Mortality

Infant mortality rate

The number of children who died before the age of one per 1,000 live births.

Unit: per 1,000 live births Period: 1960–2024 Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO)
Average: 18.5 per 1,000 Countries: 196

The ranking uses the latest available value for each country. For all of them that is 2024.

Infant mortality rate, 2024

Top-20 · per 1,000 live births

Infant mortality rate, 20244050607080South SudanSouth Sudan: 71.9 per 1,00071.9NigeriaNigeria: 69.8 per 1,00069.8NigerNiger: 65.6 per 1,00065.6SomaliaSomalia: 65.4 per 1,00065.4LiberiaLiberia: 63.2 per 1,00063.2ZimbabweZimbabwe: 62.4 per 1,00062.4GuineaGuinea: 59.8 per 1,00059.8Central African RepublicCentral African Republic: 58.8 per 1,00058.8Democratic Republic of …Democratic Republic of the Congo: 56.4 per 1,00056.4ChadChad: 56.3 per 1,00056.3LesothoLesotho: 56.3 per 1,00056.3Sierra LeoneSierra Leone: 54.6 per 1,00054.6AfghanistanAfghanistan: 48.3 per 1,00048.3PakistanPakistan: 48.2 per 1,00048.2Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea: 47.6 per 1,00047.6MaliMali: 47.5 per 1,00047.5BeninBenin: 45.2 per 1,00045.2Côte d'IvoireCôte d'Ivoire: 44.8 per 1,00044.8MozambiqueMozambique: 43.7 per 1,00043.7Burkina FasoBurkina Faso: 43.6 per 1,00043.6

The scale does not start at zero — the values lie in a narrow range, and starting from zero the bars would be indistinguishable. The axis ticks are labeled.

Infant mortality rate — 2024 Current breakdown Full series CSV XLSX JSON
# Year Subregion World rank
1 SS South Sudan 71.9 2024 196
2 NG Nigeria 69.8 2024 195
3 NE Niger 65.6 2024 194
4 SO Somalia 65.4 2024 193
5 LR Liberia 63.2 2024 192
6 ZW Zimbabwe 62.4 2024 191
7 GN Guinea 59.8 2024 190
8 CF Central African Republic 58.8 2024 189
9 CD Democratic Republic of the Congo 56.4 2024 188
10 TD Chad 56.3 2024 186
11 LS Lesotho 56.3 2024 186
12 SL Sierra Leone 54.6 2024 185
13 AF Afghanistan 48.3 2024 184
14 PK Pakistan 48.2 2024 183
15 GQ Equatorial Guinea 47.6 2024 182
16 ML Mali 47.5 2024 181
17 BJ Benin 45.2 2024 180
18 CI Côte d'Ivoire 44.8 2024 179
19 MZ Mozambique 43.7 2024 178
20 BF Burkina Faso 43.6 2024 177
21 DJ Djibouti 43 2024 175
22 MG Madagascar 43 2024 175
23 SD Sudan 42.9 2024 174
24 SZ Eswatini 42.2 2024 173
25 GW Guinea-Bissau 42.1 2024 172
26 CM Cameroon 40.2 2024 171
27 HT Haiti 39 2024 170
28 KI Kiribati 38.8 2024 169
29 MW Malawi 38 2024 168
30 NA Namibia 36.4 2024 167
31 UG Uganda 35.9 2024 166
32 KM Comoros 35 2024 165
33 TG Togo 34.8 2024 164
34 TL Timor-Leste 34.6 2024 162
35 ZM Zambia 34.6 2024 162
36 ET Ethiopia 34.5 2024 161
37 KE Kenya 34.2 2024 160
38 YE Yemen 33.8 2024 159
39 DM Dominica 33.3 2024 158
40 MM Myanmar 32.8 2024 157
41 GM Gambia 32.7 2024 156
42 AO Angola 32.1 2024 154
43 BW Botswana 32.1 2024 154
44 PG Papua New Guinea 31.3 2024 153
45 BI Burundi 30.5 2024 152
46 TM Turkmenistan 30.4 2024 151
47 MR Mauritania 30.2 2024 150
48 RW Rwanda 29.4 2024 149
49 SN Senegal 28.9 2024 148
50 TZ Tanzania 28.7 2024 147
51 DO Dominican Republic 27.7 2024 146
52 GH Ghana 27.5 2024 145
53 LA Laos 27.2 2024 144
54 CG Republic of the Congo 27 2024 143
55 GA Gabon 25.9 2024 142
56 ER Eritrea 24.7 2024 141
57 BD Bangladesh 24.4 2024 140
58 ZA South Africa 24.2 2024 139
59 FJ Fiji 23.5 2024 137
60 TJ Tajikistan 23.5 2024 137
61 IN India 23.3 2024 136
62 GY Guyana 23.2 2024 135
63 MH Marshall Islands 22.7 2024 134
64 NP Nepal 22.2 2024 133
65 PH Philippines 21.7 2024 132
66 VE Venezuela 21.2 2024 131
67 EG Egypt 20.8 2024 130
68 FM Micronesia 20.3 2024 129
69 IQ Iraq 20.1 2024 128
70 DZ Algeria 19.5 2024 127
71 PW Palau 18.6 2024 126
72 SY Syria 17.7 2024 125
73 GT Guatemala 17.2 2024 124
74 PS Palestine 17 2024 122
75 TT Trinidad and Tobago 17 2024 122
76 TV Tuvalu 16.5 2024 121
77 KH Cambodia 16.4 2024 117
78 GD Grenada 16.4 2024 117
79 JM Jamaica 16.4 2024 117
80 SB Solomon Islands 16.4 2024 117
81 LC Saint Lucia 15.8 2024 116
82 LB Lebanon 15.3 2024 115
83 ID Indonesia 15.2 2024 114
84 MD Moldova 15.1 2024 113
85 KG Kyrgyzstan 14.8 2024 111
86 SR Suriname 14.8 2024 111
87 MA Morocco 14.7 2024 110
88 PY Paraguay 14.5 2024 109
89 VU Vanuatu 14.4 2024 108
90 BO Bolivia 14.2 2024 107
91 KN Saint Kitts and Nevis 13.9 2024 106
92 MU Mauritius 13.8 2024 105
93 BT Bhutan 13.7 2024 104
94 KP North Korea 13.3 2024 103
95 SC Seychelles 12.9 2024 102
96 HN Honduras 12.8 2024 100
97 UZ Uzbekistan 12.8 2024 100
98 AZ Azerbaijan 12.5 2024 99
99 BR Brazil 12.3 2024 97
100 WS Samoa 12.3 2024 97
101 MX Mexico 12.1 2024 96
102 JO Jordan 12 2024 93
103 PA Panama 12 2024 93
104 VN Vietnam 12 2024 93
105 VG British Virgin Islands 11.4 2024 92
106 MN Mongolia 11.2 2024 91
107 BS Bahamas 11.1 2024 90
108 PE Peru 11 2024 89
109 EC Ecuador 10.9 2024 88
110 BZ Belize 10.8 2024 87
111 CV Cabo Verde 10.6 2024 86
112 CO Colombia 10.5 2024 85
113 IR Iran 10.3 2024 84
114 VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10.2 2024 83
115 TN Tunisia 9.7 2024 82
116 NI Nicaragua 9.4 2024 81
117 ST Sao Tome and Principe 9.2 2024 80
118 BB Barbados 9.1 2024 78
119 CR Costa Rica 9.1 2024 78
120 SV El Salvador 8.8 2024 77
121 BN Brunei Darussalam 8.6 2024 76
122 AM Armenia 8.5 2024 75
123 AL Albania 8.3 2024 73
124 OM Oman 8.3 2024 73
125 AR Argentina 8 2024 70
126 XK Kosovo 8 2024 70
127 TR Türkiye 8 2024 70
128 LY Libya 7.9 2024 69
129 TO Tonga 7.8 2024 68
130 NR Nauru 7.7 2024 66
131 TH Thailand 7.7 2024 66
132 UA Ukraine 7.6 2024 65
133 GE Georgia 7.5 2024 64
134 KZ Kazakhstan 7.4 2024 63
135 BH Bahrain 7.3 2024 62
136 AG Antigua and Barbuda 7 2024 59
137 KW Kuwait 7 2024 59
138 MY Malaysia 7 2024 59
139 CU Cuba 6.8 2024 58
140 UY Uruguay 6.2 2024 57
141 RO Romania 6 2024 56
142 CL Chile 5.8 2024 55
143 BA Bosnia and Herzegovina 5.5 2024 53
144 US United States 5.5 2024 53
145 SK Slovakia 5.3 2024 52
146 LK Sri Lanka 5.2 2024 51
147 QA Qatar 4.8 2024 50
148 CA Canada 4.7 2024 46
149 MV Maldives 4.7 2024 46
150 MT Malta 4.7 2024 46
151 SA Saudi Arabia 4.7 2024 46
152 BG Bulgaria 4.6 2024 44
153 RS Serbia 4.6 2024 44
154 CN China 4.1 2024 39
155 HR Croatia 4.1 2024 39
156 CY Cyprus 4.1 2024 39
157 RU Russia 4.1 2024 39
158 GB United Kingdom 4.1 2024 39
159 NZ New Zealand 4 2024 38
160 AE United Arab Emirates 3.8 2024 37
161 PL Poland 3.6 2024 36
162 DK Denmark 3.5 2024 35
163 FR France 3.4 2024 31
164 IE Ireland 3.4 2024 31
165 NL Netherlands 3.4 2024 31
166 CH Switzerland 3.4 2024 31
167 GR Greece 3.2 2024 30
168 AU Australia 3.1 2024 26
169 BE Belgium 3.1 2024 26
170 DE Germany 3.1 2024 26
171 HU Hungary 3.1 2024 26
172 TC Turks and Caicos Islands 3 2024 25
173 AT Austria 2.8 2024 23
174 LT Lithuania 2.8 2024 23
175 IL Israel 2.7 2024 21
176 PT Portugal 2.7 2024 21
177 ES Spain 2.6 2024 20
178 MK North Macedonia 2.5 2024 19
179 AD Andorra 2.4 2024 18
180 IT Italy 2.3 2024 16
181 KR South Korea 2.3 2024 16
182 LV Latvia 2.2 2024 13
183 MC Monaco 2.2 2024 13
184 SG Singapore 2.2 2024 13
185 CZ Czechia 2.1 2024 11
186 IS Iceland 2.1 2024 11
187 NO Norway 2 2024 9
188 SE Sweden 2 2024 9
189 FI Finland 1.9 2024 6
190 LU Luxembourg 1.9 2024 6
191 ME Montenegro 1.9 2024 6
192 BY Belarus 1.8 2024 3
193 JP Japan 1.8 2024 3
194 SI Slovenia 1.8 2024 3
195 EE Estonia 1.5 2024 2
196 SM San Marino 1.2 2024 1
Nothing found. Check the spelling of the name.
Maximum 71.9 per 1,000
Median 12.4 per 1,000
Minimum 1.2 per 1,000

About the indicator

The number of children who died before the age of one per 1,000 live births in the same year. One of the most sensitive indicators of the quality of health care and of social conditions: it responds to the availability of obstetric care, vaccination, clean water and nutrition faster than life expectancy does. The estimates are prepared by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME).

Updates
annually
Unit of measurement
per 1,000 live births
Observation period
1960–2024
License
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO
Dataset
Global Health Observatory