Exports (% of GDP) — all countries

Exports (% of GDP) — Mongolia

Exports (% of GDP) in Mongolia in 2025 — 68.07%. Ranked 25 in the world out of 138. Since 1981, the indicator has risen by 44.2 pp.

2025 68.07% −0.65 pp vs 2024
World rank 25of 138
Period maximum 76.26%2023
Period minimum 18.27%1990

Trend over time

1981–2025 · % of GDP

Exports (% of GDP) — Mongolia, 1981–202502040608019811986199119962001200620112016202120251981: 23.87%1982: 26.26%1983: 26.61%1984: 29.18%1985: 26.73%1986: 30.18%1987: 30.8%1988: 28.45%1989: 22.49%1990: 18.27%1991: 54.07%1992: 28.93%1993: 59.33%1994: 44.63%1995: 40.54%1996: 35.52%1997: 52.67%1998: 47.84%1999: 50.16%2000: 54%2001: 50.32%2002: 50.73%2003: 52.35%2004: 60.79%2005: 58.77%2006: 59.44%2007: 59.61%2008: 54.02%2009: 50.28%2010: 46.68%2011: 52.55%2012: 43.57%2013: 38.89%2014: 52.25%2015: 44.18%2016: 50.87%2017: 59.17%2018: 58.16%2019: 59.22%2020: 57.66%2021: 58.55%2022: 65.06%2023: 76.26%2024: 68.72%2025: 68.07%
Change over the period: +44.2 pp Annual average: 1 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Mongolia

Mongolia 68.07%
World 29.48%
Eastern Asia computed 26.9%
Exports (% of GDP) — Mongolia, by year Mongolia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 68.07 −0.65 pp
2024 68.72 −7.54 pp
2023 76.26 +11.2 pp
2022 65.06 +6.51 pp
2021 58.55 +0.89 pp
2020 57.66 −1.56 pp
2019 59.22 +1.05 pp
2018 58.16 −1 pp
2017 59.17 +8.29 pp
2016 50.87 +6.69 pp
2015 44.18 −8.06 pp
2014 52.25 +13.36 pp
2013 38.89 −4.68 pp
2012 43.57 −8.98 pp
2011 52.55 +5.87 pp
2010 46.68 −3.6 pp
2009 50.28 −3.74 pp
2008 54.02 −5.6 pp
2007 59.61 +0.17 pp
2006 59.44 +0.67 pp
2005 58.77 −2.02 pp
2004 60.79 +8.44 pp
2003 52.35 +1.63 pp
2002 50.73 +0.41 pp
2001 50.32 −3.68 pp
2000 54 +3.84 pp
1999 50.16 +2.31 pp
1998 47.84 −4.82 pp
1997 52.67 +17.14 pp
1996 35.52 −5.02 pp
1995 40.54 −4.09 pp
1994 44.63 −14.7 pp
1993 59.33 +30.4 pp
1992 28.93 −25.14 pp
1991 54.07 +35.79 pp
1990 18.27 −4.21 pp
1989 22.49 −5.96 pp
1988 28.45 −2.35 pp
1987 30.8 +0.63 pp
1986 30.18 +3.45 pp
1985 26.73 −2.45 pp
1984 29.18 +2.57 pp
1983 26.61 +0.35 pp
1982 26.26 +2.39 pp
1981 23.87

Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.