Trade openness in Macao in 2025 — 139.14%. Ranked 21 in the world out of 138. Since 1982, the indicator has fallen by 70.95 pp.
1982–2025 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Macao
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 139.14 | −2.94 pp |
| 2024 | 142.08 | −3.8 pp |
| 2023 | 145.87 | −24.49 pp |
| 2022 | 170.37 | −0.95 pp |
| 2021 | 171.32 | +47.88 pp |
| 2020 | 123.43 | +8.2 pp |
| 2019 | 115.23 | −1.34 pp |
| 2018 | 116.57 | +1.11 pp |
| 2017 | 115.45 | +2.56 pp |
| 2016 | 112.89 | −6.36 pp |
| 2015 | 119.25 | +0.67 pp |
| 2014 | 118.58 | −2.79 pp |
| 2013 | 121.38 | −2.34 pp |
| 2012 | 123.71 | +0.82 pp |
| 2011 | 122.89 | +2.95 pp |
| 2010 | 119.94 | +6.38 pp |
| 2009 | 113.55 | −13.05 pp |
| 2008 | 126.61 | −4.06 pp |
| 2007 | 130.67 | +1.88 pp |
| 2006 | 128.79 | −7.59 pp |
| 2005 | 136.37 | −12.53 pp |
| 2004 | 148.9 | −1.88 pp |
| 2003 | 150.79 | −1.59 pp |
| 2002 | 152.38 | +2.36 pp |
| 2001 | 150.02 | +2.25 pp |
| 2000 | 147.77 | +15.51 pp |
| 1999 | 132.26 | +7.37 pp |
| 1998 | 124.89 | +1.62 pp |
| 1997 | 123.27 | +0.92 pp |
| 1996 | 122.34 | −3.02 pp |
| 1995 | 125.37 | −5.05 pp |
| 1994 | 130.41 | −4.16 pp |
| 1993 | 134.57 | −12.55 pp |
| 1992 | 147.12 | −21.4 pp |
| 1991 | 168.52 | −7.14 pp |
| 1990 | 175.66 | −15.32 pp |
| 1989 | 190.99 | −4.75 pp |
| 1988 | 195.73 | −6.34 pp |
| 1987 | 202.07 | −2.99 pp |
| 1986 | 205.06 | +6.91 pp |
| 1985 | 198.15 | −13.29 pp |
| 1984 | 211.44 | −2.73 pp |
| 1983 | 214.17 | +4.07 pp |
| 1982 | 210.09 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Merchandise exports plus imports as a percent of GDP — without services.
Trade Exports (% of GDP)How far the economy is oriented toward external markets.
Trade Imports (% of GDP)How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
Trade Trade balanceThe difference between exports and imports of goods and services. A minus means imports are larger.