Fertilizer use — all countries

Fertilizer use — South Africa

Fertilizer use in South Africa in 2023 — 77.2 kg/ha. Ranked 102 in the world out of 191. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 331%.

2023 77.2 kg/ha −15.61% vs 2022
World rank 102of 191
Period maximum 104.6 kg/ha2021
Period minimum 17.9 kg/ha1961

Trend over time

1961–2023 · kg per hectare

Fertilizer use — South Africa, 1961–202305010015019611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 17.9 kg/ha1963: 24.4 kg/ha1965: 29.8 kg/ha1967: 38.7 kg/ha1969: 41.6 kg/ha1971: 50.4 kg/ha1973: 56.7 kg/ha1975: 62.9 kg/ha1977: 70.5 kg/ha1979: 78.3 kg/ha1981: 99.9 kg/ha1983: 71.1 kg/ha1985: 71 kg/ha1987: 56.7 kg/ha1989: 61.7 kg/ha1991: 57.4 kg/ha1993: 62.8 kg/ha1995: 56.8 kg/ha1997: 55.5 kg/ha1999: 56.4 kg/ha2001: 55.7 kg/ha2003: 55.2 kg/ha2005: 47.3 kg/ha2007: 61 kg/ha2009: 55.8 kg/ha2011: 60.3 kg/ha2013: 67.5 kg/ha2015: 62.7 kg/ha2017: 72.8 kg/ha2019: 91.8 kg/ha2021: 104.6 kg/ha2023: 77.2 kg/ha
Change over the period: +59.3 (+330.97%) Average annual rate: 2.38 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 77.2 kg/ha
World 137.6 kg/ha
Sub-Saharan Africa 19.6 kg/ha
Southern Africa computed 72.8 kg/ha
Upper-middle-income countries computed 235.8 kg/ha
Fertilizer use — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year kg/ha Change Change, %
2023 77.2 −14.3 −15.61%
2022 91.5 −13.2 −12.59%
2021 104.6 +10.4 +11.02%
2020 94.3 +2.5 +2.68%
2019 91.8 +1.7 +1.89%
2018 90.1 +17.3 +23.71%
2017 72.8 +15.6 +27.21%
2016 57.3 −5.4 −8.66%
2015 62.7 −3.8 −5.74%
2014 66.5 −1 −1.49%
2013 67.5 +5.9 +9.61%
2012 61.6 +1.2 +2.07%
2011 60.3 +6.6 +12.19%
2010 53.8 −2 −3.54%
2009 55.8 −0.5 −0.96%
2008 56.3 −4.7 −7.75%
2007 61 −1.3 −2.11%
2006 62.3 +15 +31.7%
2005 47.3 −13 −21.49%
2004 60.3 +5.1 +9.32%
2003 55.2 −6.1 −9.89%
2002 61.2 +5.5 +9.85%
2001 55.7 +2.1 +3.95%
2000 53.6 −2.8 −5.05%
1999 56.4 −0.7 −1.21%
1998 57.1 +1.6 +2.86%
1997 55.5 −3.3 −5.68%
1996 58.9 +2.1 +3.66%
1995 56.8 +0.9 +1.6%
1994 55.9 −6.9 −10.98%
1993 62.8 +7.1 +12.84%
1992 55.7 −1.7 −2.96%
1991 57.4 −4 −6.46%
1990 61.3 −0.4 −0.63%
1989 61.7 −3.9 −5.94%
1988 65.6 +8.9 +15.64%
1987 56.7 −9.4 −14.16%
1986 66.1 −4.9 −6.86%
1985 71 −7 −8.97%
1984 78 +6.9 +9.69%
1983 71.1 −20.6 −22.5%
1982 91.7 −8.2 −8.18%
1981 99.9 +13.6 +15.75%
1980 86.3 +8 +10.21%
1979 78.3 +3.9 +5.29%
1978 74.4 +3.8 +5.41%
1977 70.5 +4.4 +6.72%
1976 66.1 +3.2 +5.14%
1975 62.9 +4.6 +7.81%
1974 58.3 +1.6 +2.8%
1973 56.7 −0 −0.09%
1972 56.8 +6.4 +12.73%
1971 50.4 +4.8 +10.59%
1970 45.5 +4 +9.53%
1969 41.6 +0.1 +0.32%
1968 41.4 +2.8 +7.23%
1967 38.7 +3.6 +10.29%
1966 35 +5.2 +17.44%
1965 29.8 +1.5 +5.44%
1964 28.3 +3.9 +16.1%
1963 24.4 +2.8 +12.97%
1962 21.6 +3.7 +20.5%
1961 17.9

Southern Africa, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Consumption of mineral fertilizers (nitrogen, phosphate and potash in nutrient terms) in kilograms per hectare of arable land. It is directly linked to yields, but excessive application leads to the pollution of water bodies and to nitrous oxide emissions — which is why the optimum, not the maximum, is the goal here.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by arable land — the same denominator that stands in the indicator. The figure does not distinguish types of fertilizer and says nothing about whether it was applied at the right rate and the right time.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.