Carbon intensity of electricity — all countries

Carbon intensity of electricity — Sri Lanka

Carbon intensity of electricity in Sri Lanka in 2025 — 321 g/kWh. Ranked 45 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 10.4%.

2025 321 g/kWh −14.52% vs 2024
World rank 45of 91
Period maximum 533 g/kWh2017
Period minimum 301 g/kWh2013

Trend over time

2000–2025 · grams CO₂ per kWh

Carbon intensity of electricity — Sri Lanka, 2000–20253004005006002000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 358 g/kWh2001: 361 g/kWh2002: 411 g/kWh2003: 383 g/kWh2004: 425 g/kWh2005: 408 g/kWh2006: 345 g/kWh2007: 403 g/kWh2008: 392 g/kWh2009: 406 g/kWh2010: 319 g/kWh2011: 416 g/kWh2012: 496 g/kWh2013: 301 g/kWh2014: 461 g/kWh2015: 418 g/kWh2016: 522 g/kWh2017: 533 g/kWh2018: 449 g/kWh2019: 518 g/kWh2020: 513 g/kWh2021: 418 g/kWh2022: 410 g/kWh2023: 417 g/kWh2024: 376 g/kWh2025: 321 g/kWh
Change over the period: −37 (−10.39%) Average annual rate: -0.44 %
Carbon intensity of electricity — Sri Lanka, by year Sri Lanka All countries CSV XLSX
Year g/kWh Change Change, %
2025 321 −55 −14.52%
2024 376 −42 −9.97%
2023 417 +7 +1.75%
2022 410 −8 −1.89%
2021 418 −95 −18.47%
2020 513 −6 −1.07%
2019 518 +70 +15.52%
2018 449 −85 −15.86%
2017 533 +11 +2.15%
2016 522 +104 +24.92%
2015 418 −43 −9.36%
2014 461 +160 +53%
2013 301 −194 −39.22%
2012 496 +80 +19.29%
2011 416 +97 +30.26%
2010 319 −87 −21.51%
2009 406 +14 +3.65%
2008 392 −11 −2.65%
2007 403 +57 +16.65%
2006 345 −63 −15.39%
2005 408 −17 −4.01%
2004 425 +43 +11.11%
2003 383 −28 −6.81%
2002 411 +49 +13.66%
2001 361 +3 +0.81%
2000 358

Southern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from the power sector per kilowatt-hour of generation. A single number into which the whole structure of generation folds: a coal plant gives about 820 grams per kilowatt-hour, a gas plant roughly 490, and nuclear, wind and solar single digits. The indicator therefore reads as a summary verdict on a power system and is especially useful for comparing countries with different generation mixes: one may have a lot of hydro and another nuclear, yet the result comes out close.

Important: Emissions from generating electricity are counted, without emissions from building the plants and extracting the fuel. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.