Trade openness in Kazakhstan in 2024 — 57.16%. Ranked 122 in the world out of 172. Since 1992, the indicator has fallen by 92.18 pp.
1992–2024 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Kazakhstan
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 57.16 | −5.17 pp |
| 2023 | 62.33 | −6 pp |
| 2022 | 68.33 | +9.67 pp |
| 2021 | 58.67 | +1.64 pp |
| 2020 | 57.03 | −7.83 pp |
| 2019 | 64.86 | +1.33 pp |
| 2018 | 63.53 | +6.7 pp |
| 2017 | 56.83 | −3.49 pp |
| 2016 | 60.31 | +7.26 pp |
| 2015 | 53.05 | −11.92 pp |
| 2014 | 64.97 | −0.44 pp |
| 2013 | 65.41 | −8.32 pp |
| 2012 | 73.72 | +0.61 pp |
| 2011 | 73.12 | −1.02 pp |
| 2010 | 74.14 | −1.63 pp |
| 2009 | 75.77 | −18.53 pp |
| 2008 | 94.29 | +2.13 pp |
| 2007 | 92.16 | +0.71 pp |
| 2006 | 91.45 | −6.31 pp |
| 2005 | 97.76 | +1.35 pp |
| 2004 | 96.41 | +4.95 pp |
| 2003 | 91.46 | −2.57 pp |
| 2002 | 94.03 | +1.18 pp |
| 2001 | 92.85 | −12.85 pp |
| 2000 | 105.7 | +23.12 pp |
| 1999 | 82.58 | +17.37 pp |
| 1998 | 65.2 | −7.16 pp |
| 1997 | 72.36 | +1.09 pp |
| 1996 | 71.27 | −11.25 pp |
| 1995 | 82.52 | −1.66 pp |
| 1994 | 84.18 | −0.45 pp |
| 1993 | 84.63 | −64.7 pp |
| 1992 | 149.34 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Merchandise exports plus imports as a percent of GDP — without services.
Trade Exports (% of GDP)How far the economy is oriented toward external markets.
Trade Imports (% of GDP)How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
Trade Trade balanceThe difference between exports and imports of goods and services. A minus means imports are larger.
