Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — all countries

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Belarus

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Belarus in 2025 — 27.1%. Ranked 34 in the world out of 131. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 0.6 pp.

2025 27.1% +1.3 pp vs 2024
World rank 34of 131
Period maximum 41%1993
Period minimum 21.6%2022

Trend over time

1990–2025 · % of GDP

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Belarus, 1990–202520253035404519901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 26.6%1991: 33.3%1992: 31.5%1993: 41%1994: 32.9%1995: 24.7%1996: 23.5%1997: 26.8%1998: 26.7%1999: 23.7%2000: 25.4%2001: 23.8%2002: 22.2%2003: 25%2004: 28.7%2005: 28.5%2006: 32.2%2007: 34.1%2008: 37.6%2009: 36.9%2010: 40.7%2011: 37.2%2012: 35.1%2013: 38.8%2014: 34.8%2015: 29%2016: 26.5%2017: 28%2018: 28.1%2019: 29.1%2020: 27.5%2021: 24.4%2022: 21.6%2023: 24.7%2024: 25.8%2025: 27.1%
Change over the period: +0.6 pp Annual average: 0.02 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Belarus

Belarus 27.1%
Eastern Europe computed 23.7%
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Belarus, by year Belarus All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 27.1 +1.3 pp
2024 25.8 +1.1 pp
2023 24.7 +3.1 pp
2022 21.6 −2.8 pp
2021 24.4 −3.1 pp
2020 27.5 −1.7 pp
2019 29.1 +1.1 pp
2018 28.1 +0 pp
2017 28 +1.6 pp
2016 26.5 −2.6 pp
2015 29 −5.8 pp
2014 34.8 −4 pp
2013 38.8 +3.7 pp
2012 35.1 −2.1 pp
2011 37.2 −3.4 pp
2010 40.7 +3.8 pp
2009 36.9 −0.8 pp
2008 37.6 +3.5 pp
2007 34.1 +1.9 pp
2006 32.2 +3.7 pp
2005 28.5 −0.2 pp
2004 28.7 +3.7 pp
2003 25 +2.8 pp
2002 22.2 −1.6 pp
2001 23.8 −1.6 pp
2000 25.4 +1.7 pp
1999 23.7 −3 pp
1998 26.7 −0.1 pp
1997 26.8 +3.3 pp
1996 23.5 −1.2 pp
1995 24.7 −8.2 pp
1994 32.9 −8.1 pp
1993 41 +9.5 pp
1992 31.5 −1.8 pp
1991 33.3 +6.8 pp
1990 26.6

About the indicator

Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.