Exports (% of GDP) — all countries

Exports (% of GDP) — Türkiye

Exports (% of GDP) in Türkiye in 2025 — 24.85%. Ranked 97 in the world out of 138. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 22.79 pp.

2025 24.85% −2.72 pp vs 2024
World rank 97of 138
Period maximum 38.14%2022
Period minimum 2.06%1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Exports (% of GDP) — Türkiye, 1960–202501020304019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 2.06%1962: 5.6%1964: 4.47%1966: 4.1%1968: 3.68%1970: 4.43%1972: 6.02%1974: 5.73%1976: 4.86%1978: 4.15%1980: 5.16%1982: 11.86%1984: 15.61%1986: 13.31%1988: 18.65%1990: 13.37%1992: 14.39%1994: 21.36%1996: 19.56%1998: 20.65%2000: 19.93%2002: 25.27%2004: 23.85%2006: 22.68%2008: 23.92%2010: 21.59%2012: 24.97%2014: 25.82%2016: 23.63%2018: 31.73%2020: 28.74%2022: 38.14%2024: 27.57%2025: 24.85%
Change over the period: +22.79 pp Annual average: 0.35 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Türkiye

Türkiye 24.85%
World 29.48%
Exports (% of GDP) — Türkiye, by year Türkiye All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 24.85 −2.72 pp
2024 27.57 −4.35 pp
2023 31.91 −6.23 pp
2022 38.14 +3.09 pp
2021 35.05 +6.31 pp
2020 28.74 −4.29 pp
2019 33.03 +1.3 pp
2018 31.73 +5.19 pp
2017 26.54 +2.91 pp
2016 23.63 −1.65 pp
2015 25.28 −0.54 pp
2014 25.82 +1.41 pp
2013 24.4 −0.56 pp
2012 24.97 +1.48 pp
2011 23.49 +1.9 pp
2010 21.59 −2.17 pp
2009 23.76 −0.16 pp
2008 23.92 +1.73 pp
2007 22.19 −0.49 pp
2006 22.68 +0.56 pp
2005 22.12 −1.74 pp
2004 23.85 +0.66 pp
2003 23.19 −2.07 pp
2002 25.27 −2.03 pp
2001 27.3 +7.36 pp
2000 19.93 +1.1 pp
1999 18.83 −1.82 pp
1998 20.65 −0.78 pp
1997 21.44 +1.88 pp
1996 19.56 +1.23 pp
1995 18.32 −3.04 pp
1994 21.36 +7.69 pp
1993 13.67 −0.72 pp
1992 14.39 +0.55 pp
1991 13.84 +0.48 pp
1990 13.37 −2.84 pp
1989 16.2 −2.45 pp
1988 18.65 +3.07 pp
1987 15.58 +2.27 pp
1986 13.31 −2.55 pp
1985 15.86 +0.25 pp
1984 15.61 +3.13 pp
1983 12.47 +0.61 pp
1982 11.86 +3.63 pp
1981 8.24 +3.08 pp
1980 5.16 +1.94 pp
1979 3.22 −0.93 pp
1978 4.15 +0.33 pp
1977 3.82 −1.04 pp
1976 4.86 +0.44 pp
1975 4.42 −1.31 pp
1974 5.73 −1.3 pp
1973 7.03 +1.01 pp
1972 6.02 +0.7 pp
1971 5.32 +0.89 pp
1970 4.43 +0.83 pp
1969 3.6 −0.09 pp
1968 3.68 −0.44 pp
1967 4.12 +0.02 pp
1966 4.1 −0.45 pp
1965 4.55 +0.08 pp
1964 4.47 +0.29 pp
1963 4.18 −1.42 pp
1962 5.6 +0.46 pp
1961 5.15 +3.09 pp
1960 2.06

Western Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.