Military expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Germany

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Germany in 2024 — 1.89%. Ranked 64 in the world out of 147. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 1.86 pp.

2024 1.89% +0.4 pp vs 2023
World rank 64of 147
Period maximum 4.88%1963
Period minimum 1.12%2015

Trend over time

1960–2024 · % of GDP

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Germany, 1960–2024024619601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 3.75%1962: 4.48%1964: 4.36%1966: 3.89%1968: 3.39%1970: 3%1972: 3.15%1974: 3.25%1976: 3.12%1978: 3.04%1980: 2.95%1982: 3.02%1984: 2.91%1986: 2.78%1988: 2.63%1990: 2.51%1992: 1.84%1994: 1.54%1996: 1.46%1998: 1.38%2000: 1.34%2002: 1.31%2004: 1.25%2006: 1.18%2008: 1.19%2010: 1.24%2012: 1.22%2014: 1.13%2016: 1.13%2018: 1.15%2020: 1.36%2022: 1.35%2024: 1.89%
Change over the period: −1.86 pp Annual average: -0.03 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Germany

Germany 1.89%
World 2.47%
Western Europe computed 1.75%
Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Germany, by year Germany All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 1.89 +0.4 pp
2023 1.49 +0.14 pp
2022 1.35 +0.05 pp
2021 1.3 −0.06 pp
2020 1.36 +0.12 pp
2019 1.24 +0.09 pp
2018 1.15 +0.02 pp
2017 1.13 +0 pp
2016 1.13 +0.01 pp
2015 1.12 −0.01 pp
2014 1.13 −0.03 pp
2013 1.16 −0.06 pp
2012 1.22 +0.03 pp
2011 1.18 −0.06 pp
2010 1.24 −0.04 pp
2009 1.28 +0.1 pp
2008 1.19 +0.04 pp
2007 1.15 −0.03 pp
2006 1.18 −0.05 pp
2005 1.23 −0.02 pp
2004 1.25 −0.05 pp
2003 1.3 −0.01 pp
2002 1.31 +0.01 pp
2001 1.31 −0.04 pp
2000 1.34 −0.04 pp
1999 1.38 −0 pp
1998 1.38 −0.02 pp
1997 1.4 −0.05 pp
1996 1.46 −0.03 pp
1995 1.49 −0.05 pp
1994 1.54 −0.14 pp
1993 1.68 −0.16 pp
1992 1.84 −0.14 pp
1991 1.97 −0.53 pp
1990 2.51 −0.01 pp
1989 2.52 −0.11 pp
1988 2.63 −0.13 pp
1987 2.76 −0.02 pp
1986 2.78 −0.08 pp
1985 2.85 −0.06 pp
1984 2.91 −0.1 pp
1983 3.01 −0.01 pp
1982 3.02 −0.01 pp
1981 3.03 +0.08 pp
1980 2.95 −0 pp
1979 2.95 −0.08 pp
1978 3.04 +0.01 pp
1977 3.02 −0.1 pp
1976 3.12 −0.15 pp
1975 3.27 +0.02 pp
1974 3.25 +0.1 pp
1973 3.14 −0.01 pp
1972 3.15 +0.11 pp
1971 3.05 +0.05 pp
1970 3 −0.38 pp
1969 3.38 −0.01 pp
1968 3.39 −0.67 pp
1967 4.06 +0.17 pp
1966 3.89 −0.18 pp
1965 4.07 −0.29 pp
1964 4.36 −0.51 pp
1963 4.88 +0.4 pp
1962 4.48 +0.75 pp
1961 3.72 −0.03 pp
1960 3.75

Western Europe, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of GDP under the SIPRI definition: current and capital spending on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces, defense ministries, paramilitary forces, military R&D, pensions of military personnel and military aid. The NATO benchmark for member states is at least 2% of GDP.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.