Life expectancy at birth — all countries

Life expectancy at birth — India

Life expectancy at birth in India in 2024 — 72.2 years. Ranked 137 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 58.4%.

2024 72.2 years +0.32% vs 2023
World rank 137of 217
Period maximum 72.2 years2024
Period minimum 45.6 years1965

Trend over time

1960–2024 · years

Life expectancy at birth — India, 1960–2024405060708019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 45.6 years1962: 46.1 years1964: 46.7 years1966: 45.9 years1968: 47.9 years1970: 48.6 years1972: 49.2 years1974: 50.3 years1976: 51.3 years1978: 52.4 years1980: 53.6 years1982: 54.7 years1984: 55.8 years1986: 56.8 years1988: 57.7 years1990: 58.6 years1992: 59.4 years1994: 60.2 years1996: 61 years1998: 61.9 years2000: 62.7 years2002: 63.6 years2004: 64.5 years2006: 65.4 years2008: 66.2 years2010: 67.2 years2012: 68.1 years2014: 68.9 years2016: 69.7 years2018: 70.4 years2020: 70.2 years2022: 71.7 years2024: 72.2 years
Change over the period: +26.6 (+58.38%) Average annual rate: 0.72 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: India

India 72.2 years
World 73.5 years
South Asia 72.6 years
Southern Asia computed 72.1 years
Lower-middle-income countries computed 70.1 years
Life expectancy at birth — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year years Change Change, %
2024 72.2 +0.2 +0.32%
2023 72 +0.3 +0.43%
2022 71.7 +4.4 +6.56%
2021 67.3 −2.9 −4.1%
2020 70.2 −0.6 −0.83%
2019 70.7 +0.3 +0.47%
2018 70.4 +0.3 +0.5%
2017 70.1 +0.4 +0.51%
2016 69.7 +0.4 +0.55%
2015 69.3 +0.4 +0.57%
2014 68.9 +0.4 +0.63%
2013 68.5 +0.4 +0.62%
2012 68.1 +0.5 +0.67%
2011 67.6 +0.5 +0.69%
2010 67.2 +0.5 +0.69%
2009 66.7 +0.5 +0.68%
2008 66.2 +0.4 +0.67%
2007 65.8 +0.4 +0.66%
2006 65.4 +0.4 +0.67%
2005 64.9 +0.5 +0.71%
2004 64.5 +0.4 +0.62%
2003 64.1 +0.4 +0.69%
2002 63.6 +0.5 +0.78%
2001 63.2 +0.4 +0.65%
2000 62.7 +0.5 +0.75%
1999 62.3 +0.4 +0.7%
1998 61.9 +0.4 +0.67%
1997 61.4 +0.4 +0.68%
1996 61 +0.4 +0.65%
1995 60.6 +0.4 +0.65%
1994 60.2 +0.4 +0.69%
1993 59.8 +0.4 +0.64%
1992 59.4 +0.4 +0.7%
1991 59 +0.4 +0.71%
1990 58.6 +0.4 +0.73%
1989 58.2 +0.5 +0.78%
1988 57.7 +0.5 +0.79%
1987 57.3 +0.5 +0.83%
1986 56.8 +0.5 +0.88%
1985 56.3 +0.5 +0.92%
1984 55.8 +0.5 +0.96%
1983 55.3 +0.5 +1%
1982 54.7 +0.6 +1.04%
1981 54.2 +0.6 +1.08%
1980 53.6 +0.6 +1.09%
1979 53 +0.6 +1.13%
1978 52.4 +0.6 +1.15%
1977 51.8 +0.5 +1.01%
1976 51.3 +0.5 +1.07%
1975 50.8 +0.5 +1%
1974 50.3 +0.6 +1.24%
1973 49.6 +0.4 +0.87%
1972 49.2 +0.3 +0.64%
1971 48.9 +0.3 +0.65%
1970 48.6 +0.3 +0.67%
1969 48.3 +0.3 +0.7%
1968 47.9 +1.7 +3.77%
1967 46.2 +0.3 +0.65%
1966 45.9 +0.3 +0.72%
1965 45.6 −1.2 −2.53%
1964 46.7 +0.3 +0.61%
1963 46.5 +0.3 +0.7%
1962 46.1 +0.3 +0.67%
1961 45.8 +0.2 +0.47%
1960 45.6

Southern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn would live if age-specific mortality rates stayed the same as in the year of calculation. It is not a forecast for any individual but a summary measure of the current mortality regime: the indicator falls sharply in years of epidemics and wars and recovers just as fast.

Important: The indicator is highly sensitive to infant mortality: a decline there adds more years than an improvement in the health of the elderly.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.