Life expectancy at birth — all countries

Life expectancy at birth — Eritrea

Life expectancy at birth in Eritrea in 2024 — 68.9 years. Ranked 162 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 84%.

2024 68.9 years +0.39% vs 2023
World rank 162of 217
Period maximum 68.9 years2024
Period minimum 37.2 years1983

Trend over time

1960–2024 · years

Life expectancy at birth — Eritrea, 1960–2024304050607019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 37.4 years1962: 38.3 years1964: 39.2 years1966: 37.6 years1968: 40.5 years1970: 41.2 years1972: 40.7 years1974: 39 years1976: 42.6 years1978: 43.4 years1980: 44.6 years1982: 44.9 years1984: 37.7 years1986: 39.5 years1988: 48.1 years1990: 49.7 years1992: 52.4 years1994: 54 years1996: 55.5 years1998: 50 years2000: 56.3 years2002: 58.9 years2004: 60.1 years2006: 61.5 years2008: 62.4 years2010: 63.7 years2012: 64.7 years2014: 65.5 years2016: 66.2 years2018: 67 years2020: 67 years2022: 67.8 years2024: 68.9 years
Change over the period: +31.5 (+83.99%) Average annual rate: 0.96 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eritrea

Eritrea 68.9 years
World 73.5 years
Sub-Saharan Africa 62.8 years
Eastern Africa computed 65.9 years
Low-income countries computed 65.2 years
Life expectancy at birth — Eritrea, by year Eritrea All countries CSV XLSX
Year years Change Change, %
2024 68.9 +0.3 +0.39%
2023 68.6 +0.8 +1.23%
2022 67.8 +0.8 +1.27%
2021 66.9 −0 −0.06%
2020 67 −0.3 −0.48%
2019 67.3 +0.3 +0.49%
2018 67 +0.4 +0.55%
2017 66.6 +0.4 +0.56%
2016 66.2 +0.3 +0.51%
2015 65.9 +0.4 +0.6%
2014 65.5 +0.5 +0.79%
2013 65 +0.3 +0.48%
2012 64.7 +0.5 +0.73%
2011 64.2 +0.6 +0.89%
2010 63.7 +0.5 +0.73%
2009 63.2 +0.8 +1.25%
2008 62.4 +0.4 +0.68%
2007 62 +0.5 +0.88%
2006 61.5 +0.8 +1.37%
2005 60.6 +0.6 +0.94%
2004 60.1 +0.6 +1.02%
2003 59.5 +0.5 +0.87%
2002 58.9 +0.6 +1%
2001 58.4 +2.1 +3.68%
2000 56.3 +11.8 +26.47%
1999 44.5 −5.5 −10.98%
1998 50 −6.2 −10.97%
1997 56.2 +0.7 +1.18%
1996 55.5 +0.7 +1.23%
1995 54.8 +0.8 +1.47%
1994 54 +0.8 +1.58%
1993 53.2 +0.8 +1.44%
1992 52.4 +1.9 +3.8%
1991 50.5 +0.8 +1.57%
1990 49.7 +1.9 +4.04%
1989 47.8 −0.3 −0.61%
1988 48.1 +0.7 +1.54%
1987 47.4 +7.8 +19.78%
1986 39.5 +1 +2.47%
1985 38.6 +0.9 +2.41%
1984 37.7 +0.5 +1.36%
1983 37.2 −7.7 −17.19%
1982 44.9 −0.1 −0.18%
1981 45 +0.3 +0.78%
1980 44.6 +0.8 +1.93%
1979 43.8 +0.4 +0.92%
1978 43.4 +0.4 +0.92%
1977 43 +0.4 +0.93%
1976 42.6 +3.6 +9.11%
1975 39 +0 +0.08%
1974 39 −2.1 −5.18%
1973 41.1 +0.4 +1%
1972 40.7 −0.8 −1.94%
1971 41.5 +0.4 +0.89%
1970 41.2 +0.4 +0.91%
1969 40.8 +0.3 +0.76%
1968 40.5 +0.3 +0.83%
1967 40.2 +2.5 +6.69%
1966 37.6 −1.9 −4.91%
1965 39.6 +0.4 +1%
1964 39.2 +0.4 +0.9%
1963 38.8 +0.5 +1.27%
1962 38.3 +0.4 +1.14%
1961 37.9 +0.5 +1.25%
1960 37.4

About the indicator

Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn would live if age-specific mortality rates stayed the same as in the year of calculation. It is not a forecast for any individual but a summary measure of the current mortality regime: the indicator falls sharply in years of epidemics and wars and recovers just as fast.

Important: The indicator is highly sensitive to infant mortality: a decline there adds more years than an improvement in the health of the elderly.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.