Labor force participation rate — all countries

Labor force participation rate — South Africa

Labor force participation rate in South Africa in 2025 — 55.58%. Ranked 136 in the world out of 182. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 2.51 pp.

2025 55.58% +0.01 pp vs 2024
World rank 136of 182
Period maximum 58.1%1990
Period minimum 50.55%2020

Trend over time

1990–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Labor force participation rate — South Africa, 1990–202550525456586019901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 58.1%1991: 58.03%1992: 58.05%1993: 57.96%1994: 57.94%1995: 58.02%1996: 58.04%1997: 57.95%1998: 57.74%1999: 57.51%2000: 57.26%2001: 57.01%2002: 56.75%2003: 56.5%2004: 56.3%2005: 56.13%2006: 55.99%2007: 55.88%2008: 55.79%2009: 53.96%2010: 52.27%2011: 52.17%2012: 52.51%2013: 53.08%2014: 53.31%2015: 54.59%2016: 54.71%2017: 55.36%2018: 55.16%2019: 55.27%2020: 50.55%2021: 52.02%2022: 53.5%2023: 55.02%2024: 55.57%2025: 55.58%
Change over the period: −2.51 pp Annual average: -0.07 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 55.58%
World 60.98%
Southern Africa computed 56.15%
Labor force participation rate — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 55.58 +0.01 pp
2024 55.57 +0.55 pp
2023 55.02 +1.52 pp
2022 53.5 +1.48 pp
2021 52.02 +1.48 pp
2020 50.55 −4.72 pp
2019 55.27 +0.11 pp
2018 55.16 −0.2 pp
2017 55.36 +0.65 pp
2016 54.71 +0.12 pp
2015 54.59 +1.28 pp
2014 53.31 +0.24 pp
2013 53.08 +0.57 pp
2012 52.51 +0.34 pp
2011 52.17 −0.09 pp
2010 52.27 −1.69 pp
2009 53.96 −1.83 pp
2008 55.79 −0.09 pp
2007 55.88 −0.12 pp
2006 55.99 −0.13 pp
2005 56.13 −0.17 pp
2004 56.3 −0.21 pp
2003 56.5 −0.24 pp
2002 56.75 −0.26 pp
2001 57.01 −0.26 pp
2000 57.26 −0.25 pp
1999 57.51 −0.23 pp
1998 57.74 −0.21 pp
1997 57.95 −0.08 pp
1996 58.04 +0.01 pp
1995 58.02 +0.09 pp
1994 57.94 −0.02 pp
1993 57.96 −0.09 pp
1992 58.05 +0.01 pp
1991 58.03 −0.06 pp
1990 58.1

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the population aged 15 and over that belongs to the labor force. It shows how fully a country uses its labor potential. The decline in advanced countries comes from an aging population and longer years of schooling, while low values in developing ones usually come from limited participation by women.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.