the indicator falls sharply in years of epidemics and wars and recovers just as fast.

Important: The indicator is highly sensitive to infant mortality: a decline there adds more years than an improvement in the health of the elderly.

Updates
biennially
Unit of measurement
years
Observation period
1960–2024
License
CC BY 3.0 IGO
Dataset
World Population Prospects