Fertilizer use — all countries

Fertilizer use — Southern Africa

Fertilizer use in Southern Africa in 2023 — 72.8 kg/ha. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 325.8%.

2023 72.8 kg/ha −14.12% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 96.1 kg/ha2021
Period minimum 17.1 kg/ha1961

Trend over time

1961–2023 · kg per hectare

Fertilizer use — Southern Africa, 1961–2023025507510019611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 17.1 kg/ha1963: 23.1 kg/ha1965: 28.4 kg/ha1967: 36.7 kg/ha1969: 39.2 kg/ha1971: 47.6 kg/ha1973: 53.9 kg/ha1975: 59.4 kg/ha1977: 67.1 kg/ha1979: 74.5 kg/ha1981: 95.3 kg/ha1983: 68.4 kg/ha1985: 67.3 kg/ha1987: 54.3 kg/ha1989: 59 kg/ha1991: 55.3 kg/ha1993: 60.3 kg/ha1995: 54.4 kg/ha1997: 53.5 kg/ha1999: 51.7 kg/ha2001: 51.7 kg/ha2003: 51.2 kg/ha2005: 43.7 kg/ha2007: 56.3 kg/ha2009: 51.2 kg/ha2011: 55.1 kg/ha2013: 63.4 kg/ha2015: 58.8 kg/ha2017: 67.2 kg/ha2019: 86.1 kg/ha2021: 96.1 kg/ha2023: 72.8 kg/ha
Change over the period: +55.7 (+325.75%) Average annual rate: 2.36 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Africa

Southern Africa 72.8 kg/ha
World 137.6 kg/ha
Fertilizer use — Southern Africa, by year Southern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year kg/ha Change Change, %
2023 72.8 −12 −14.12%
2022 84.8 −11.3 −11.8%
2021 96.1 +10 +11.61%
2020 86.1 −0 −0.02%
2019 86.1 +2.1 +2.45%
2018 84.1 +16.9 +25.14%
2017 67.2 +13.4 +24.84%
2016 53.8 −5 −8.56%
2015 58.8 −2.8 −4.51%
2014 61.6 −1.8 −2.83%
2013 63.4 +6 +10.53%
2012 57.4 +2.3 +4.09%
2011 55.1 +4.9 +9.71%
2010 50.3 −1 −1.92%
2009 51.2 −0.4 −0.81%
2008 51.7 −4.7 −8.26%
2007 56.3 −1.2 −2.1%
2006 57.5 +13.8 +31.54%
2005 43.7 −12.1 −21.63%
2004 55.8 +4.6 +8.95%
2003 51.2 −5.9 −10.38%
2002 57.1 +5.5 +10.6%
2001 51.7 +2.7 +5.41%
2000 49 −2.7 −5.22%
1999 51.7 −0.7 −1.31%
1998 52.4 −1.1 −2.03%
1997 53.5 −2.9 −5.18%
1996 56.4 +2 +3.68%
1995 54.4 +1.2 +2.26%
1994 53.2 −7.1 −11.84%
1993 60.3 +6.4 +11.77%
1992 54 −1.4 −2.45%
1991 55.3 −3.3 −5.57%
1990 58.6 −0.4 −0.7%
1989 59 −3.5 −5.64%
1988 62.6 +8.2 +15.16%
1987 54.3 −8.8 −13.99%
1986 63.2 −4.1 −6.14%
1985 67.3 −6.6 −8.96%
1984 73.9 +5.5 +8.06%
1983 68.4 −19.1 −21.84%
1982 87.5 −7.8 −8.19%
1981 95.3 +12.8 +15.48%
1980 82.5 +8 +10.74%
1979 74.5 +3.4 +4.82%
1978 71.1 +4 +5.94%
1977 67.1 +4.6 +7.28%
1976 62.6 +3.1 +5.3%
1975 59.4 +4.2 +7.63%
1974 55.2 +1.3 +2.34%
1973 53.9 +0.4 +0.84%
1972 53.5 +5.8 +12.25%
1971 47.6 +4.7 +10.84%
1970 43 +3.7 +9.53%
1969 39.2 +0.2 +0.5%
1968 39.1 +2.3 +6.33%
1967 36.7 +3.5 +10.39%
1966 33.3 +4.8 +17.05%
1965 28.4 +1.6 +5.94%
1964 26.8 +3.7 +16.09%
1963 23.1 +2.6 +12.58%
1962 20.5 +3.4 +20.08%
1961 17.1

About the indicator

Consumption of mineral fertilizers (nitrogen, phosphate and potash in nutrient terms) in kilograms per hectare of arable land. It is directly linked to yields, but excessive application leads to the pollution of water bodies and to nitrous oxide emissions — which is why the optimum, not the maximum, is the goal here.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by arable land — the same denominator that stands in the indicator. The figure does not distinguish types of fertilizer and says nothing about whether it was applied at the right rate and the right time.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.