Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — all countries

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Cabo Verde

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in Cabo Verde in 2025 — 69.98%. Ranked 64 in the world out of 189. Since 1980, the indicator has risen by 18.66 pp.

2025 69.98% −1.77 pp vs 2024
World rank 64of 189
Period maximum 85.67%2022
Period minimum 32.22%1993

Trend over time

1980–2025 · % of GDP

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Cabo Verde, 1980–20252040608010019801985199019952000200520102015202020251980: 51.32%1981: 53.06%1982: 54.04%1983: 64.99%1984: 65.14%1985: 65.35%1986: 58.22%1987: 45.91%1988: 41.24%1989: 44.49%1990: 46.27%1991: 47.84%1992: 51.8%1993: 32.22%1994: 52.63%1995: 53.37%1996: 49.21%1997: 50.75%1998: 45.6%1999: 43.38%2000: 44.69%2001: 43.33%2002: 46.25%2003: 44.76%2004: 48.22%2005: 46.9%2006: 50.83%2007: 46.62%2008: 43.73%2009: 40.17%2010: 43.07%2011: 49.64%2012: 42.97%2013: 39.13%2014: 41.53%2015: 38.35%2016: 58.22%2017: 65.96%2018: 78.32%2019: 67.71%2020: 65.71%2021: 68.67%2022: 85.67%2023: 70.11%2024: 71.75%2025: 69.98%
Change over the period: +18.66 pp Annual average: 0.41 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Cabo Verde

Cabo Verde 69.98%
World 43.89%
Western Africa computed 43.23%
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Cabo Verde, by year Cabo Verde All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 69.98 −1.77 pp
2024 71.75 +1.63 pp
2023 70.11 −15.56 pp
2022 85.67 +17 pp
2021 68.67 +2.96 pp
2020 65.71 −2 pp
2019 67.71 −10.61 pp
2018 78.32 +12.36 pp
2017 65.96 +7.73 pp
2016 58.22 +19.88 pp
2015 38.35 −3.18 pp
2014 41.53 +2.4 pp
2013 39.13 −3.83 pp
2012 42.97 −6.67 pp
2011 49.64 +6.56 pp
2010 43.07 +2.91 pp
2009 40.17 −3.57 pp
2008 43.73 −2.88 pp
2007 46.62 −4.22 pp
2006 50.83 +3.93 pp
2005 46.9 −1.32 pp
2004 48.22 +3.46 pp
2003 44.76 −1.49 pp
2002 46.25 +2.92 pp
2001 43.33 −1.36 pp
2000 44.69 +1.31 pp
1999 43.38 −2.22 pp
1998 45.6 −5.15 pp
1997 50.75 +1.55 pp
1996 49.21 −4.17 pp
1995 53.37 +0.74 pp
1994 52.63 +20.42 pp
1993 32.22 −19.58 pp
1992 51.8 +3.96 pp
1991 47.84 +1.57 pp
1990 46.27 +1.78 pp
1989 44.49 +3.25 pp
1988 41.24 −4.67 pp
1987 45.91 −12.31 pp
1986 58.22 −7.12 pp
1985 65.35 +0.2 pp
1984 65.14 +0.15 pp
1983 64.99 +10.95 pp
1982 54.04 +0.98 pp
1981 53.06 +1.74 pp
1980 51.32

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods as a percent of GDP. It differs from trade openness in that services are not counted here, and the difference between the two indicators is exactly what shows the weight of services in a country's foreign trade. The highest values come not from large exporters but from transshipment economies — Singapore, Hong Kong, Luxembourg — where goods are brought in to be sent out again, and both flows are counted in full.

Important: Goods only. The value can exceed 100% of GDP: exports and imports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so in transshipment economies the values run to several hundred percent.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.