How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
The ranking uses the latest available value for each country — the year is shown in the row. The table spans 1960 to 2025.
Top-20 · % of GDP
The scale does not start at zero — the values lie in a narrow range, and starting from zero the bars would be indistinguishable. The axis ticks are labeled.
| # | Year | Subregion | World rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
|
196.89 | 2025 | 1 | |
| 2 |
|
159.36 | 2025 | 2 | |
| 3 |
|
154.99 | 2023 | 3 | |
| 4 |
|
142.45 | 2025 | 4 | |
| 5 |
|
109.73 | 2005 | 5 | |
| 6 |
|
108.26 | 2022 | 6 | |
| 7 |
|
104.45 | 2025 | 7 | |
| 8 |
|
103.68 | 2025 | 8 | |
| 9 |
|
99.9 | 2025 | 9 | |
| 10 |
|
99.89 | 2025 | 10 | |
| 11 |
|
98.81 | 2025 | 11 | |
| 12 |
|
97.59 | 2024 | 12 | |
| 13 |
|
95.8 | 2025 | 13 | |
| 14 |
|
92.67 | 2025 | 14 | |
| 15 |
|
92.2 | 2023 | 15 | |
| 16 |
|
92.09 | 2025 | 16 | |
| 17 |
|
92.02 | 2018 | 17 | |
| 18 |
|
91.92 | 2025 | 18 | |
| 19 |
|
91.76 | 2007 | 19 | |
| 20 |
|
85.25 | 2025 | 20 | |
| 21 |
|
84.89 | 2024 | 21 | |
| 22 |
|
82.39 | 2024 | 22 | |
| 23 |
|
79.87 | 2025 | 23 | |
| 24 |
|
78.26 | 2024 | 24 | |
| 25 |
|
78.17 | 2024 | 25 | |
| 26 |
|
77.73 | 2022 | 26 | |
| 27 |
|
77.47 | 2025 | 27 | |
| 28 |
|
77.4 | 2025 | 28 | |
| 29 |
|
74.91 | 2025 | 29 | |
| 30 |
|
74.24 | 2025 | 30 | |
| 31 |
|
73.39 | 2025 | 31 | |
| 32 |
|
73.28 | 2025 | 32 | |
| 33 |
|
73.11 | 2024 | 33 | |
| 34 |
|
70.94 | 2025 | 34 | |
| 35 |
|
70.89 | 2022 | 35 | |
| 36 |
|
70.78 | 2024 | 36 | |
| 37 |
|
69.99 | 2024 | 37 | |
| 38 |
|
69.45 | 2025 | 38 | |
| 39 |
|
69.12 | 2025 | 39 | |
| 40 |
|
69.11 | 2025 | 40 | |
| 41 |
|
68.15 | 2025 | 41 | |
| 42 |
|
68.06 | 2024 | 42 | |
| 43 |
|
67.44 | 2025 | 43 | |
| 44 |
|
67.27 | 2025 | 44 | |
| 45 |
|
67.15 | 2025 | 45 | |
| 46 |
|
65.95 | 2025 | 46 | |
| 47 |
|
65.71 | 2025 | 47 | |
| 48 |
|
65.6 | 2025 | 48 | |
| 49 |
|
65.43 | 2025 | 49 | |
| 50 |
|
64.56 | 2024 | 50 | |
| 51 |
|
63.98 | 2022 | 51 | |
| 52 |
|
63.9 | 2025 | 52 | |
| 53 |
|
63.3 | 2022 | 53 | |
| 54 |
|
62.64 | 2025 | 54 | |
| 55 |
|
62.27 | 2025 | 55 | |
| 56 |
|
61.09 | 2025 | 56 | |
| 57 |
|
60.91 | 2025 | 57 | |
| 58 |
|
60.68 | 2024 | 58 | |
| 59 |
|
59.11 | 2025 | 59 | |
| 60 |
|
58.92 | 2004 | 60 | |
| 61 |
|
58.92 | 2024 | 61 | |
| 62 |
|
58.61 | 2025 | 62 | |
| 63 |
|
57.03 | 2025 | 63 | |
| 64 |
|
56.52 | 2025 | 64 | |
| 65 |
|
56.11 | 2025 | 65 | |
| 66 |
|
55.72 | 2025 | 66 | |
| 67 |
|
54.86 | 2025 | 67 | |
| 68 |
|
54.79 | 2025 | 68 | |
| 69 |
|
54.17 | 2025 | 69 | |
| 70 |
|
54.12 | 2025 | 70 | |
| 71 |
|
53.75 | 2024 | 71 | |
| 72 |
|
53.72 | 2024 | 72 | |
| 73 |
|
53.61 | 2025 | 73 | |
| 74 |
|
53.53 | 2025 | 74 | |
| 75 |
|
53.35 | 2025 | 75 | |
| 76 |
|
53.22 | 2025 | 76 | |
| 77 |
|
53.01 | 2025 | 77 | |
| 78 |
|
52.32 | 2025 | 78 | |
| 79 |
|
52.04 | 2025 | 79 | |
| 80 |
|
51.85 | 2025 | 80 | |
| 81 |
|
51.78 | 2025 | 81 | |
| 82 |
|
51.2 | 2024 | 82 | |
| 83 |
|
51.13 | 2025 | 83 | |
| 84 |
|
51.11 | 2025 | 84 | |
| 85 |
|
51.09 | 2023 | 85 | |
| 86 |
|
49.44 | 2025 | 86 | |
| 87 |
|
48.78 | 2024 | 87 | |
| 88 |
|
48.03 | 2024 | 88 | |
| 89 |
|
47.88 | 2024 | 89 | |
| 90 |
|
47.87 | 2024 | 90 | |
| 91 |
|
47.32 | 2018 | 91 | |
| 92 |
|
47.08 | 2025 | 92 | |
| 93 |
|
46.85 | 2025 | 93 | |
| 94 |
|
46.15 | 2024 | 94 | |
| 95 |
|
45.84 | 2020 | 95 | |
| 96 |
|
43.99 | 2025 | 96 | |
| 97 |
|
43.92 | 2025 | 97 | |
| 98 |
|
43.65 | 2025 | 98 | |
| 99 |
|
43.57 | 2025 | 99 | |
| 100 |
|
43.01 | 2025 | 100 | |
| 101 |
|
42.74 | 2025 | 101 | |
| 102 |
|
42.52 | 2025 | 102 | |
| 103 |
|
42.37 | 2025 | 103 | |
| 104 |
|
41.88 | 2016 | 104 | |
| 105 |
|
41.46 | 2024 | 105 | |
| 106 |
|
41.07 | 2025 | 106 | |
| 107 |
|
40.73 | 2025 | 107 | |
| 108 |
|
40.6 | 2025 | 108 | |
| 109 |
|
40.28 | 2025 | 109 | |
| 110 |
|
40.24 | 2025 | 110 | |
| 111 |
|
39.32 | 2024 | 111 | |
| 112 |
|
39.3 | 2025 | 112 | |
| 113 |
|
38.58 | 2025 | 113 | |
| 114 |
|
38.41 | 2010 | 114 | |
| 115 |
|
38.23 | 2024 | 115 | |
| 116 |
|
38.08 | 2025 | 116 | |
| 117 |
|
37.51 | 2025 | 117 | |
| 118 |
|
37.38 | 2024 | 118 | |
| 119 |
|
36.81 | 2025 | 119 | |
| 120 |
|
35.36 | 2025 | 120 | |
| 121 |
|
35.35 | 2023 | 121 | |
| 122 |
|
35.12 | 2025 | 122 | |
| 123 |
|
34.49 | 2025 | 123 | |
| 124 |
|
33.91 | 2024 | 124 | |
| 125 |
|
33.8 | 2025 | 125 | |
| 126 |
|
33.72 | 2025 | 126 | |
| 127 |
|
33.68 | 2025 | 127 | |
| 128 |
|
33.56 | 2025 | 128 | |
| 129 |
|
33.3 | 2025 | 129 | |
| 130 |
|
32.91 | 2025 | 130 | |
| 131 |
|
32.81 | 2025 | 131 | |
| 132 |
|
32.64 | 2025 | 132 | |
| 133 |
|
32.18 | 2025 | 133 | |
| 134 |
|
31.86 | 2025 | 134 | |
| 135 |
|
31.62 | 2022 | 135 | |
| 136 |
|
31.59 | 2025 | 136 | |
| 137 |
|
31.51 | 2025 | 137 | |
| 138 |
|
30.97 | 2025 | 138 | |
| 139 |
|
30.42 | 2025 | 139 | |
| 140 |
|
30.3 | 2025 | 140 | |
| 141 |
|
30.01 | 2025 | 141 | |
| 142 |
|
29.5 | 2025 | 142 | |
| 143 |
|
29.4 | 2025 | 143 | |
| 144 |
|
29.24 | 2011 | 144 | |
| 145 |
|
28.9 | 2015 | 145 | |
| 146 |
|
28.76 | 2025 | 146 | |
| 147 |
|
28.75 | 2025 | 147 | |
| 148 |
|
28.67 | 2024 | 148 | |
| 149 |
|
28.66 | 2022 | 149 | |
| 150 |
|
28.41 | 2025 | 150 | |
| 151 |
|
28.21 | 2025 | 151 | |
| 152 |
|
28.17 | 2025 | 152 | |
| 153 |
|
27.92 | 2025 | 153 | |
| 154 |
|
27.85 | 2025 | 154 | |
| 155 |
|
27.55 | 2024 | 155 | |
| 156 |
|
27.01 | 2025 | 156 | |
| 157 |
|
26.7 | 2025 | 157 | |
| 158 |
|
25.96 | 2024 | 158 | |
| 159 |
|
25.57 | 2024 | 159 | |
| 160 |
|
25.54 | 2024 | 160 | |
| 161 |
|
25.43 | 2025 | 161 | |
| 162 |
|
25.08 | 2025 | 162 | |
| 163 |
|
25.06 | 2024 | 163 | |
| 164 |
|
24.77 | 2025 | 164 | |
| 165 |
|
24.01 | 2025 | 165 | |
| 166 |
|
23.45 | 2024 | 166 | |
| 167 |
|
22.87 | 2024 | 167 | |
| 168 |
|
22.84 | 2025 | 168 | |
| 169 |
|
22.66 | 2025 | 169 | |
| 170 |
|
22.65 | 2025 | 170 | |
| 171 |
|
22.14 | 2025 | 171 | |
| 172 |
|
21.85 | 2025 | 172 | |
| 173 |
|
21.76 | 2025 | 173 | |
| 174 |
|
20.54 | 2025 | 174 | |
| 175 |
|
20.38 | 2025 | 175 | |
| 176 |
|
20.3 | 2025 | 176 | |
| 177 |
|
20.18 | 2025 | 177 | |
| 178 |
|
20.06 | 2025 | 178 | |
| 179 |
|
19.99 | 2025 | 179 | |
| 180 |
|
18.14 | 2025 | 180 | |
| 181 |
|
17.47 | 2025 | 181 | |
| 182 |
|
17.21 | 2025 | 182 | |
| 183 |
|
16.92 | 1960 | 183 | |
| 184 |
|
16.89 | 2025 | 184 | |
| 185 |
|
16.83 | 2025 | 185 | |
| 186 |
|
16.72 | 2025 | 186 | |
| 187 |
|
15.51 | 2025 | 187 | |
| 188 |
|
14.81 | 2025 | 188 | |
| 189 |
|
14.33 | 2025 | 189 | |
| 190 |
|
14.04 | 2024 | 190 | |
| 191 |
|
13.7 | 2025 | 191 | |
| 192 |
|
11.67 | 2025 | 192 | |
| 193 |
|
10.11 | 2025 | 193 | |
| 194 |
|
1.28 | 2025 | 194 |
Imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy depends on supplies from abroad. High values are typical both of small open economies and of countries embedded in global supply chains, where imported components are processed and shipped back out.
How far the economy is oriented toward external markets.
Trade 1960–2025 Trade opennessExports plus imports as a percent of GDP — total foreign trade turnover.
Trade 1960–2025 Imports of goods and servicesThe value of goods brought in and of services received from non-residents.
Trade 1960–2025 Exports of goods and servicesThe value of goods shipped out and of services provided to non-residents, in US dollars.
Trade 2007–2024 High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)What part of manufactured exports consists of high-technology products.
Trade 1960–2025 Merchandise exportsExports of goods only, without services — WTO data.