Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Iceland

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Iceland in 2025 — 11.07%. Ranked 13 in the world out of 24. Since 1962, the indicator has fallen by 2.19 pp.

2025 11.07% −0.45 pp vs 2024
World rank 13of 24
Period maximum 14.68%1969
Period minimum 6.8%2006

Trend over time

1962–2025 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Iceland, 1962–2025681012141619621969197619831990199720042011201820251962: 13.26%1964: 12.33%1966: 11.2%1968: 13.49%1970: 14.01%1972: 11.56%1974: 9.86%1976: 12.46%1978: 10.34%1980: 9.96%1982: 10.18%1984: 11.17%1986: 9.83%1988: 8.55%1990: 9.28%1992: 9.69%1994: 11.56%1996: 10.69%1998: 10.13%2000: 9.38%2002: 11.58%2004: 9.94%2006: 6.8%2008: 8.84%2010: 10.97%2012: 10.34%2014: 10.67%2016: 10.37%2018: 9.63%2020: 13.29%2022: 9.96%2024: 11.52%2025: 11.07%
Change over the period: −2.19 pp Annual average: -0.03 pp
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Iceland, by year Iceland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 11.07 −0.45 pp
2024 11.52 +0.3 pp
2023 11.22 +1.27 pp
2022 9.96 −1.37 pp
2021 11.33 −1.96 pp
2020 13.29 +1.94 pp
2019 11.35 +1.72 pp
2018 9.63 +0 pp
2017 9.63 −0.74 pp
2016 10.37 −0.95 pp
2015 11.32 +0.64 pp
2014 10.67 +0.14 pp
2013 10.53 +0.19 pp
2012 10.34 −0.19 pp
2011 10.53 −0.44 pp
2010 10.97 −0.56 pp
2009 11.53 +2.69 pp
2008 8.84 +1.26 pp
2007 7.58 +0.78 pp
2006 6.8 −0.99 pp
2005 7.79 −2.15 pp
2004 9.94 −0.44 pp
2003 10.38 −1.2 pp
2002 11.58 +1.39 pp
2001 10.19 +0.81 pp
2000 9.38 −1.01 pp
1999 10.4 +0.26 pp
1998 10.13 −0.12 pp
1997 10.25 −0.44 pp
1996 10.69 −1.07 pp
1995 11.76 +0.2 pp
1994 11.56 −0.11 pp
1993 11.67 +1.98 pp
1992 9.69 +0.46 pp
1991 9.23 −0.05 pp
1990 9.28 −0.57 pp
1989 9.85 +1.3 pp
1988 8.55 +0.43 pp
1987 8.13 −1.71 pp
1986 9.83 −0.47 pp
1985 10.3 −0.87 pp
1984 11.17 −0.38 pp
1983 11.55 +1.37 pp
1982 10.18 +0.4 pp
1981 9.78 −0.18 pp
1980 9.96 −0.13 pp
1979 10.1 −0.24 pp
1978 10.34 −0.09 pp
1977 10.43 −2.03 pp
1976 12.46 +1.15 pp
1975 11.3 +1.44 pp
1974 9.86 −0.76 pp
1973 10.62 −0.93 pp
1972 11.56 +1.24 pp
1971 10.32 −3.69 pp
1970 14.01 −0.68 pp
1969 14.68 +1.19 pp
1968 13.49 +1.25 pp
1967 12.24 +1.04 pp
1966 11.2 −1.43 pp
1965 12.63 +0.3 pp
1964 12.33 +0.44 pp
1963 11.89 −1.37 pp
1962 13.26

Northern Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.