Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Iceland

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) in Iceland in 2025 — 46.92%. Ranked 4 in the world out of 24. Since 1962, the indicator has fallen by 46.95 pp.

2025 46.92% +2.95 pp vs 2024
World rank 4of 24
Period maximum 95.25%1965
Period minimum 38.18%2008

Trend over time

1962–2025 · % of merchandise exports

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Iceland, 1962–20252040608010019621969197619831990199720042011201820251962: 93.87%1964: 93.79%1966: 93.59%1968: 91.15%1970: 79.96%1972: 75.76%1974: 76.92%1976: 74.68%1978: 79.6%1980: 77.52%1982: 77.78%1984: 70.59%1986: 79.92%1988: 74.71%1990: 79.79%1992: 82.97%1994: 79.05%1996: 76.25%1998: 75.12%2000: 65.24%2002: 64.41%2004: 62.14%2006: 52.96%2008: 38.18%2010: 41.36%2012: 44.58%2014: 43.83%2016: 47.22%2018: 44.27%2020: 50.81%2022: 41.54%2024: 43.97%2025: 46.92%
Change over the period: −46.95 pp Annual average: -0.75 pp
Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Iceland, by year Iceland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 46.92 +2.95 pp
2024 43.97 −0.68 pp
2023 44.65 +3.11 pp
2022 41.54 −4.42 pp
2021 45.96 −4.85 pp
2020 50.81 +4.05 pp
2019 46.76 +2.48 pp
2018 44.27 +1.67 pp
2017 42.6 −4.62 pp
2016 47.22 +2.23 pp
2015 44.99 +1.15 pp
2014 43.83 −3.12 pp
2013 46.95 +2.37 pp
2012 44.58 +1.99 pp
2011 42.59 +1.23 pp
2010 41.36 −2.1 pp
2009 43.46 +5.28 pp
2008 38.18 −4.98 pp
2007 43.16 −9.8 pp
2006 52.96 −5.51 pp
2005 58.47 −3.68 pp
2004 62.14 −2 pp
2003 64.15 −0.26 pp
2002 64.41 +0.77 pp
2001 63.64 −1.61 pp
2000 65.24 −4.37 pp
1999 69.61 −5.51 pp
1998 75.12 +0.89 pp
1997 74.24 −2.02 pp
1996 76.25 +0.73 pp
1995 75.53 −3.53 pp
1994 79.05 −3.03 pp
1993 82.08 −0.89 pp
1992 82.97 −0.63 pp
1991 83.6 +3.82 pp
1990 79.79 +5.09 pp
1989 74.7 −0.01 pp
1988 74.71 −4.6 pp
1987 79.31 −0.61 pp
1986 79.92 +2.02 pp
1985 77.89 +7.3 pp
1984 70.59 −0.46 pp
1983 71.05 −6.73 pp
1982 77.78 −2.67 pp
1981 80.46 +2.94 pp
1980 77.52 −0.46 pp
1979 77.97 −1.62 pp
1978 79.6 +2.83 pp
1977 76.77 +2.09 pp
1976 74.68 −5.92 pp
1975 80.6 +3.68 pp
1974 76.92 +1.03 pp
1973 75.89 +0.13 pp
1972 75.76 −10.39 pp
1971 86.15 +6.18 pp
1970 79.96 −5.28 pp
1969 85.24 −5.91 pp
1968 91.15 −1.34 pp
1967 92.49 −1.11 pp
1966 93.59 −1.66 pp
1965 95.25 +1.46 pp
1964 93.79 −0.2 pp
1963 93.99 +0.12 pp
1962 93.87

Northern Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise exports: grain, meat, dairy products, fish, fruit, beverages, oils. Unlike dependence on fuel and metals, a food specialization is not considered a vulnerability of the same kind — demand for food grows with population and is not subject to technological substitution. The largest shares come not from the biggest producers but from small countries with a single export crop: coffee, cocoa, bananas.

Important: It includes beverages and vegetable oils but not agricultural raw materials such as cotton, rubber and hides — those have a separate indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.