Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — all countries

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Tuvalu

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in Tuvalu in 2025 — 47.08%. Ranked 111 in the world out of 189. Since 1980, the indicator has fallen by 48.02 pp.

2025 47.08% −25.16 pp vs 2024
World rank 111of 189
Period maximum 100.67%2015
Period minimum 28.29%2001

Trend over time

1980–2025 · % of GDP

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Tuvalu, 1980–202505010015019801985199019952000200520102015202020251980: 95.1%1981: 62.85%1982: 72.83%1983: 72.24%1984: 89.25%1985: 77.66%1986: 65.58%1987: 79.67%1988: 85.58%1989: 59.14%1990: 52.39%1991: 39.5%1992: 47.46%1993: 67.21%1994: 67.95%1995: 50.32%1996: 44.98%1997: 58.25%1998: 72.49%1999: 54.05%2000: 33.6%2001: 28.29%2002: 66.11%2003: 40.85%2004: 48.08%2005: 56.9%2006: 53.55%2007: 56.05%2008: 82.27%2009: 50.27%2010: 67.85%2011: 68.07%2012: 53.97%2013: 54.17%2014: 56.93%2015: 100.67%2016: 55.68%2017: 59.62%2018: 52.05%2019: 61.65%2020: 65.01%2021: 55.2%2022: 62.84%2023: 85.16%2024: 72.24%2025: 47.08%
Change over the period: −48.02 pp Annual average: -1.07 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Tuvalu

Tuvalu 47.08%
World 43.89%
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Tuvalu, by year Tuvalu All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 47.08 −25.16 pp
2024 72.24 −12.92 pp
2023 85.16 +22.32 pp
2022 62.84 +7.64 pp
2021 55.2 −9.81 pp
2020 65.01 +3.36 pp
2019 61.65 +9.6 pp
2018 52.05 −7.56 pp
2017 59.62 +3.94 pp
2016 55.68 −44.98 pp
2015 100.67 +43.73 pp
2014 56.93 +2.76 pp
2013 54.17 +0.2 pp
2012 53.97 −14.1 pp
2011 68.07 +0.22 pp
2010 67.85 +17.58 pp
2009 50.27 −32 pp
2008 82.27 +26.22 pp
2007 56.05 +2.49 pp
2006 53.55 −3.35 pp
2005 56.9 +8.82 pp
2004 48.08 +7.23 pp
2003 40.85 −25.26 pp
2002 66.11 +37.82 pp
2001 28.29 −5.31 pp
2000 33.6 −20.45 pp
1999 54.05 −18.44 pp
1998 72.49 +14.24 pp
1997 58.25 +13.27 pp
1996 44.98 −5.34 pp
1995 50.32 −17.63 pp
1994 67.95 +0.74 pp
1993 67.21 +19.75 pp
1992 47.46 +7.96 pp
1991 39.5 −12.9 pp
1990 52.39 −6.74 pp
1989 59.14 −26.44 pp
1988 85.58 +5.91 pp
1987 79.67 +14.1 pp
1986 65.58 −12.08 pp
1985 77.66 −11.58 pp
1984 89.25 +17 pp
1983 72.24 −0.59 pp
1982 72.83 +9.98 pp
1981 62.85 −32.25 pp
1980 95.1

Polynesia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods as a percent of GDP. It differs from trade openness in that services are not counted here, and the difference between the two indicators is exactly what shows the weight of services in a country's foreign trade. The highest values come not from large exporters but from transshipment economies — Singapore, Hong Kong, Luxembourg — where goods are brought in to be sent out again, and both flows are counted in full.

Important: Goods only. The value can exceed 100% of GDP: exports and imports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so in transshipment economies the values run to several hundred percent.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.