Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Greenland

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Greenland in 2018 — 19.84%. Ranked 41 in the world out of 174. Since 1976, the indicator has fallen by 6.81 pp.

2018 19.84% −0.97 pp vs 2017
World rank 41of 174
Period maximum 26.66%1976
Period minimum 14.2%1995

Trend over time

1976–2018 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Greenland, 1976–201810152025301976198119861991199620012006201120161976: 26.66%1977: 24.92%1978: 25.87%1979: 20.5%1980: 17.86%1981: 17.33%1982: 19.32%1983: 21.61%1984: 20.02%1985: 18.09%1986: 20.3%1987: 20.19%1988: 17.35%1989: 18.45%1990: 16.64%1991: 19.53%1992: 19.32%1993: 16.56%1994: 15.54%1995: 14.2%1996: 15.17%1997: 15.61%1998: 17.79%1999: 17.59%2000: 15.22%2001: 15.96%2002: 17.27%2003: 19.29%2004: 20.82%2005: 17.98%2006: 18.44%2007: 19.36%2008: 18.23%2009: 22.19%2010: 19.02%2011: 18.16%2012: 19.33%2013: 17.96%2014: 19.82%2015: 22.15%2016: 20.46%2017: 20.81%2018: 19.84%
Change over the period: −6.81 pp Annual average: -0.16 pp

Comparison, 2018

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Greenland

Greenland 19.84%
World 8.11%
Northern Europe computed 10.09%
High-income countries computed 8.13%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Greenland, by year Greenland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2018 19.84 −0.97 pp
2017 20.81 +0.35 pp
2016 20.46 −1.68 pp
2015 22.15 +2.32 pp
2014 19.82 +1.86 pp
2013 17.96 −1.37 pp
2012 19.33 +1.18 pp
2011 18.16 −0.87 pp
2010 19.02 −3.16 pp
2009 22.19 +3.96 pp
2008 18.23 −1.13 pp
2007 19.36 +0.92 pp
2006 18.44 +0.46 pp
2005 17.98 −2.83 pp
2004 20.82 +1.53 pp
2003 19.29 +2.02 pp
2002 17.27 +1.31 pp
2001 15.96 +0.74 pp
2000 15.22 −2.37 pp
1999 17.59 −0.2 pp
1998 17.79 +2.18 pp
1997 15.61 +0.44 pp
1996 15.17 +0.97 pp
1995 14.2 −1.34 pp
1994 15.54 −1.02 pp
1993 16.56 −2.75 pp
1992 19.32 −0.21 pp
1991 19.53 +2.89 pp
1990 16.64 −1.81 pp
1989 18.45 +1.09 pp
1988 17.35 −2.83 pp
1987 20.19 −0.11 pp
1986 20.3 +2.21 pp
1985 18.09 −1.93 pp
1984 20.02 −1.59 pp
1983 21.61 +2.29 pp
1982 19.32 +1.99 pp
1981 17.33 −0.54 pp
1980 17.86 −2.63 pp
1979 20.5 −5.37 pp
1978 25.87 +0.95 pp
1977 24.92 −1.73 pp
1976 26.66

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.