Trade openness — all countries

Trade openness — Japan

Trade openness in Japan in 2024 — 44.85%. Ranked 139 in the world out of 172. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 26.1 pp.

2024 44.85% +1.26 pp vs 2023
World rank 139of 172
Period maximum 44.86%2022
Period minimum 15.4%1993

Trend over time

1970–2024 · % of GDP

Trade openness — Japan, 1970–2024020406019701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 18.76%1971: 19.09%1972: 17.39%1973: 18.5%1974: 25.79%1975: 23.58%1976: 24.28%1977: 22.65%1978: 18.91%1979: 22.19%1980: 26.1%1981: 26.49%1982: 26.17%1983: 24.01%1984: 25.27%1985: 23.61%1986: 17.43%1987: 16.44%1988: 16.54%1989: 18.16%1990: 18.94%1991: 17.39%1992: 16.67%1993: 15.4%1994: 15.48%1995: 16.12%1996: 17.9%1997: 19.41%1998: 18.77%1999: 17.92%2000: 19.28%2001: 19.28%2002: 20.14%2003: 21.08%2004: 23.43%2005: 25.99%2006: 29.71%2007: 32.5%2008: 33.77%2009: 24.17%2010: 28.24%2011: 29.97%2012: 30.17%2013: 33.59%2014: 36.76%2015: 34.73%2016: 30.66%2017: 33.69%2018: 35.8%2019: 34.36%2020: 30.52%2021: 35.43%2022: 44.86%2023: 43.6%2024: 44.85%
Change over the period: +26.1 pp Annual average: 0.48 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Japan

Japan 44.85%
World 56.72%
Eastern Asia computed 48.05%
High-income countries computed 59.77%
Trade openness — Japan, by year Japan All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 44.85 +1.26 pp
2023 43.6 −1.27 pp
2022 44.86 +9.44 pp
2021 35.43 +4.91 pp
2020 30.52 −3.84 pp
2019 34.36 −1.45 pp
2018 35.8 +2.11 pp
2017 33.69 +3.03 pp
2016 30.66 −4.07 pp
2015 34.73 −2.04 pp
2014 36.76 +3.17 pp
2013 33.59 +3.42 pp
2012 30.17 +0.2 pp
2011 29.97 +1.73 pp
2010 28.24 +4.07 pp
2009 24.17 −9.6 pp
2008 33.77 +1.28 pp
2007 32.5 +2.78 pp
2006 29.71 +3.72 pp
2005 25.99 +2.56 pp
2004 23.43 +2.36 pp
2003 21.08 +0.93 pp
2002 20.14 +0.87 pp
2001 19.28 +0 pp
2000 19.28 +1.35 pp
1999 17.92 −0.84 pp
1998 18.77 −0.64 pp
1997 19.41 +1.51 pp
1996 17.9 +1.78 pp
1995 16.12 +0.63 pp
1994 15.48 +0.09 pp
1993 15.4 −1.27 pp
1992 16.67 −0.73 pp
1991 17.39 −1.54 pp
1990 18.94 +0.78 pp
1989 18.16 +1.62 pp
1988 16.54 +0.1 pp
1987 16.44 −0.99 pp
1986 17.43 −6.18 pp
1985 23.61 −1.66 pp
1984 25.27 +1.26 pp
1983 24.01 −2.16 pp
1982 26.17 −0.32 pp
1981 26.49 +0.39 pp
1980 26.1 +3.91 pp
1979 22.19 +3.28 pp
1978 18.91 −3.74 pp
1977 22.65 −1.63 pp
1976 24.28 +0.7 pp
1975 23.58 −2.21 pp
1974 25.79 +7.29 pp
1973 18.5 +1.11 pp
1972 17.39 −1.7 pp
1971 19.09 +0.34 pp
1970 18.76

Eastern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.