Employment-to-population ratio — all countries

Employment-to-population ratio — Lower-middle-income countries

Employment-to-population ratio in lower-middle-income countries in 2025 — 56.17%. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 0.22 pp.

2025 56.17% −0.02 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 57.05%2000
Period minimum 52.35%2020

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Employment-to-population ratio — Lower-middle-income countries, 1991–20255254565819911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 56.39%1992: 56.42%1993: 56.38%1994: 56.48%1995: 56.5%1996: 56.67%1997: 56.78%1998: 56.87%1999: 57.01%2000: 57.05%2001: 56.97%2002: 56.83%2003: 56.82%2004: 56.86%2005: 56.82%2006: 56.46%2007: 56.15%2008: 55.65%2009: 55.29%2010: 55.04%2011: 54.65%2012: 54.26%2013: 54.21%2014: 54.1%2015: 53.97%2016: 53.93%2017: 53.72%2018: 53.6%2019: 53.78%2020: 52.35%2021: 53.41%2022: 54.93%2023: 55.86%2024: 56.18%2025: 56.17%
Change over the period: −0.22 pp Annual average: -0.01 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Lower-middle-income countries

Lower-middle-income countries 56.17%
World 58.06%
Employment-to-population ratio — Lower-middle-income countries, by year Lower-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 56.17 −0.02 pp
2024 56.18 +0.33 pp
2023 55.86 +0.93 pp
2022 54.93 +1.52 pp
2021 53.41 +1.06 pp
2020 52.35 −1.43 pp
2019 53.78 +0.18 pp
2018 53.6 −0.12 pp
2017 53.72 −0.21 pp
2016 53.93 −0.04 pp
2015 53.97 −0.13 pp
2014 54.1 −0.11 pp
2013 54.21 −0.04 pp
2012 54.26 −0.39 pp
2011 54.65 −0.39 pp
2010 55.04 −0.25 pp
2009 55.29 −0.37 pp
2008 55.65 −0.49 pp
2007 56.15 −0.31 pp
2006 56.46 −0.37 pp
2005 56.82 −0.04 pp
2004 56.86 +0.04 pp
2003 56.82 −0.01 pp
2002 56.83 −0.14 pp
2001 56.97 −0.08 pp
2000 57.05 +0.05 pp
1999 57.01 +0.13 pp
1998 56.87 +0.09 pp
1997 56.78 +0.11 pp
1996 56.67 +0.18 pp
1995 56.5 +0.01 pp
1994 56.48 +0.1 pp
1993 56.38 −0.04 pp
1992 56.42 +0.03 pp
1991 56.39

About the indicator

The ratio of the employed to the population aged 15 and over. Unlike the unemployment rate it does not depend on whether a person is looking for work, so it captures the actual involvement of the population in the economy better. Employment and unemployment together give the full picture: low unemployment alongside low employment means mass withdrawal from the labor force.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.