Age dependency ratio — all countries

Age dependency ratio — South Africa

Age dependency ratio in South Africa in 2025 — 48.4 per 100. Ranked 56 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 42%.

2025 48.4 per 100 +0.16% vs 2024
World rank 56of 217
Period maximum 84.7 per 1001971
Period minimum 48.3 per 1002024

Trend over time

1960–2025 · per 100 people aged 15–64

Age dependency ratio — South Africa, 1960–202540506070809019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 83.4 per 1001962: 83.4 per 1001964: 83.3 per 1001966: 83.8 per 1001968: 84.3 per 1001970: 84.6 per 1001972: 84.6 per 1001974: 84.3 per 1001976: 83.7 per 1001978: 82.6 per 1001980: 80.9 per 1001982: 78.4 per 1001984: 76.7 per 1001986: 75.2 per 1001988: 73.5 per 1001990: 71.5 per 1001992: 71.1 per 1001994: 70.2 per 1001996: 72 per 1001998: 69.8 per 1002000: 65.7 per 1002002: 61.4 per 1002004: 57.9 per 1002006: 55.7 per 1002008: 54.2 per 1002010: 53 per 1002012: 51.9 per 1002014: 51.1 per 1002016: 51.1 per 1002018: 50.7 per 1002020: 49.5 per 1002022: 48.6 per 1002024: 48.3 per 1002025: 48.4 per 100
Change over the period: −35 (−42.01%) Average annual rate: -0.83 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 48.4 per 100
World 54.5 per 100
Sub-Saharan Africa 78.1 per 100
Southern Africa computed 50.1 per 100
Upper-middle-income countries computed 45.8 per 100
Age dependency ratio — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year per 100 Change Change, %
2025 48.4 +0.1 +0.16%
2024 48.3 −0.1 −0.12%
2023 48.4 −0.2 −0.38%
2022 48.6 −0.4 −0.75%
2021 48.9 −0.6 −1.17%
2020 49.5 −0.6 −1.19%
2019 50.1 −0.6 −1.15%
2018 50.7 −0.6 −1.15%
2017 51.3 +0.2 +0.41%
2016 51.1 +0.3 +0.55%
2015 50.8 −0.4 −0.7%
2014 51.1 −0.3 −0.62%
2013 51.5 −0.4 −0.78%
2012 51.9 −0.5 −0.95%
2011 52.4 −0.7 −1.25%
2010 53 −0.6 −1.2%
2009 53.7 −0.5 −0.98%
2008 54.2 −0.6 −1.18%
2007 54.8 −0.8 −1.5%
2006 55.7 −1 −1.7%
2005 56.7 −1.2 −2.09%
2004 57.9 −1.6 −2.69%
2003 59.5 −2 −3.18%
2002 61.4 −2.1 −3.36%
2001 63.5 −2.2 −3.29%
2000 65.7 −2.1 −3.12%
1999 67.8 −2 −2.89%
1998 69.8 −1.8 −2.49%
1997 71.6 −0.4 −0.56%
1996 72 +0.6 +0.78%
1995 71.5 +1.3 +1.84%
1994 70.2 −0 −0.02%
1993 70.2 −0.9 −1.27%
1992 71.1 +0.3 +0.35%
1991 70.9 −0.6 −0.88%
1990 71.5 −1.1 −1.53%
1989 72.6 −1 −1.3%
1988 73.5 −0.9 −1.15%
1987 74.4 −0.8 −1.06%
1986 75.2 −0.8 −1.02%
1985 76 −0.8 −0.98%
1984 76.7 −0.8 −1%
1983 77.5 −0.9 −1.17%
1982 78.4 −1.2 −1.45%
1981 79.6 −1.4 −1.69%
1980 80.9 −1 −1.27%
1979 82 −0.6 −0.77%
1978 82.6 −0.6 −0.77%
1977 83.3 −0.5 −0.56%
1976 83.7 −0.3 −0.36%
1975 84 −0.2 −0.29%
1974 84.3 −0.2 −0.23%
1973 84.5 −0.1 −0.16%
1972 84.6 −0.1 −0.08%
1971 84.7 +0 +0.05%
1970 84.6 +0.2 +0.18%
1969 84.5 +0.2 +0.23%
1968 84.3 +0.2 +0.27%
1967 84 +0.3 +0.32%
1966 83.8 +0.3 +0.32%
1965 83.5 +0.2 +0.26%
1964 83.3 +0 +0.02%
1963 83.3 −0.1 −0.13%
1962 83.4 −0 −0.03%
1961 83.4 −0 −0.02%
1960 83.4

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The ratio of people younger than 15 and older than 64 to the population aged 15–64, per 100 people. It shows how many dependents there are for every 100 people of working age. The minimum of the ratio is the so-called demographic window, when children have already grown up but the population has not yet aged; it was in that period that the economic surges of East Asia took place.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.