Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — Costa Rica

Population living in slums in Costa Rica in 2022 — 3.5%. Ranked 69 in the world out of 181. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 9.2 pp.

2022 3.5% +0 pp vs 2020
World rank 69of 181
Period maximum 12.7%2000
Period minimum 3.5%2020

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — Costa Rica, 2000–2022051015200020032006200920122015201820212000: 12.7%2002: 11.8%2004: 10.9%2006: 10%2008: 9%2010: 8.1%2012: 7.2%2014: 6.3%2016: 5.4%2018: 4.5%2020: 3.5%2022: 3.5%
Change over the period: −9.2 pp Annual average: -0.42 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Costa Rica

Costa Rica 3.5%
World 23.2%
Central America computed 18.7%
Population living in slums — Costa Rica, by year Costa Rica All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 3.5
2020 3.5
2018 4.5
2016 5.4
2014 6.3
2012 7.2
2010 8.1
2008 9
2006 10
2004 10.9
2002 11.8
2000 12.7

Central America, 2022

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.