Labor force — all countries

Labor force — India

Labor force in India in 2025 — 617,625,336 people. Ranked 2 in the world out of 182. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 100.6%.

2025 618M people +1.5% vs 2024
World rank 2of 182
Period maximum 618M people2025
Period minimum 308M people1990

Trend over time

1990–2025 · people

Labor force — India, 1990–2025300M400M500M600M700M19901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 307,898,649 people1991: 315,875,620 people1992: 324,021,661 people1993: 332,338,730 people1994: 340,802,039 people1995: 351,330,547 people1996: 362,330,724 people1997: 373,673,862 people1998: 385,347,723 people1999: 397,354,085 people2000: 409,617,771 people2001: 418,764,922 people2002: 427,829,074 people2003: 436,753,652 people2004: 445,825,854 people2005: 454,832,471 people2006: 457,611,460 people2007: 460,225,575 people2008: 462,536,166 people2009: 464,953,334 people2010: 467,561,989 people2011: 471,891,929 people2012: 476,101,422 people2013: 484,466,830 people2014: 492,680,645 people2015: 500,640,619 people2016: 508,681,288 people2017: 516,713,963 people2018: 524,292,869 people2019: 531,373,378 people2020: 532,528,354 people2021: 550,352,877 people2022: 569,155,867 people2023: 589,486,854 people2024: 608,500,805 people2025: 617,625,336 people
Change over the period: +310M (+100.59%) Average annual rate: 2.01 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: India

India 618M people
World 3.74B people
South Asia 710M people
Southern Asia computed 834M people
Lower-middle-income countries computed 1.34B people
Labor force — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 618M +9.12M +1.5%
2024 609M +19.01M +3.23%
2023 589M +20.33M +3.57%
2022 569M +18.8M +3.42%
2021 550M +17.82M +3.35%
2020 533M +1.15M +0.22%
2019 531M +7.08M +1.35%
2018 524M +7.58M +1.47%
2017 517M +8.03M +1.58%
2016 509M +8.04M +1.61%
2015 501M +7.96M +1.62%
2014 493M +8.21M +1.7%
2013 484M +8.37M +1.76%
2012 476M +4.21M +0.89%
2011 472M +4.33M +0.93%
2010 468M +2.61M +0.56%
2009 465M +2.42M +0.52%
2008 463M +2.31M +0.5%
2007 460M +2.61M +0.57%
2006 458M +2.78M +0.61%
2005 455M +9.01M +2.02%
2004 446M +9.07M +2.08%
2003 437M +8.92M +2.09%
2002 428M +9.06M +2.16%
2001 419M +9.15M +2.23%
2000 410M +12.26M +3.09%
1999 397M +12.01M +3.12%
1998 385M +11.67M +3.12%
1997 374M +11.34M +3.13%
1996 362M +11M +3.13%
1995 351M +10.53M +3.09%
1994 341M +8.46M +2.55%
1993 332M +8.32M +2.57%
1992 324M +8.15M +2.58%
1991 316M +7.98M +2.59%
1990 308M

About the indicator

The economically active population — everyone aged 15 and over who either works or actively looks for work. It covers the employed, the unemployed and first-time job seekers; it leaves out students, homemakers and other people who do not offer their labor on the market. The size of the labor force is the basic constraint on the growth potential of an economy.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.