Employment-to-population ratio — all countries

Employment-to-population ratio — India

Employment-to-population ratio in India in 2025 — 53.31%. Ranked 127 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 0.23 pp.

2025 53.31% −0.01 pp vs 2024
World rank 127of 182
Period maximum 55.52%2000
Period minimum 47.5%2020

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Employment-to-population ratio — India, 1991–20254547.55052.55557.519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 53.54%1992: 53.56%1993: 53.58%1994: 53.66%1995: 53.98%1996: 54.3%1997: 54.59%1998: 54.89%1999: 55.21%2000: 55.52%2001: 55.36%2002: 55.18%2003: 55.06%2004: 54.93%2005: 54.81%2006: 53.94%2007: 53.08%2008: 52.2%2009: 51.38%2010: 50.59%2011: 50.01%2012: 49.42%2013: 49.27%2014: 49.13%2015: 48.99%2016: 48.83%2017: 48.66%2018: 48.47%2019: 48.88%2020: 47.5%2021: 49.17%2022: 51%2023: 52.42%2024: 53.32%2025: 53.31%
Change over the period: −0.23 pp Annual average: -0.01 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: India

India 53.31%
World 58.06%
South Asia 53.25%
Southern Asia computed 51.66%
Employment-to-population ratio — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 53.31 −0.01 pp
2024 53.32 +0.9 pp
2023 52.42 +1.41 pp
2022 51 +1.83 pp
2021 49.17 +1.68 pp
2020 47.5 −1.38 pp
2019 48.88 +0.41 pp
2018 48.47 −0.19 pp
2017 48.66 −0.17 pp
2016 48.83 −0.16 pp
2015 48.99 −0.15 pp
2014 49.13 −0.14 pp
2013 49.27 −0.15 pp
2012 49.42 −0.59 pp
2011 50.01 −0.57 pp
2010 50.59 −0.79 pp
2009 51.38 −0.82 pp
2008 52.2 −0.88 pp
2007 53.08 −0.86 pp
2006 53.94 −0.87 pp
2005 54.81 −0.12 pp
2004 54.93 −0.13 pp
2003 55.06 −0.12 pp
2002 55.18 −0.19 pp
2001 55.36 −0.16 pp
2000 55.52 +0.31 pp
1999 55.21 +0.32 pp
1998 54.89 +0.3 pp
1997 54.59 +0.29 pp
1996 54.3 +0.33 pp
1995 53.98 +0.32 pp
1994 53.66 +0.07 pp
1993 53.58 +0.02 pp
1992 53.56 +0.02 pp
1991 53.54

About the indicator

The ratio of the employed to the population aged 15 and over. Unlike the unemployment rate it does not depend on whether a person is looking for work, so it captures the actual involvement of the population in the economy better. Employment and unemployment together give the full picture: low unemployment alongside low employment means mass withdrawal from the labor force.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.