Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — all countries

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Botswana

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Botswana in 2025 — 29.2%. Ranked 27 in the world out of 131. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 23.1 pp.

2025 29.2% −7 pp vs 2024
World rank 27of 131
Period maximum 50.9%1972
Period minimum 6%1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Botswana, 1960–2025020406019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 6%1962: 8.8%1964: 12.3%1966: 21.8%1968: 30.7%1970: 45.3%1972: 50.9%1974: 47.9%1976: 33.8%1978: 36.4%1980: 40.1%1982: 37.7%1984: 29.4%1986: 21.5%1988: 23.6%1990: 37.4%1992: 30.4%1994: 26%1996: 23.4%1998: 37.9%2000: 29.6%2002: 30.2%2004: 31.4%2006: 21.7%2008: 35.5%2010: 34.7%2012: 36%2014: 25.3%2016: 22.1%2018: 25.9%2020: 32.7%2022: 26.8%2024: 36.2%2025: 29.2%
Change over the period: +23.1 pp Annual average: 0.36 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Botswana

Botswana 29.2%
Southern Africa computed 14.8%
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Botswana, by year Botswana All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 29.2 −7 pp
2024 36.2 +6.1 pp
2023 30.1 +3.4 pp
2022 26.8 −0.6 pp
2021 27.4 −5.4 pp
2020 32.7 +1.9 pp
2019 30.8 +4.9 pp
2018 25.9 +0.9 pp
2017 25 +2.9 pp
2016 22.1 −6.4 pp
2015 28.4 +3.2 pp
2014 25.3 +0.4 pp
2013 24.9 −11.1 pp
2012 36 −3.1 pp
2011 39.1 +4.4 pp
2010 34.7 +2.1 pp
2009 32.6 −2.8 pp
2008 35.5 +12.4 pp
2007 23.1 +1.4 pp
2006 21.7 −3.7 pp
2005 25.4 −6 pp
2004 31.4 +1.2 pp
2003 30.1 −0.1 pp
2002 30.2 +0.3 pp
2001 29.9 +0.3 pp
2000 29.6 +3.9 pp
1999 25.6 −12.3 pp
1998 37.9 +13.9 pp
1997 24.1 +0.6 pp
1996 23.4 −3.7 pp
1995 27.1 +1.1 pp
1994 26 −2.8 pp
1993 28.8 −1.6 pp
1992 30.4 −2.8 pp
1991 33.2 −4.2 pp
1990 37.4 +1.3 pp
1989 36.1 +12.5 pp
1988 23.6 +8.1 pp
1987 15.5 −6 pp
1986 21.5 −1.5 pp
1985 23 −6.4 pp
1984 29.4 +0.1 pp
1983 29.4 −8.3 pp
1982 37.7 −5.7 pp
1981 43.4 +3.4 pp
1980 40.1 +2.8 pp
1979 37.2 +0.9 pp
1978 36.4 +2.9 pp
1977 33.5 −0.3 pp
1976 33.8 −8.1 pp
1975 41.9 −6 pp
1974 47.9 −3 pp
1973 50.9 −0 pp
1972 50.9 +0.5 pp
1971 50.4 +5.1 pp
1970 45.3 +7.1 pp
1969 38.3 +7.5 pp
1968 30.7 +5.3 pp
1967 25.4 +3.6 pp
1966 21.8 +8.6 pp
1965 13.3 +1 pp
1964 12.3 +2.5 pp
1963 9.8 +1 pp
1962 8.8 +1.4 pp
1961 7.4 +1.4 pp
1960 6

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.