Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — all countries

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Vanuatu

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in Vanuatu in 2025 — 43.81%. Ranked 122 in the world out of 189. Since 1979, the indicator has fallen by 43.4 pp.

2025 43.81% +2.9 pp vs 2024
World rank 122of 189
Period maximum 89.94%1980
Period minimum 27.52%2022

Trend over time

1979–2025 · % of GDP

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Vanuatu, 1979–2025025507510019791984198919941999200420092014201920241979: 87.21%1980: 89.94%1981: 79.1%1982: 72.49%1983: 79.22%1984: 78.21%1985: 76.6%1986: 59.29%1987: 63.1%1988: 56.84%1989: 60.38%1990: 68.1%1991: 50.17%1992: 50.7%1993: 50.38%1994: 48.78%1995: 49.33%1996: 48.97%1997: 47.29%1998: 48.42%1999: 46.27%2000: 41.54%2001: 42.65%2002: 41.89%2003: 41.98%2004: 45.21%2005: 47.35%2006: 60.54%2007: 54.03%2008: 62.8%2009: 59.23%2010: 49.8%2011: 48.17%2012: 46.94%2013: 40.77%2014: 42.77%2015: 47.47%2016: 51.94%2017: 41.76%2018: 43.6%2019: 38.91%2020: 34.11%2021: 35.93%2022: 27.52%2023: 44.86%2024: 40.91%2025: 43.81%
Change over the period: −43.4 pp Annual average: -0.94 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Vanuatu

Vanuatu 43.81%
World 43.89%
Melanesia computed 63.63%
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Vanuatu, by year Vanuatu All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 43.81 +2.9 pp
2024 40.91 −3.95 pp
2023 44.86 +17.34 pp
2022 27.52 −8.41 pp
2021 35.93 +1.82 pp
2020 34.11 −4.8 pp
2019 38.91 −4.69 pp
2018 43.6 +1.84 pp
2017 41.76 −10.18 pp
2016 51.94 +4.48 pp
2015 47.47 +4.7 pp
2014 42.77 +2 pp
2013 40.77 −6.16 pp
2012 46.94 −1.24 pp
2011 48.17 −1.63 pp
2010 49.8 −9.43 pp
2009 59.23 −3.57 pp
2008 62.8 +8.77 pp
2007 54.03 −6.51 pp
2006 60.54 +13.2 pp
2005 47.35 +2.14 pp
2004 45.21 +3.23 pp
2003 41.98 +0.09 pp
2002 41.89 −0.76 pp
2001 42.65 +1.11 pp
2000 41.54 −4.73 pp
1999 46.27 −2.15 pp
1998 48.42 +1.13 pp
1997 47.29 −1.68 pp
1996 48.97 −0.36 pp
1995 49.33 +0.55 pp
1994 48.78 −1.6 pp
1993 50.38 −0.32 pp
1992 50.7 +0.53 pp
1991 50.17 −17.93 pp
1990 68.1 +7.71 pp
1989 60.38 +3.55 pp
1988 56.84 −6.26 pp
1987 63.1 +3.81 pp
1986 59.29 −17.31 pp
1985 76.6 −1.61 pp
1984 78.21 −1.01 pp
1983 79.22 +6.74 pp
1982 72.49 −6.61 pp
1981 79.1 −10.85 pp
1980 89.94 +2.74 pp
1979 87.21

Melanesia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods as a percent of GDP. It differs from trade openness in that services are not counted here, and the difference between the two indicators is exactly what shows the weight of services in a country's foreign trade. The highest values come not from large exporters but from transshipment economies — Singapore, Hong Kong, Luxembourg — where goods are brought in to be sent out again, and both flows are counted in full.

Important: Goods only. The value can exceed 100% of GDP: exports and imports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so in transshipment economies the values run to several hundred percent.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.