Fertilizer use — all countries

Fertilizer use — World

Fertilizer use in the world in 2023 — 137.6 kg/ha. Since 1966, the indicator has risen by 222.8%.

2023 137.6 kg/ha +1.47% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 145.3 kg/ha2020
Period minimum 42.6 kg/ha1966

Trend over time

1966–2023 · kg per hectare

Fertilizer use — World, 1966–2023050100150196619721978198419901996200220082014202020231966: 42.6 kg/ha1967: 45.8 kg/ha1968: 48.3 kg/ha1969: 50.7 kg/ha1970: 54.8 kg/ha1971: 58.2 kg/ha1972: 61.8 kg/ha1973: 67 kg/ha1974: 63.1 kg/ha1975: 68.1 kg/ha1976: 71.9 kg/ha1977: 77.3 kg/ha1978: 82.7 kg/ha1979: 87.8 kg/ha1980: 89.5 kg/ha1981: 88.1 kg/ha1982: 87 kg/ha1983: 91.9 kg/ha1984: 96 kg/ha1985: 92.1 kg/ha1986: 94.3 kg/ha1987: 98.4 kg/ha1988: 104.1 kg/ha1989: 104.4 kg/ha1990: 102.7 kg/ha1991: 102.6 kg/ha1992: 94 kg/ha1993: 89.6 kg/ha1994: 92 kg/ha1995: 97.4 kg/ha1996: 100.6 kg/ha1997: 102.5 kg/ha1998: 102.8 kg/ha1999: 104.6 kg/ha2000: 101.3 kg/ha2001: 103.3 kg/ha2002: 106.5 kg/ha2003: 109.8 kg/ha2004: 115.1 kg/ha2005: 115.4 kg/ha2006: 118.9 kg/ha2007: 124.4 kg/ha2008: 116.8 kg/ha2009: 117.7 kg/ha2010: 129.3 kg/ha2011: 133.7 kg/ha2012: 131 kg/ha2013: 133.4 kg/ha2014: 136.5 kg/ha2015: 133.4 kg/ha2016: 135.6 kg/ha2017: 138.7 kg/ha2018: 137.6 kg/ha2019: 136 kg/ha2020: 145.3 kg/ha2021: 143.5 kg/ha2022: 135.7 kg/ha2023: 137.6 kg/ha
Change over the period: +95 (+222.8%) Average annual rate: 2.08 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 137.6 kg/ha
World 137.6 kg/ha
Fertilizer use — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year kg/ha Change Change, %
2023 137.6 +2 +1.47%
2022 135.7 −7.9 −5.48%
2021 143.5 −1.8 −1.24%
2020 145.3 +9.3 +6.84%
2019 136 −1.6 −1.18%
2018 137.6 −1.1 −0.77%
2017 138.7 +3.1 +2.3%
2016 135.6 +2.2 +1.67%
2015 133.4 −3.1 −2.28%
2014 136.5 +3.1 +2.32%
2013 133.4 +2.4 +1.83%
2012 131 −2.8 −2.08%
2011 133.7 +4.4 +3.4%
2010 129.3 +11.7 +9.94%
2009 117.7 +0.9 +0.73%
2008 116.8 −7.6 −6.13%
2007 124.4 +5.5 +4.63%
2006 118.9 +3.5 +3.01%
2005 115.4 +0.3 +0.27%
2004 115.1 +5.4 +4.89%
2003 109.8 +3.3 +3.11%
2002 106.5 +3.2 +3.1%
2001 103.3 +1.9 +1.92%
2000 101.3 −3.3 −3.16%
1999 104.6 +1.8 +1.76%
1998 102.8 +0.3 +0.29%
1997 102.5 +1.9 +1.89%
1996 100.6 +3.2 +3.27%
1995 97.4 +5.4 +5.85%
1994 92 +2.4 +2.71%
1993 89.6 −4.4 −4.69%
1992 94 −8.5 −8.31%
1991 102.6 −0.2 −0.18%
1990 102.7 −1.7 −1.6%
1989 104.4 +0.3 +0.31%
1988 104.1 +5.6 +5.74%
1987 98.4 +4.1 +4.4%
1986 94.3 +2.2 +2.35%
1985 92.1 −3.9 −4.06%
1984 96 +4.1 +4.49%
1983 91.9 +4.9 +5.63%
1982 87 −1.1 −1.28%
1981 88.1 −1.4 −1.54%
1980 89.5 +1.7 +1.94%
1979 87.8 +5.1 +6.17%
1978 82.7 +5.4 +7.01%
1977 77.3 +5.4 +7.46%
1976 71.9 +3.8 +5.57%
1975 68.1 +5 +7.89%
1974 63.1 −3.9 −5.78%
1973 67 +5.3 +8.51%
1972 61.8 +3.6 +6.19%
1971 58.2 +3.3 +6.05%
1970 54.8 +4.1 +8.12%
1969 50.7 +2.4 +5.07%
1968 48.3 +2.5 +5.39%
1967 45.8 +3.2 +7.4%
1966 42.6

About the indicator

Consumption of mineral fertilizers (nitrogen, phosphate and potash in nutrient terms) in kilograms per hectare of arable land. It is directly linked to yields, but excessive application leads to the pollution of water bodies and to nitrous oxide emissions — which is why the optimum, not the maximum, is the goal here.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by arable land — the same denominator that stands in the indicator. The figure does not distinguish types of fertilizer and says nothing about whether it was applied at the right rate and the right time.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.