Transmission and distribution losses — all countries

Transmission and distribution losses — Lower-middle-income countries

Transmission and distribution losses in lower-middle-income countries in 2023 — 13.06%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 8.38 pp.

2023 13.06% −0.2 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 22.31%2001
Period minimum 13.06%2023

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of output

Transmission and distribution losses — Lower-middle-income countries, 2000–202312.51517.52022.52000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 21.44%2001: 22.31%2002: 21.59%2003: 21.19%2004: 20.59%2005: 20.04%2006: 18.97%2007: 18.39%2008: 17.68%2009: 17.37%2010: 16.3%2011: 16.2%2012: 15.95%2013: 16.06%2014: 15.3%2015: 15.6%2016: 15.35%2017: 14.75%2018: 14.12%2019: 13.97%2020: 14.86%2021: 14.13%2022: 13.26%2023: 13.06%
Change over the period: −8.38 pp Annual average: -0.36 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Lower-middle-income countries

Lower-middle-income countries 13.06%
World 6.95%
Transmission and distribution losses — Lower-middle-income countries, by year Lower-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 13.06 −0.2 pp
2022 13.26 −0.88 pp
2021 14.13 −0.72 pp
2020 14.86 +0.89 pp
2019 13.97 −0.15 pp
2018 14.12 −0.62 pp
2017 14.75 −0.6 pp
2016 15.35 −0.25 pp
2015 15.6 +0.29 pp
2014 15.3 −0.76 pp
2013 16.06 +0.11 pp
2012 15.95 −0.25 pp
2011 16.2 −0.1 pp
2010 16.3 −1.08 pp
2009 17.37 −0.31 pp
2008 17.68 −0.71 pp
2007 18.39 −0.58 pp
2006 18.97 −1.07 pp
2005 20.04 −0.55 pp
2004 20.59 −0.6 pp
2003 21.19 −0.4 pp
2002 21.59 −0.72 pp
2001 22.31 +0.87 pp
2000 21.44

About the indicator

Electricity losses in transmission and distribution as a percent of output. The figure includes both physical losses in wires and transformers and so-called commercial losses — unmetered consumption, illegal connections, unpaid bills. Statistics cannot separate them, and that is exactly why the indicator serves as an indirect measure of the state of the network: physical losses in a sound grid rarely exceed eight percent, while values above twenty almost always mean problems with metering and bill collection.

Important: Technical and commercial losses together; the source does not allow them to be separated. Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.