Exports (% of GDP) in upper-middle-income countries in 2025 — 24.65%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 6.61 pp.
1990–2025 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 24.65 | +0.2 pp |
| 2024 | 24.45 | +0.68 pp |
| 2023 | 23.78 | −1.62 pp |
| 2022 | 25.4 | +1.7 pp |
| 2021 | 23.7 | +2.12 pp |
| 2020 | 21.58 | −0.89 pp |
| 2019 | 22.47 | −0.68 pp |
| 2018 | 23.15 | +0.56 pp |
| 2017 | 22.59 | +0.38 pp |
| 2016 | 22.21 | −1.21 pp |
| 2015 | 23.42 | −1.6 pp |
| 2014 | 25.01 | −0.83 pp |
| 2013 | 25.84 | −1.03 pp |
| 2012 | 26.87 | −0.33 pp |
| 2011 | 27.2 | +0.42 pp |
| 2010 | 26.78 | +1.18 pp |
| 2009 | 25.6 | −5.9 pp |
| 2008 | 31.5 | −0.49 pp |
| 2007 | 31.98 | −0.54 pp |
| 2006 | 32.53 | +0.98 pp |
| 2005 | 31.54 | +0.85 pp |
| 2004 | 30.69 | +2.3 pp |
| 2003 | 28.39 | +1.83 pp |
| 2002 | 26.57 | +2.01 pp |
| 2001 | 24.56 | −0.53 pp |
| 2000 | 25.09 | +2.37 pp |
| 1999 | 22.72 | +1.76 pp |
| 1998 | 20.96 | −0.09 pp |
| 1997 | 21.05 | +0.87 pp |
| 1996 | 20.18 | +0.14 pp |
| 1995 | 20.03 | +0.78 pp |
| 1994 | 19.25 | +0.77 pp |
| 1993 | 18.48 | −1.34 pp |
| 1992 | 19.82 | +1.13 pp |
| 1991 | 18.69 | +0.65 pp |
| 1990 | 18.04 | — |
Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
Trade Trade opennessExports plus imports as a percent of GDP — total foreign trade turnover.
Trade Exports of goods and servicesThe value of goods shipped out and of services provided to non-residents, in US dollars.
Trade Imports of goods and servicesThe value of goods brought in and of services received from non-residents.
Trade Merchandise exportsExports of goods only, without services — WTO data.