Vulnerable employment — all countries

Vulnerable employment — Iran

Vulnerable employment in Iran in 2025 — 39.52%. Ranked 120 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 5.1 pp.

2025 39.52% −0.24 pp vs 2024
World rank 120of 182
Period maximum 44.62%1991
Period minimum 39.45%2022

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Vulnerable employment — Iran, 1991–2025384042444619911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 44.62%1992: 44.38%1993: 44.23%1994: 44.14%1995: 44.03%1996: 43.92%1997: 43.9%1998: 43.86%1999: 43.85%2000: 43.8%2001: 43.76%2002: 43.65%2003: 43.48%2004: 43.33%2005: 43.25%2006: 43.29%2007: 43%2008: 42.33%2009: 41.78%2010: 40.95%2011: 40.18%2012: 40.71%2013: 41.55%2014: 40.93%2015: 40.91%2016: 41.82%2017: 41.96%2018: 41.84%2019: 41.33%2020: 40.59%2021: 39.65%2022: 39.45%2023: 40.01%2024: 39.76%2025: 39.52%
Change over the period: −5.1 pp Annual average: -0.15 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Iran

Iran 39.52%
World 42.38%
Southern Asia computed 67.36%
Vulnerable employment — Iran, by year Iran All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 39.52 −0.24 pp
2024 39.76 −0.25 pp
2023 40.01 +0.56 pp
2022 39.45 −0.2 pp
2021 39.65 −0.94 pp
2020 40.59 −0.74 pp
2019 41.33 −0.51 pp
2018 41.84 −0.12 pp
2017 41.96 +0.14 pp
2016 41.82 +0.92 pp
2015 40.91 −0.02 pp
2014 40.93 −0.61 pp
2013 41.55 +0.83 pp
2012 40.71 +0.54 pp
2011 40.18 −0.77 pp
2010 40.95 −0.83 pp
2009 41.78 −0.55 pp
2008 42.33 −0.67 pp
2007 43 −0.29 pp
2006 43.29 +0.04 pp
2005 43.25 −0.08 pp
2004 43.33 −0.14 pp
2003 43.48 −0.17 pp
2002 43.65 −0.11 pp
2001 43.76 −0.04 pp
2000 43.8 −0.06 pp
1999 43.85 −0.01 pp
1998 43.86 −0.04 pp
1997 43.9 −0.03 pp
1996 43.92 −0.11 pp
1995 44.03 −0.1 pp
1994 44.14 −0.09 pp
1993 44.23 −0.15 pp
1992 44.38 −0.24 pp
1991 44.62

About the indicator

The share of own-account workers and contributing family workers in total employment. The ILO devised the category as a substitute for informal employment where informality is not measured: such workers usually have no employment contract, no social insurance and no protection against dismissal, and their income depends directly on what they produce. In the poorest countries this share exceeds three quarters of the employed — wage work there is closer to an exception.

Important: Not the same as informal employment: an employee without a contract does not fall into this category, though they are no better protected. The indicator understates informality in countries where off-the-books hiring is widespread.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.