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Exports (% of GDP) — all countries

Exports (% of GDP) — Kazakhstan

Exports (% of GDP) in Kazakhstan in 2024 — 31.59%. Ranked 98 in the world out of 172. Since 1992, the indicator has fallen by 42.42 pp.

2024 31.59% −3.06 pp vs 2023
World rank 98of 172
Period maximum 74%1992
Period minimum 28.52%2015

Trend over time

1992–2024 · % of GDP

Exports (% of GDP) — Kazakhstan, 1992–2024204060801992199620002004200820122016202020241992: 74%1993: 37.9%1994: 37.06%1995: 38.97%1996: 35.27%1997: 34.92%1998: 30.34%1999: 42.46%2000: 56.6%2001: 45.9%2002: 46.99%2003: 48.42%2004: 52.5%2005: 53.19%2006: 50.98%2007: 49.31%2008: 57.15%2009: 41.84%2010: 44.24%2011: 46.46%2012: 44.11%2013: 38.62%2014: 39.34%2015: 28.52%2016: 31.84%2017: 32.4%2018: 37.63%2019: 36.44%2020: 30.53%2021: 33.64%2022: 41.57%2023: 34.65%2024: 31.59%
Change over the period: −42.42 pp Annual average: -1.33 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan 31.59%
World 29.08%
Europe & Central Asia 44.79%
Central Asia computed 27.8%
Upper-middle-income countries computed 24.45%
Exports (% of GDP) — Kazakhstan, by year Kazakhstan All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 31.59 −3.06 pp
2023 34.65 −6.92 pp
2022 41.57 +7.92 pp
2021 33.64 +3.12 pp
2020 30.53 −5.91 pp
2019 36.44 −1.19 pp
2018 37.63 +5.23 pp
2017 32.4 +0.55 pp
2016 31.84 +3.33 pp
2015 28.52 −10.83 pp
2014 39.34 +0.72 pp
2013 38.62 −5.49 pp
2012 44.11 −2.35 pp
2011 46.46 +2.22 pp
2010 44.24 +2.41 pp
2009 41.84 −15.31 pp
2008 57.15 +7.83 pp
2007 49.31 −1.66 pp
2006 50.98 −2.22 pp
2005 53.19 +0.69 pp
2004 52.5 +4.08 pp
2003 48.42 +1.43 pp
2002 46.99 +1.1 pp
2001 45.9 −10.71 pp
2000 56.6 +14.14 pp
1999 42.46 +12.12 pp
1998 30.34 −4.57 pp
1997 34.92 −0.35 pp
1996 35.27 −3.71 pp
1995 38.97 +1.91 pp
1994 37.06 −0.83 pp
1993 37.9 −36.11 pp
1992 74 —

Central Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

KG Kyrgyzstan 46.77 KZ Kazakhstan 31.59 UZ Uzbekistan 21.57 TM Turkmenistan 17.57 TJ Tajikistan 11.21
Full table for all countries

About the indicator

Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.

Other indicators for Kazakhstan

Trade Imports (% of GDP)

How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.

Kazakhstan by year Trade Trade openness

Exports plus imports as a percent of GDP — total foreign trade turnover.

Kazakhstan by year Trade Exports of goods and services

The value of goods shipped out and of services provided to non-residents, in US dollars.

Kazakhstan by year Trade Imports of goods and services

The value of goods brought in and of services received from non-residents.

Kazakhstan by year Trade High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

What part of manufactured exports consists of high-technology products.

Kazakhstan by year Trade Merchandise exports

Exports of goods only, without services — WTO data.

Kazakhstan by year
All indicators for Kazakhstan